人教版英语选修6课时作业Unit3AhealthylifePeriodIILearningaboutLanguage

Unit3PeriodIILearningaboutLanguage一、1.Thegovernmentsendsinspectorstomakesurethatnoofficialismakingmoney_____(illegal).2.Thetwo____(statement)ofmyparentsdidn'tmatchup,soIwonderwhathappenedonearth.3.Teachingcanbeatiringand_____(stress)job.4.Wemustnotcrossthesafetylinewhilewaitingfortrainssothatwecanstay____(safety).5.Atlastthesecret____(spread)amongthecrowd.6.__________isnogoodlivingalonewithoutkeepingintouchwithothers.7.Whereismydictionary?Ileft

__________herejustnow.8.Wehavevarioussummercampsforyourholidays.Youcanchoose__________

basedonyourowninterests.9.Ifeel

__________necessarytolearnEnglisheveryday.10.Wecandependon__________

thathewillhelpuscollectenoughmoneyfortheproject.二、

“CanIgetalight?”Thisquestionisamongthemostmonbetweensmokers.Whatifthisquestionwastoefromanunusualsource?InApril2014,theNationalHealthPromotionFoundationuploadedanantismokingadvertisementontoYouTube.Theantismokingadhasquicklybeenknownasthe“mostpowerfulantismokingad”.

Theantismokingvideo,calledthe“SmokingKid",featureschildrenwalkinguptoadultsmokersaskingforalight.Thechildrenintheadareactorsbuttheadultssmokingareunsuspectingparticipantsintheproject.

Thevideobeginswiththestatement“adultsknowthatsmokingisharmful,butdon’tremindthemselvesofthisfact”.Oncea“smokingkid”approachedtheadults,everyadultaskedwasshockedthatachildwithacigaretteinhishandwasaskingforalight.Thefirstadultstartedbysaying,“I’mnotgivingittoyou,”andthevideogoesontostate“everyadultfilmedsaidnoandremindedthechildrenthatsmokingisbad.”

Beforegoingaway,thekidhandedeachadultabookletafterbeingturneddownforalight.Thebookletsays,“Youworryaboutme,butwhynotaboutyourself?”Eachadultlookedaroundforthechildastheirfaceswerefilledwithconfusionanddisfort.

Thevideoshowsthatafewofthesmokersquicklythrewawaytheircigarettesorputtheircigarettesaway,showingthatthisexperimentwaseffectiveatthatmoment.

Themostinfluentialelementintheadisn'ttheuseofchildrenortheresponsesfromthesmokingadults.Itesdowntosomethingmuchsimplerthanthat.Whyisitthatweworryaboutotherpeople,forgettingtoworryaboutourselves?1.Theunderlinedword“unsuspecting”(inPara.2)probablymeans“_________".

A.uninformed

B.unwilling

C.unfortunate

D.unacceptable

2.Whataretheadults'reactionstothechildrenaskingforalight?

A.Theypaynoattentiontochildren’srequest.

B.Theyrejectkids'requestandeducatethem.

C.Theylookaroundforchildren’sparents.

D.Theyquicklythrowchildren’scigarettesaway.

3.Accordingtothelastbutoneparagraph,theantismokingadis

________.

A.unusual

B.shocking

C.influential

D.encouraging

4.Thebesttitleofthetextmightbe“________".

A.Giveupsmoking,foryourownsake

B.Keepawayfromsmoking,adults

C.Tellyourchildrennottosmoke

D.Rejectachildaskingforalight三、

Everyoneneedsfriends.Friendsarepeoplewith①__________wecansharesecrets.Andwecanalsoturntothemforhelpwhenintrouble.

Friendsbringushappinessandhopeinourlives.Buttheabilitytomakefriends②__________(change)frompersontoperson.Tosomepeople,makingfriendsiseasy,andtoothersit'sverydifficult.③__________(make)friends,youmustfirstofallbefriendlyandkind.Smileatothersandyouaresuretogetasmile④__________

return.Andyoushouldthinkmoreofothersthanof⑤__________(you).

Notwopeopleare⑥__________(exact)thesame.Ifyoudon'tagreewithotherpeople,youshouldstillbefriendly.Donotargue,⑦__________

discuss.Youwillalwayslosefriendsifyouarguetoomuch.Don't

plain.Nooneiswillingtohearyourendless⑧__________(plain)allthetime.Therefore,youshouldlearntoacceptwhatyoucan’tchange.

Hereismoregoodnewsforpeoplewhohavefriends.Theylivelongerthanpeoplewhodon'thave.Why?Itcouldbethattheyare⑨__________(happy).Beinghappyhelpsyoustaywelland⑩__________

couldbegoodjustknowingthatsomeonecaresaboutyou.答案以及解析1.答案：illegally解析：考查词形转换。句意:政府派巡视M以确保没有官员非法牟利。此空修饰谓语动词,所以应该用副词形式。2.答案：statements解析：考查名词复数。句意:我父母的两种说法不一致,所以我想知道究竟发生了什么。题中的two说明此处应填可数名词的复数形式,因此填statements。3.答案：stressful解析：考查同形转换。句意:教学是一份辛苦并紧张的丁_作3分析句子结构可知,此处要用形容词修饰job,故用stressful。4.答案：safe解析：考查词形转换。句意:为了保证安全,在等火车时我们禁止穿越安全线。在系动词stay之后要用形容词作表语。5.答案：spread/wasspread解析：考查动词的时态和语态。句意:最后那个秘密在人群中传播开来。spread可以作及物动词,也可作不及物动词,故填spread或wasspread。6.答案：It7.答案：it8.答案：one9.答案：it10.答案：it二、答案：1.A;2.B;3.C;4.A解析：1.词义猜测题。根据本句"Thechildrenintheadareactorsbuttheadultssmokingareunsuspectingparticipantsintheproject.“并通过上下文的对比可知,unsuspectingparticipants与前面的actor是相反的意思:广告里的孩子是演员,但是抽烟的成年人是不知情的参与者。故这些成年人事先是不知道拍摄这个广告的。故A正确。

2.细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句话”Thefirstadultstartedbysaying,'I’mnotgivingittoyou,’andthevideogoesontostate

'everyadultfilmedsaidnoandremindedthechildrenthatsmokingisbad.'”可知,所有的成年人都拒绝了孩子借火的要求,并告诉孩子抽烟有害。故B项说法是正确的。

3.推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段"Thevideoshowsthatafewofthesmokersquicklythrewawaytheircigarettesorputtheircigarettesaway,showingthatthisexperimentwaseffectiveatthatmoment.“可知,一些人都把香烟扔掉了,说明这个广告在那个时候是有效的。故C正确。

4.主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了一个劝人戒烟的广告,使用儿童演员向成年人借火来告诉我们要为了自己的健康而戒烟。故A正确。三、答案：whom;changes;Tomake;in;yourself;