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2023年英语模拟试题(四)

第I卷选择题(共65分)

第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)

听录音,根据各题要求选择最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目的正确答案标号涂黑;每

项内容读两遍。

第一节听下面5段对话,选出与录音内容相一致的图片。

1.

第二节

听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选

出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小

题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。

6.WhatdidDanielthinkofhistrip?

A.Relaxingandinteresting.B.Excitingandenjoyable.C.Surprisingandexciting.

7.WhodidDanieltravelwith?

A.Hisparents.B.Hismother.CHisfather.

8.WhatdidDanieldoinLondon?

A.Hemadeatravelplan.B.Heboughtairtickets.C.Hevisitedfamousplaces.

听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。

9.WhendidtheystarttowatchTV?

A.At9:30.B.At9:00.C.At10:00.

10.WhatkindofTVprogramsdoestheboylike?

A.Cartoons.B.Talkshows.C.Gameshows.

11.Whatwilltheydonext?

A.Dohomework.B.Playtennis.C.Playvolleyball.

听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。

12.Wheredoesthegirlwork?

A.Intheschooldininghall.B.Intheschoollibrary.C.Intheschoolradiostation.

13.HowoftendoesPeterwritetohispenpal?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceamonth

14.WhatdotheyoftentalkaboutintheEnglishCorner?

A.Games.B.Cultures.C.Places.

听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。

15.Whenwillthespeakersgotothetheater?

A.OnThursday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.

16.Wherewillthespeakerssit?

A.Atthefront.B.Inthemiddle.C.Attheback.

17.Howmuchisastudentticket?

A.£7.B.£10.C.£12.5.

听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

18.Whatfestivalwasit?

A.ItwasFather*sDay.B.ItwasMother'sDay.C.ItwasMayDay.

19.Whosweptthefloor?

A.Mr.Smith.B.Mrs.SmithC.TomSmith.

20.WheredidtheSmithshavedinner?

A.Athome.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inafriend*shome.

第二部分英语知识运用

第一节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Accordingtoseveralrecentsurveys,somepeoplefearpublicspeakingmorethananything

else.21>thisfearcanbeovercomewithtwosimplemethods:practiceandusing

positiveenergyfromtheaudience.Practicingforaspeechisessential.22thetaskof

writingthespeechiscomplete,speakersmustpractice,practice,practice.Themoretimesthey

practicethespeech,themore23theyarediscussingthetopic.Using_24—

suchasmirrorsorvideorecordingsastheypracticecanshowspeakerswhattheylookand

—25___liketotheaudience.Videoisparticularlyhelpfulasitcanbe26manytimes,

withthepresentersfocusingononepartatatime.Another27ofdealingwithpublic

speakingfearsisusingtheaudience'spositiveenergy.Speakersneedtorememberthatthe

audiencewantsthemto28Somethingasbasicasasmallnodorasmilefroma

memberoftheaudienceshouldgive29tothepresentersbehindthepodium.Whileit

iseasyfornervousspeakerstofocusonly30gettingthroughthepresentation,using

theaudience's31willhelpsmuchin32aspeechbetter.

_33,thesetwostrategiesaresuretohelpwithfearofpublicspeaking.Withproper

practiceandaudienceempathy(共鸣),itis34toovercomethefearofpublicspeaking

anddeliverasuccessfulspeech.Sothereisnoneedtofearpublicspeaking___35____.

