定语从句关系副词讲解及练习

Unit Growing定语从句 定语从句中关系副词的使用方LearningContent:LearnAttributive Relativeadverbs:where,when,LearningAims:LearnhowtouserelativeadverbsinattributiveLearningdifficultandimportantThedifferencebetweenrelativeadverbsandrelative关系副词是联系先行词和定语从句的词。定语从句中的关系副词有三个：when,wherewhy，它表时间的名词+when+定语从句，when例句：IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstcametoI’llneverforgetthedaywhenIjoinedthe表地点的名词+where+定语从句，where指地点，在定语从句中作地点状语。例句：Thefactorywherehisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity.ThisisthehousewhereIlivedtwoyearsreason+why+定语从句(whyreason之后的限制性定语从句中,在定语从例句：ThatisthereasonwhyIdidthejob.(why能够省略上句也能够这样表达 ThatisthereasonIdidthe1）“when”、“where”和“why”reason在*IwillneverforgetthedaywhenIfirstmetyouonthe*Iwillneverforgetthedayswhich/thatwespenttogetherinXueyaoMiddle**Thisisthehospital mymotherworks.**Thisisthehospital wevisitedthedaybeforeyesterday.知识小结（判断定语从句引导词的办法）when,where,(who,whomthat,whichwhere地点状语，when时间状语，why因素状语“when”、“where”和“why”都能够替代成“介词which”，介词的选用取就于先行词和定语从句中DoyoustillrememberthedayonwhichwefirstmetinNantong?(onwhich=when)Thisistheroominwhichwelivedlastyear.(inwhich=where)DoyouknowthereasonforwhichherefusedtogotoMary’sbirthdayparty.(forDoyourememberoneafternoontenyearsagowhenIcametoyourhouseandborrowedadiamondnecklace?ThedaysaregoneforeverwhentheChinesepeopleused“foreign1、Filltheblankswithproperrelativewords.(SBP96C1)2、Correctthemistakesineachsentence.(SBP96C2)Thisistheplace Johnwasborn?A．whichB．whereC.whenHeistheonlyperson IwanttotalkA.thatB.whichC.whoD.Isthisproblem theteacherexplainedlastA．theoneB．thatC．whichThehighbuilding standfourpolicemenisthepolicestation．A．whichB．thatC．infrontofitD.infrontofwhichMymotherwillgiveMaryamodelplane shewillliketoplay．A．whichB．thatC．forwhichD．withwhichThefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfarawayvillage.A．untilB．thatCwhen Therearetimes IwonderwhyIdothisjob．A．asB．whileC．whichD．whenAfterlivinginLondonforthirtyyears，MrSmithreturnedtothesmalltown hegrewupasa A．whichB．whereCthatD．whenTheyhadalongtalkaboutthepersonsandthings theybothknew．A．whomB．whatC.thatD．whichThatistheverybook Iamlookingfor.A．thatB．whichC．whatD．as1．B.A.theonly,thevery,thelastthat3．A.A,5．D.playwithwithwhich。6．Chours8．B10．A.theverythat1．Whoisthescientist isgoingtogiveusatalkonspacethisSunday?A．thatB．whoC.whichD．whom2．Idon'tliketheway youspeaktoyourteacher．A．／B．inthatC.whichD．ofwhichCouldyoutellmewhentogetthebook Iwanttoread?A．whatB．whoC．／D．itThe wespentinTokyotogetherwillneverbeA.whenB．whichC．whoD．on5．Apenfriendofmine IoftenreceivelettersaskedmeforsomeChinesecoins.A．whoB．whomC．towhoD．fromwhomDon'tforgettheday youwereadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.A．whenB．thatC．atwhichD.wherePerhapsthisistheonly youcangetsuchcheapA.thatB．ofwhichC．bywhich8．Icanstillremembertheplace mybrotherandIusedtositintheevening.A．whichB．whatC.thatD．where isoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionA.WhichB.When C.WhatD.As10．All isneededisasupplyofA.thethingB.whatC.thatD.Hewasseriouslyillwhenhewasachild, madehimlosehisA.asB.thatC.whichD.Inthedarkstreet,therewasn’tasingleperson hecouldturnforA.thatB.towhomC. D.fromHetoldthesamestory IA.thatB.whichC.asD.Thebestworkisthat TomhasA.itB.whichC.whenD.Thefirstthing weshoulddoistowatertheflowersinfrontoftheA. B. C.whatD.Anygirls knewhimwereA.whereB.thatC.theyD.Thehousefellandhurtawomanandherdog werejustpassingA.whichB.asC.thatD.Thatisthehotel westayedlastA.inthatB.inwhichC.whyD.atThisisthereason wemadeMrLiheadmasterofourA.whereB.whenC.beforeD.Thestudentwhodoeswellinhislessonisthemonitor isverymodestandstudiesA.whoB.thatC.asD.11．A.Whothat,12．A.waythatinwhich或不填。13．Cthatwhich或不填。14．B．spentwhich作其宾语。15．D．receivealetterfromsbfromwhom。D.As引导的定语从句在句中的位置比较灵活，可置于句首，亦可置于句中，亦可置于句尾。asasbeasbe动词加表语的构造。as引导的定C.all,anything,nothing,everything,little,much等不定代词时，关that,which。C.which引导非限制性定语从句并指代前面的主句。WhichasB.介词加关系代词的使用方法，“turntosbforhelp”C.samesuchasB.thatwhichD.thatB.any,all,nothatC.thatD.D.在reason（普通没有非限制性定语从句whyB.whothatIshallneverforgetthoseyears Ilivedinthecountrywiththefarmers, hasagreateffectonmylife.A.that; B.when; C.which; D.when;Thedays weweretogetherwithoutanyworriesaregoneandI’llalwaysrememberthedays wespenttogether.A.which; B.when; C.when; D.which;Wearelivinginanage manythingsaredoneonA. B. D.Today’sSichuanhasbecomearepresentativeofthewestdevelop