新教材高中英语Unit1Lightscameraaction!SectionⅢExtendedreadingProjectAssessmentFurtherstudy学案牛津译林版必修第二册

SectionⅢExtendedreading,Project,Assessment&FurtherstudyⅠ.核心词汇1．____________prep.即便，尽管2．____________n.事件；活动3．____________vi.&vt.挥手，招手；挥舞n.海浪；大量涌现4．____________vt.&vi.记起，回忆起5．____________vt.&vi.回想，回忆起6．____________n.天使；善人7．____________adj.非常好的，极佳的8．____________adj.不直的，弯曲的9．____________n.箭；箭头10．____________n.豌豆Ⅱ.拓展词汇1．________n．性格，人性；气质→________n．人，个人→________adj.个人的，私人的2．________adj.主要的，重要的→________n．大多数，大部分Ⅲ.重点短语1．____________过着……的生活2．____________停车，停止3．____________竭尽全力4．____________向下看5．____________一起来6．____________搭便车7．____________从……抬头看8．____________在……旁边9．____________穿着10．____________与某人握手Ⅳ.重点句型但是，我清楚地记得我第一次听到全世界最甜美的声音时的情景。But,I________________thefirsttimeIheardthesweetestvoiceinthewideworld.根据课文内容选择正确答案1．HowdidForrestGumpgotoschool?A．Bysubway.B．Byschoolbus.C．Onfoot.D．Inhismother'scar.2．WheredidGumpsitatlast?A．NexttoJenny.B．Betweentwoboys.C．Behindthebusdriver.D．Onalargeseatofhisown.3．WhydidGumphavestrangeshoes?A．Hisbackwasverycrooked.B．Hewastrainedtobeanathlete.C．Hewantedtoattractmoreattention.D．Theshoescouldhelphimrunquickly.4．WhatdoyouthinkofJenny?A．Curiousandselfish.B．Cleverbutdifferent.C．Humorousbutselfish.D．Frankandwarm-hearted.ForrestGump(Excerpt)ForrestGumpisa1994filmstarringTomHanks[1].IttellsthestoryofForrestGump,asimplemanwithawarmpersonality[2].DespiteanIQof75,helivesatrulyamazinglife.Hesees,andsometimesinfluences,someofthemajoreventsoftheUnitedStatesinthesecondhalfofthe20thcentury.[1]starringTomHanks是现在分词短语作定语。[2]asimplemanwithawarmpersonality作ForrestCump的同位语。MrsGumpandForrestwaitfortheschoolbus.ThebuspullsupasMrsGumppreparesForrestforhisfirstdayofschool.MRSGUMP:Youdoyourverybestnow,Forrest.FORREST:Isurewill,Momma.FORREST(Voice-over):Irememberthebusrideonthefirstdayofschoolverywell.Thebusdriveropensthedoorandlooksdown.Forrestwalkstothestepsofthebusandlooksatthebusdriver.BUSDRIVER:Areyouingalong?FORREST:Mommasaidnottobetakingridesfromstrangers.BUSDRIVER：Thisisthebustoschool.FORREST:I'mForrest.ForrestGump.BUSDRIVER:I'mDorothyHarris.FORREST:Well,nowwearen'tstrangersanymore.ThebusdriversmilesasForreststepsupintothebus.MrsGumpwavestoForrestasthebusdrivesaway[3].Forrestbeginstowalkdownthebus.[3]asthebusdrivesaway是as引导的时间状语从句，as在此句中表示“当……时”。