21A.LuckilyB.SuddenlyC.SadlyD.Terribly

22.A.UnlessB.AfterC.UntilD.Before

23.A.nervousB.scaredC.comfortableD.difficult

24.A.objectsB.activitiesC.signsD.instructions

25.A.hearB.soundC.noiseD.listen

26.A.foundB.soldC.clearedD.watched

27.A.causeB.problemC.wayD.purpose

28.A.surpriseB.screamC.supposeD.succeed

29.A.confidenceB.challengeC.humourD.service

30.A.onB.inC.toD.at

31.A.poorB.goodC.weakD.free

32.A.makeB.tomakeC.makingD.made

33.A.What'smoreB.AllinallC.FirstofallD.Asaresult

34.A.necessaryB.importantC.interestingD.possible

35.A.nomoreB.anymoreC.notmoreD.nolonger

第三部分

阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)

阅读短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡

上将该项涂黑。

A

Humansarehurtingtheplanetanddestroyingtheenvironment.Changeneedstohappenat

everylevelofsociety.WeareholdingCalltoEarthDaytoaskyoutodosomethinggoodto

protecttheenvironment.

WhatisCalltoEarthDay?

CalltoEarthDayisamovementthatstressesenvironmentalprotection.AcrossTVandour

website,therearestoriesaboutouramazingplanetandthepeoplewhoareprotectingit.

HowcanIbeinvolved?

Everyoneisinvited.Wecanallplayaroleincreatingamovementforgood.Youhavetodo

somethingtoprotecttheenvironment.Weareaskingyoutothinkbig,getcreative,andmake

youreventinfluential.

WhatkindofeventcanIhold?

Theeventyouchoosetoholdisuptoyou,butitshouldfocusoncreatingahealthier

planet.Herearesomesuggestionsforwhereyoucangetstarted:

Screenings

CalltoEarthhaslotsofbeautifulandinspiringvideosforyoutowatchand

share.

Localcleanups

Whetherit'sabeach,ariver,aparkorastreet,getoutthereandhelpremove

litterfromyourhometown.

Artprojects

Encouragekidstocreateworksofartbasedontheirlocalenvironment.

HowTo***

Holdworkshopsorlessonsoneverydayskillslikerecyclingandreducingfood

waste.

Visitourwebsiteformoreinformation:www.calltoearthday.Com

36e.WhatisCalltoEarthDay?

A.Amovement.B.Afestival.C.ATVprogram.D.Anorganization.

37.WhyisCalltoEarthDayheld?

A.Toteachchildrentobecomecreative.

B.Toaskpeopletoprotecttheenvironment.

C.Toencourageotherstoworkforthecommunity.

D.Totellthepublictheimportanceofsocialevents.

38.Intheevent,'Artprojects'1,youcan.

A.watchandsharebeautifulvideos

B.teacheverydayskillslikerecycling

C.encouragekidstocreateworksofart

D.helpremovelitterfromyourhometown

B

Teaistastyandgoodforyou.Itisalsooneofthemostpopulardrinksaroundtheworld.But

whatistea?Andwhyisitsopopular?AHteacomesfromtealeavesbutteaisnotalwaysthe

same.Therearemanykindsoftea.Youcandrinkblacktea,greentea,whiteteaorfruittea.

Eachtypeofteahasadifferenttasteandadifferentcolour.t

ThehistoryofteabeginsinAsia.InChina,KoreaandJapan,teaisstillveryimportanttoday.

InJapan,itcantakemanyhourstoprepareanddrinkteawithyourguests.InMalaysia,a

populardrinkatbreakfastistehtarik("pulledtea*).Malaysianssayitisgoodforyouandtastes

goodwithcanaibread.

TouristsinKualaLumpurlikewatchingtheteasellersmake"pulledtea*.Theteasellerspour

hotwateronblacktea.Afterfiveminutes,theyaddsugarandmilk.Thenthey"pulF'the

tea—theypourtheteafromonecuptoanothermanytimes.

Inmanycountries,youmusthaveaspecialkettletomaketea.Peopleindifferentcountries

alsoliketoadddifferentthingstotheirtea.Forexample,Russiansuseaspecialkettlecalleda

sarmovar^hQylikedrinkingteawithlemon.Sometimes,theyalsodrinkteawithsomesugaror

jam.InTurkey,teacomesinaCaydanlik.ACaydanlikhastwokettles:oneforthewaterand

oneforthetea.DrinkTurkishteawithsomesugar.

