广东省阳江市阳春合水中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析

广东省阳江市阳春合水中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked,__________.A.youareallowedin

B.youwillbeallowedinC.willyouallowin

D.willyoubeallowedin参考答案：D试题分析：本句考察的是only的倒装句。当only放在句首，且强调状语的时候，后面的主句要使用部分倒装句。本句中only放在句首，强调的是时间状语从句whenyouridentityhasbeenchecked。所以后面的主句使用部分倒装的形式。根据句义我们知道使用被动语态的形式。句义：只有当你的身份被确认的时候，你才被允许进入。故D正确。2.

shehasworkedwithusforseveralyears,shedoesn’tleaveusmuchimpression.A.Because

B.Unless

C.Although

D.Until.参考答案：C略3.Canyouexplainhowit_______thatyoumissedthemorningclasses.A.cameacross

B.cameto

C.camedown

D.cameabout

参考答案：D4.Thepictureremindedmeofthegoldendaysinthesmallvillage

Iwastakengoodcareof.A．where

B．that

C．then

D．which参考答案：A5.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreabout_______factory,youcangoandask______manwearingabeard.A./;the

B.the;a

C./;a

D.the;the参考答案：D6.Bill’sfully____fromhisheartdisease.Heisveryhappy.A.suffered

B.returned

C.resulted

D.recovered参考答案：D7._____yourdoctor’sadvice,inmyview,andeverythingwillbeOK.A.Follow

B.Followed

C.Following

D.Tofollow参考答案：A8.Peter______bereallydifficultsometimeseventhoughhe’sanicepersoningeneral(一般说来).

A.shall

B.should

C.can

D.must参考答案：A略9.Tom’steacherkeptontellinghimtopractisespeakingEnglish,but_______didn’twork.A.he

B.which

C.all

D.it参考答案：D10.Fromhis_______look,Icouldseethathedidn’tbelievewhatIsaid.A.amazing

B.amaze

C.amazed

D.amazement参考答案：C11.Weshouldconsider________usecan________suchbooks.A.how;bemadeof.

B.what;bemadeof.C.what;bemadefrom.

D.what;bemadeup.参考答案：B12.---Iwaswonderingifyoucouldhelpmewiththeheavycase．

---_____．A．I’mglad B．That’sright C．Noquestion D．Noproblem参考答案：D13.Thetwooldsisters,_____solong,heldeachotherandburstintotears.

A.beingseparated

B.havingbeenseparated

C.havingseparated

D.hadbeenseparated参考答案：B14.AfterlivinginParisfor50years,hereturnedtothesmalltown______hegrewupasachild.A.which

B.that

C.when

D.where参考答案：D试题分析：句意：在巴黎住了50年后，他返回到孩时生长的小镇。句中包含定语从句，先行词是smalltown，在定语从句中做状语用关系副词，指在那里长大。故选D.15.-----Theearthquakelastnightwasreallyterrible.------________,nopeoplewereinjuredorkilledandtheyescapedintime.A.Luckily

B.Hopefully

C.Sadly

D.Unfortunately参考答案：A16.____wewereworriedaboutwas_____theycouldmanagetocontrolthepollution.

A.That,how

B.That,whether

C.What,what

D.What,whether参考答案：D17.

Hissisterlefthomein1998,and____eversince.

A.hadnotbeenheardof

B.hasnotbeenheardof

C.hadnotheardof

D.hasnotheardof参考答案：B二、新的题型18.It’ssaidthatpeopletraveltoseetheworld.___16___Youwalkdowndifferentstreets,heardifferentaccents,andseedifferentviews.Allofthisisagreatwaytoabsorbanewlocationandlearnasmuchasyoucan.Butthere’sanotherreasonwhypeopletraveltoexperiencesomethingnew.___17___Sowhatkindofpersonareyou?Totellthetruth,you’lllearnaboutyourselfnomatterwhereyougo.Ifyou’reabookworm:AnyonestudyingEnglishliteraturewilllovebeingonthesoilofwheresuchrichliterarytraditionwasborn.___18___Maybeyou’llrunintooneofyourfavoritecharactersduringthetrip.Ifyou’reaDisneyprincessfan:HeadovertoPragueandyou’llfindthesettingofeveryfairytaleyou’veeverdreamedof.Prague’sstudyabroadprogramsareinEnglishandareflexible.Ifyou’reanhistorylover:___19___Sure,that’salotofplaces.Butyou’veneverfeltquiteasabsorbedintheancientworldaswalkingaroundAthensandRome.Ifyou’reanadventureseeker:ConsidergoingtoAustralia.___20___Ifyou’reindecisive:JustchoosethemallandtakeaSemesteratSea.You’llhaveyourclassesonashipasitsailsaroundtheworld,makingstopsat15citiesin11countries.A.Andwehopetolearnaboutourselvesinthisnewness.B.Visitinganewplacewillchangethewayofliving.C.Therearecountrysidetoursconnectedtonovels.D.Justaday-longtripisanadventureinitself.E.Gosomewherewherehistorycomesalive.F.Andyoudoseetheworldwhentraveling.G.Historyalwaysmakesmenwise参考答案：16.F