Twoyoungboyslookupfromtheseat.BOY1:Thisseat'staken.BOY2:It'staken!Forrestlooksaround.AlargergirlmovesoversoForrestcan'tsitnexttoher.Sheshakesherhead.Forrestlookstotheothersidewhereaboysitsaloneonalargerseat[4].TheboylooksangrilyatForrest.[4]whereaboysitsaloneonalargerseat为where引导的定语从句，修饰先行词theotherside,where在定语从句中作地点状语。BOY3:Youcan'tsithere.FORREST(Voice-over):Youknow,it'sfunnywhatayoungmanrecollects.BecauseIdon'trememberbeingborn.I,I．..don'trecallwhatIgotformyfirstChristmasandIdon'tknowwhenIwentonmyfirstoutdoorpicnic[5].But,IdorememberthefirsttimeIheardthesweetestvoiceinthewideworld[6].[5]本句是and连接的并列句，其中whatIgotformyfirstChristmas作recall的宾语从句；whenIwentonmyfirstoutdoorpicnic作know的宾语从句。[6]thefirsttime为名词词组用作连词，引导时间状语从句。GIRL:Youcansithereifyouwant.ForrestlooksbackatJennyCurran,ayounggirlaboutForrest'sage.FORREST(Voice-over):Ihadneverseenanythingsobeautifulinmylife.Shewaslikeanangel.JENNY:Well,areyougoingtositdown,oraren'tyou?ForrestsitsdownnexttoJenny.JENNY:What'swrongwithyourlegs?FORREST:Um,nothingatall,thankyou.Mylegsarejustfineanddandy.FORREST(Voice-over):Ijustsatnexttoheronthatbusandhadaconversationallthewaytoschool.JENNY:Thenwhydoyouhavethoseshoeson?FORREST:Mymommasaidmyback'scrookedlikeaquestionmark.Thesearegoingtomakemeasstaightasanarrow[7].They'remymagicshoes.[7]这里两句都用了明喻(simile)的修辞方法，即借助as...as或like，将具有某种共同特征的两个不同事物联系起来，表明两者之间的相似关系。本句把脊背分别比作弯曲的问号和笔直的箭，让前后对比更加鲜明。FORREST(Voice-over):AndnexttoMomma,nooneevertalkedtomeoraskedmequestions.JENNY:Areyoustupidorsomething?FORREST:Mommasaysstupidisasstupiddoes.JennyputsherhandouttowardForrest.Forrestreachesoverandshakesherhand.JENNY:I'mJenny.FORREST:I'mForrest.ForrestGump.FORREST(Voice-over):Fromthatdayon,wewasalwaystogether.Jennyandmewaslikepeasandcarrots.阿甘正传(节选)《阿甘正传》是1994年由汤姆·汉克斯主演的电影。影片讲述了福雷斯特·冈普——一个单纯和热心(personality性格)的人的故事。尽管(despite)智商只有75，他的生活却着实精彩。20世纪下半叶美国社会发生的一些重大事件(event)，他是亲历者，有几次他还对这些大事件产生了影响。冈普太太和福雷斯特等校车。冈普太太帮福雷斯特为第一天开学做准备，此时校车停下(pullup)。冈普太太：你现在要全力以赴了，福雷斯特。福雷斯特：我一定会的，妈妈。福雷斯特(旁白)：我还清楚地记得上学第一天坐校车的情景。校车司机打开了门，望着下面。福雷斯特爬上校车的台阶，盯着司机。校车司机：你上不上车？福雷斯特：我妈说不要上陌生人的车。校车司机：这是开去的车。福雷斯特：我是福雷斯特。福雷斯特·冈普。校车司机：我是多萝西·哈里斯。福雷斯特：好吧，现在我们就不再是陌生人了。校车司机微笑，福雷斯特上了车。校车开走时，冈普太太向福雷斯特挥手(wave)告别。福雷斯特向车内走去。两个小男孩在座位上抬起头瞥了他一眼。男孩1：这位子有人了。男孩2：有人坐了！福雷斯特四下看了看。一个大块头的女孩往空座上挪了挪，所以福雷斯特不能挨着她坐。那女孩摇摇头。福雷斯特看了看另外一边，有个男孩独占了更大的座位。这个男孩凶巴巴地看着福雷斯特。