Arabtea,calledkarak,hascardamom,ginger,milkandsugar.IntheUnitedKingdom,they

addsomemilkandsugar.

TheBritishusuallyeatbiscuitswiththeirtea,InJapan,theylike...

39.Tea,adrinkwithalonghistory,firstappearedin.

A.EuropeB.AmericaC.AsiaD.Africa

4O.IntheUK,youmaytastetheteawith.

A.lemonB.jamC.gingerD.milk

41.Thewriterusesthepunctuationmark"attheendofthepassageto.

A.expresshisuncertaintyofthesubjectB.showhisspecialtasteinJapanesetea

C.attractreaders'interestinfurtherreadingD.hidehislimitedknowledgeinthisfield

42.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheHistoryofTeaB.DifferentTeaKettles

C.TheMostPopularDrinkD.TheWorldinaTeacup

C

Whenyouwereatschool,thelastthingyouprobablywantedtodowasspendyourweekendsgoing

towork.Therewashomeworktodo,sporttoplayandfintohehartButourparentsprobably

adviseustofindajobtomakesomepocketmoneyandgetsomelifeexperience.WhenIwasa

teenagerIhadapaperround:deliveringnewspaperstopeople'shomes.IthenturnedtoaSaturday

jobinasupermarket:puttingthethingsontheshelvesinorderandworkingatthecheckout.

TodayintheUKyouareallowedtoworkfromtheageof13,andmanychildrentakeup

part-timejobs.Ifsatasteofindependence.Teenagersagreethatitteachesvaluablelessonsabout

workingwithadultsandaboutmanagingyourmoney.So,that'snobadthing!

SomeresearchhasshownthatnottakingonaSaturdayorholidayjobcouldbedetrimental

toapersonlater.A2015studybytheUKCommissiononEmploymentandSkillsfoundthat

employer's(雇主)organizationscriticizedyoungadultsbecausetheywereill-preparedforfull

timework.Andtheywereprovednothavingtakenpart-timeworkatschoolage.However,a

recentreporthasshownthatthenumberofschoolchildrenintheUKwithapart-timejobhas

fallenby20%inthepastfiveyears.

So,doesthismeanthatBritishteenagersarenowmoreafraidofhardwork?

Probablynot.Someexpertsfeelthatyoungpeoplethinkgoingouttoworkwillinfluence

theirperformanceatschool,andtheyareundermorepressurenowtostudyhardandgetgood

examresultsandagoodjobinthelongterm.However,GeoffBarton,generalsecretaryofthe

AssociationofSchoolandCollegeLeaders,toldBBCNewsthatMProperpart-timeworkisa

goodwaytohelpyoungpeoplelearnskillsthattheywillneedintheirworkinglives."Psall

aboutgettingtherightbalancebetweendoingpart-timeworkandhavingenoughtimetostudy

andrest.

Manyyoungpeopleactuallywanttoworkbecauseitgivesthemasenseoffreedom.One13

-year-oldgirlcalledRachel,whohasaSaturdayjobinashop,toldtheBBCthatnIenjoymy

jobbecauseI'mmakingmoneyandithelpsmyconfidencespeakingtopeopleandsocializing

withpeopleIworkwith.'*ThatseemslikesomethingworthgettingupforonaSaturday

morning.Didyoudoapart-timejobwhenyouwereatschool?

43.Accordingtothepassage,teenagersprobablypreferontheweekend.

A.doinghomeworktohavingfunwithfriends

B.playingsportsoutsidetodoinghomeworkathome

C.havingfunwiththeirparentstoplayingsportsoutside

D.playingsportstodeliveringnewspaperstopeople'shomes

44.Whatdoestheword"detrimental"inParagraphsprobablymean?

AHarmful.B.Impossible.C.Important.D.Worthy.

45.Accordingtothepassage,GeoffBartonprobablyagreesthat.