17.A

18.C

19.E

20.D本文介绍了几种提升自我的旅行，包括适合读书爱好者，历史爱好者，冒险探索者等人的旅行。16.上句讲述人们旅游是为了看世界，F项：Andyoudoseetheworldwhentraveling.指旅游时你确实能看到世界，与上句呼应，说明了本段主题。下文是看到的具体内容，故选F.17.根据本段中you’lllearnaboutyourself可知人们旅游的另一种原因，A项中learnaboutourselves与之一致，表达了此意，故选A.18.与本段Ifyou’reabookworm,Englishliterature,和yourfavoritecharactersduringthetrip.可知是爱好英国文学的人的旅行，C项中countrysidetoursconnectedtonovels与本段内容相符，指参加和小说有关的乡村旅游，故选C.19.本段主题是Ifyou’reanhistorylover，指历史爱好者的旅游，E项：Gosomewherewherehistorycomesalive.符合本段内容，故选E.20.本段主题是Ifyou’reanadventureseeker冒险探索者的旅行，D项：Justaday-longtripisanadventureinitself.符合本段内容，故选D.【点睛】七选五题型要求考生从整体上把握文章的逻辑结构和内容上的联系，理解句子之间、段落之间的关系，对诸如连贯性、一致性等语段特征有较强的意识和熟练的把握。所以懂得整篇文章的基本结构或段落的语篇结构对解题很有用。分析本文的语篇结构，可以知道前两段是总说，介绍两类旅游目的，然后接下来各段的语篇结构都是主题句（总）+支撑句（分）（分述主题的具体内容/说明原因/举例证明等）。所以小题2根据本段中you’lllearnaboutyourself可知人们旅游的另一种原因，A项中learnaboutourselves与之一致，表达了此意，故选A.小题4本段主题是Ifyou’reanhistorylover，指历史爱好者的旅游，E项：Gosomewherewherehistorycomesalive.符合本段内容。小题5本段主题是Ifyou’reanadventureseeker冒险探索者的旅行，D项：Justaday-longtripisanadventureinitself.符合本段内容，故选D.三、阅读理解19.请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Psychologytellsusthatmanypeoplehatetotakerisks.Butitisgoodforustotakerisks,especiallywhentheriskistoachieveadesiredresult.Inthatway,webecomestrongerandbraver.Ourhumannatureshouldbetotakerisks,butsomepeoplejustsitandwishtheydidn’thavethefeartomoveon.Thisisbecauseofoneortwofailuresintheirlives.Pleasestepoutanddon’tletthepastholdyoubackfromlivinglifetothefullest.Moveforwardandmoveon!Instudyingthepsychologyoftakingrisks,wefindthathumannatureprovidesuswiththedesiretoexperimentandtakechances.Risktakingisagoodthingthatallowedourancestors(祖先)tobecomestrongerandstrongerdaybyday.Bytakingriskstheyfoughtoffenemiesanddiscoverednewterritories.Thisattitudehasbecomeapartofourmodernculture.Ridingarollercoasterisacommonrisktakingactivitythateventheaveragepersonseemstoenjoyalthoughtheyhavetheunderstandingthatitisdangerous.Thispsychologicalandbiologicalconnectioncreatesaninterestingconnectionbetweenwhatisunsafeandwhathumansenjoy.Gettinginacareachdayisarisk.Gettingoutofbedisarisk.Thereissuchthingasperfectsafety.Weneedtotakeriskssothatwecanfinishmanythings.Astronautstakeriskswhentheygetinsidearocket;however,thethingstheyachievearegreat.Businessmentakeariskwhentheybuypartsofacompany.However,withoutdoingthat,theycouldnotmakemoremoney.Weneedtotakeriskssothatwecangainsomething.Itisimpossibletomoveforwardinlife,earnmoney,enjoyarelationship,playasport,ordoanythingelsewithouttakingarisk.Itisallpartofthegame.It’soneofthemostimportantpartsoflife.63.Somepeopledon’twan