2019外研社版高中英语选修一 Unit 5 单词短语句子复习默写单

Unit5Revealingnature单词短语句子复习默写单阅读单词认读disgracen.beakn.gianttortoisecomb­likeadj.spinen.mythn.pesticiden.chillin.cybercrimen.centimetren.重点单词识记__________n.种子,籽__________n.样本__________n.(动物的)原种,祖先__________v.产生,创造__________n.特征,特性__________v.减少__________v.责怪,指责;把……归咎于__________n.山羊__________adj.原始的,低等的__________adv.遍及全世界__________adj.巨大的,特大的__________n.传说,传奇(故事)__________n.根__________v.把……联系起来;连接核心词汇拓展__________adj.遥远的;冷淡的→__________n.距离→__________adv.疏远地__________n.地质学家→__________n.地理__________v.进化→__________n.进化(论)__________v.猜想,怀疑,觉得→__________adj.怀疑的;可疑的__________v.发现,察觉(尤指不易觉察到的事物)→__________n.发现→__________n.侦探核心短语速记answerthecallbeadisgrace源于……的,原产于……firstchoice有史以来inquestion挤满,充满cometoexist适应是……的家园各种各样的tinyamountsof赶跑;驱车离开执行最后,终于insomeways经典句式悟通Andthatwastheanswertohownewspeciesofplantsandanimalscametoexist：theyevolvedfromearlierancestors.(how引导的宾语从句)于是,关于动植物的新种类是如何产生的这个问题就有了答案：它们是从早期的祖先进行而来的。Withuslongbelievingthattalkingplantsarefantasy,newresearchhasrevealedsomethingamazing：itappearsthatplantscancommunicateafterall.(itappearsthat...)我们一直认为会说话的植物只存在于幻想之中,但新研究有了令人惊奇的发现：植物间似乎确实可以交流。Moresurprisingly,plantsalsousesoundtocommunicate.(副词作状语)更令人吃惊的是,植物也用声音进行交流。Usingthewoodwideweb,plantscanshareinformationandevenfoodwitheachother.(现在分词短语作方式状语)使用植物万维网,植物可以分享信息,甚至可以彼此分享食物。Perhapsonedayscientistswilllearnhowtocreatea“firewall”tohelppreventtheseattackswithinthewoodwideweb.(疑问词＋todo)也许未来某一天,科学家会研究出建造“防火墙”的方法来阻止植物万维网中的这些攻击。请先从表格中选用本单元所学词汇完成下列短文,然后核对答案并背诵该短文。distant,decline,legend,ancestorWhenmyunclewasyoung,heansweredthecallandvolunteeredtoworkonthat1.__________island.Myuncleworkedhardintheday.Inhisfreetime,hewentonstudyingthecharacteristicsofthoseplants.Heevenhadsomesamplesplacedinhisbedroom.Justatthattimehebegantothinkabouthowtheyevolvedfromtheir2.__________.Althoughhisstudygeneratednoincome,hewascrazyaboutit.Heoftenusedsomeprimitivemethodstocarryouthisexperiments,detectinghowtheseedsgrewintosometallplants.Therewasatimewhenthenumberofthoseplantswasonthe3.__________.Hemanagedtofindoutthereasonandcameupwithanewwaytosolvetheproblem.Later,heachievedalotinthisfield.Manypeoplehadsuspectedhistalent,buthesucceeded！Hewasabsolutelya4.__________!词形变化填空(每小题2分,共8分)Theythataprivatehadbeentailingthemforseveralweeks.(detect)ThewhoareexpertinoftheIslandbelievethatclimatechangecouldhaveanimpactonanimalevolution.(geologist)Theboyisalwaystowardshisclassmates,sohisclassmatesoftenkeephimata.(distant)Ididn’tnoticeanybehaviourfromhim,soIdidn’thimofcommittingthecrime.(suspect)选词填空(每小题2分,共12分)carryout;cometoexist;adaptto;becrowdedwith;benativeto;ofalltime1．Theyexistonfoodsuppliedbytheorganizationwhichdecadesofyearsago.2．Theworsthurricanedisasteroccurredonthe8thSeptember1900inGalveston,Texas.3．Totellyouthetruth,thesuggestionsabovecanhelpyouyournewschoolquickly.4．Hisconfidentwordshaveclearedupourdoubtsabouthowtheplanwill.5．Thougheveryplacemoreorlesstourists,Istillhadarelaxingandmemorabletrip.6．Asisknowntoall,pandasChinawhichareunderspecialprotection.经典句式仿写(每小题4分,共20分)她在书中描写了她是如何适应大学生活的。(how引导的宾语从句)Shewroteaboutinthebook.总之,等待她的似乎是一个相当令人沮丧的夏天。(itappearsthat...)Allinall,.更重要的是,我们应该多训练以便我们彼此之间能够更好地合作。(副词作状语),wearesupposedtopracticealotsothatwecancooperatebetterwitheachother.母亲把孩子们抱进怀里,哽咽着,然后咬了一口法国吐司,说这是她吃过的最美味的食物。(现在分词短语作状语)(2021·新高考全国Ⅰ,读后续写),theirmotherchokedandthentookabiteoftheFren