A.teenagersliketakingpart-timejobsmorethanfull-timejobs

B.doingpart-timejobsismoreimportantthanstudyingandresting

C.takingupparttimejobsbenefitsteenagers*futureworkinglives

0.teenagersareundermorepressurenowtostudyhardandgetgoodgrades

46.What'sthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthepassage?

A.Tocallpeople'sattentiontotheschoolchildren.

B.Tocriticizeschoolchildrenareoutofcontrol.

C.Toshowschoolchildrendislikepart-timejobs.

D.Toencourageschoolchildrentotakepart-timejobs.

D

Despitesomanyyearsofschoolingbehindus,canweconfidentlysaythatweunderstand

whatitfeelsliketobeateacher?Orarewereallyawareofthedifferentaspectsofteaching?

Perhapsthebiggestmisunderstandingabouttheteachingprofessionisthatanyonecanbea

teacher.However,thetruthisfarfromit.Tobeginwith,teachersarepeoplewhoareexcellent

intheirfieldsofstudy.Theyarealsomastersoftheeducationaltheory,abouthowthingsshould

betaughtandhowonecanbeinspiredtolearn.Also,theyneedtohaveanideaaboutclassroom

managementandstudentpsychology(心理).

Nowitcanbereallyannoyingtoateacherifsomeonesaysthatteachingisoneoftheeasiest

jobsaround,becausealloneneedstodoisteachforafewhoursaday.Commonpeopleeven

believethatteachersareprobablyoverpaid,becausetheirdayendsat3Pm.However,teachers

whoareenthusiasticabouttheirjob,worklongertocomeupwithwaystomakethesubject

appearmoreinterestingtostudentsandhelpthemlearnbetter.

Infact,ateacherhasalotmanythingstodothanjustteach,whichisunknowntomany.A

teacherhastoattendmeetings,andisresponsiblefororganizingschoolevents.Animportant

responsibilityofateacheristopreparetheprogressreportofeachstudentanddiscussitwith

his/herparents.Theteacherisalsoresponsiblefortheall-rounddevelopmentofthechild.

Teachersgetalotmoreholidaysthanotherpeople,includingthelongsummer

vacations.Thatiswhymoreandmorepeopledecidetochooseteachingasacareer.However,

goodteacherschoosetomakebetteruseofthebreak,byattendingworkshopsonteaching,

classroommanagement,andsomethingelserelated.

47.Bythesecondparagraph,theauthortriestomakeclearthat

A.teachingisanintelligentprofession

B.toteachistoshoulderresponsibilities

C.ittakesalotoftimetodoteaching

D.anyoneisabletodoateacher'sjob

48.Fromtheparagraphwecanconcludethatteaching

A.isdonemostlyinsideclassrooms

B.isafairlybusyjob

C・involvesmanyotherpeople

D.needslotsofpreparation

49.1ntheauthor'sopinion,abetteruseofone*sholidaymeans.

A.visitingyourrelatives

B.gettingtogetherwithyourfamily

C.relaxingyourselfcompletely

D.improvingyourselfprofessionally

5O.Withthispassage,theauthorintendsto・

A.invitemorepeopletojointheteachingstuff

B.clearupmisunderstandingsaboutteaching

C.askpeopleto_giveteachersmorehelp

D.persuadeteacherstostayinthisprofession

第n卷非选择题(共55分)

第一部分补全对话(共两节,25分)

第一节从七个选项中选出最符合语境的应答补全对话,其中有两项是多余选项。(共5小题;

每小题1分,共5分)

A:Marie,IsawyourWechatMoments.51

B:Well,Iarguedwithmymomlastweek,andwehaven'ttalkedtoeachotherfor2days.Ihave

noideawhattodoaboutit.

A:52rdliketohelpyou.

B:Sheneverallowsmetodevelopmyhobbies,becauseshealwaysthinkshobbieswillgetinthe

wayofmystudy.53

A:54Argumentsandcoldsilencescan'thelpatall.Besides,you*dbetterpromiseher

thatyouwillkeepstudyinghard!Rememberactionsspeaklouderthanwords!

B:55Thanksforyouradvice.

A.Whynottellmemoreaboutit?

B.Youdohaveapoint!

C.Whathappenedtoyou?

D.Communicationisthebestway.

E.WhatshouldIdonow?

F.Iagreewithyou.

G.WhocouldIaskforhelp?

第二节根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯、完整。(共5

小题;每小题2分,共10分)

A:Excuseme,sir?Couldyoutellmewherethenearesthotelis?

B:___56___.Youmayaskthatpolicemanoverthere.

A:Thankyouallthesame.

(Themangoestothepoliceman.)

A:Excuseme.___57?

C:No,thereisn'tahotelnearhere,butthereisoneneartheBankofChina.

A:58?

C:It'sabouttwokilometersaway.

A:_59?

C:You'dbettertakeataxi,becauseit'ssolate,therearen'tbusesnow.

ArThankyou.

C:___60一

第二部分词语运用(共两节,25分)

第一节(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)

用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子(每空仅限1个单词)

61.一Theyounggirl_______loudlywhenhermotherlefthomejustnow.(cry)

一ButwhenshesawtheBarbiedoll,shesmiledagain.

62.Childrenmustn'tgototheplaces.Maybeit'sdangerous,(crowd)

63.Thebicycle-sharingsystemmayhelpcutdownairinbigcities,(pollute)

64.Tokeep____ourfaceswithcoldwatereverydaycanprotectusfromcatchingacold,

(wash)

65.Benputsomecandlesandonthetable.(match)

66.Weshouldbelieve.It'sthefirststepontheroadtosuccess.(we)

67.TheQinTerra-cottawarriorsandhorsesareregardedasthe"WonderoftheWorld”.(eight)

68.IfJamestimenextweekend,hewillgohikingwithus..(have)

69.Itwas(possible)tosleepbecauseofthenoiseoutside.

70.一Excuseme,canIborrowyourdictionary?

一Yes,youcan________(certain)useit.

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Weallwanttoprotectourenvironment,butmostofusaretoobusyortoo

lazy____71____makebigchangesthatwillimproveourlifestyleandsavetheenvironment.

Herearesomesuggestionsfor____72____(protect)ourenvironment.

Usecompactfluorescentlightbulbs(紧凑型灯泡).It'struethatthesebulbsaremore

expensive,buttheylastmuch____73____(long)andtheycansaveenergy.Sointhelong

termyourelectricitybillwouldbe____74____(reduce).

Donate.Youhavelotsofclothesorthingsyouwanttothrowaway.Iftheyarestill

valuable,givethemtosomeonewho____75(need)them.Youmayalsochoosetogive

themtoorganizations.Theseorganizationsmaysellthemandcollectalittlemoney.Not

onlywillyouprotecttheenvironment,butyou'llalsohelppeople____76need.

Turnoffyoudevices(设备).Whenyoudon'tuseahousedevice,turnitoff.For

example,ifyoudon'twatchTV,turnitoff.Turnoffthelightwhenyouleavearoom.

It's77____easyhabittokeepandyoucansaveenergyandmoney.

Walkorridebikes.Drivingisoneofthebiggest____78____(cause)ofpollution.If

youwanttouseyourcar,ask___79____(you)thefollowingquestion:DoIreallyneedmy

car?Walkoruseyourbikeifthejourneyisshort.

Rainwater.Rainwaterisvery____80____(use)inourdailylife,sotrytoholditwhen

itrains.Thiswatercanbeusedfordifferentpurposes.

Thesesuggestionsabovearegoodfortheenvironment,andtheyhelpyousavesome

money.

第二部分书面表达(满分15分)

假如你是李华,在网上看到英国Britech公司为正在开发的一款提高英语写作能力的应用软件

(app)征集网友建议。请根据网上的征集信息,用英语给该公司写一封电子邮件。

IDEASNEEDED

BritechisnowdesigninganappthathelpslearnerswiththeirEnglishwriting.Theappis

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