男孩3：你不能坐这里。福雷斯特(旁白)：你知道，一个年轻人的回忆(recollect)很有趣。因为我不记得我是怎么出生的。我，我不记得(recall回忆起)收到的第一份圣诞礼物是什么，也不记得我第一次外出野餐是什么时候。但是，我清楚地记得我第一次听到全世界最甜美的声音时的情景。女孩：如果你愿意的话，你可以坐这儿。福雷斯特回头看到了珍妮·柯伦，一个和他年龄相仿的小女孩。福雷斯特(旁白)：我这辈子从未见过这么美好的事物，她像天使(angel)一样。珍妮：嗯，你是坐呢，还是不坐？福雷斯特坐在了珍妮旁边。珍妮：你的腿怎么了？福雷斯特：呃，啥事也没有，谢谢。我的腿好得很(dandy)。福雷斯特(旁白)：我就坐在她旁边，在校车开往途中，我们一直在聊天。珍妮：那你为什么要穿那样的鞋子？福雷斯特：妈妈说我的背弯(crooked)得像一个问号。这鞋子能让我像箭(arrow)一样直，这是我的魔力鞋。福雷斯特(旁白)：除了妈妈，没有人跟我说话，也没有人问我问题。珍妮：你是傻子还是怎么回事？福雷斯特：妈妈说做傻事的人才是傻子。珍妮向福雷斯特伸出了手。福雷斯特伸出手和她握手。珍妮：我是珍妮。福雷斯特：我是福雷斯特。福雷斯特·冈普。福雷斯特(旁白)：从那天起，我们一直在一起。珍妮和我形影不离(likepeasandcarrots)。

►第一版块|重点词汇诠释1.despiteprep.即使，尽管(1)despitethefactthat...尽管……(that引导同位语从句)(2)inspiteof...尽管……(3)regardlessof...不管；不顾；不理会❶Despiteitwasraining,hemanagedtoeontime.尽管下着雨，但他还是设法准时到达了。❷Joeisagoodbasketballplayerdespitebeingshortandfat.尽管又矮又胖，乔依然是一位优秀的篮球运动员。❸Despitethefactthathehadhisankleinjuredlastweek，hewontherace.他尽管上周脚踝受伤了，还是赢了赛跑。❹Inspiteoftherain,thegamewenton.尽管下着雨，比赛仍在继续。❺Theclubwelesallthenewmembersregardlessofage.俱乐部对所有新成员不分年龄一律欢迎。名师点津(1)引导让步状语的(短语)介词有inspiteof,regardlessof,despite。(2)引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管”的连词有although,though,as。尽管交通拥挤，他还是设法准时来了。Inspiteof/Regardlessof/Despitetheheavytraffic,hemanagedtoeontime.＝Although/Thoughthetrafficwasheavy,hemanagedtoeontime.＝Heavyasthetrafficwas,hemanagedtoeontime.即学即练句型转换①Inspiteofthetrafficjam,hearrivedhereontime.→__________________thetrafficjam,hearrivedhereontime.②Theyhadawonderfultimedespitethebadweather.→Theyhadawonderfultime,__________________________________thebadweather.③InspiteofthefactthatHenryisnotgoodatmunicatingwithothers,hestilldreamsofbeingasalesman.→__________________________________________________________Henryisnotgoodatmunicatingwithothers,hestilldreamsofbeingasalesman.2.majoradj.主要的，重要的n．主修课程；主修科目；主修学生vi.主修；专门研究（课题、问题等)(1)amajorfactor一个主要的因素amajorproblem/obstacle一个重要的问题/障碍amajorchange一个重大的变化amajorcity一个主要的城市amajorincident一次重大事件(2)majorin主修❶Doyouknowwhatthemajorcauseofthestrikeis?你知道这次罢工的主要原因是什么吗？❷Shehasalreadyreceivedsomegreatjoboffersfromseveralmajorpanies.她已经收到了好几家大公司不错的工作邀请。❸HermajorisFrench.她主修法语。❹She'saFrenchmajor.她是法语专业的学生。联想拓展majorityn．多数；大多数inthe/amajority占多数；成为多数派minoradj.较小的；较少的；较次要的minorityn．少数；少数派语境助记Onlyaminorityofpeopleinthatcitydonothaveacarwhilethepeopletakingthesubwaytoworkareinthe/amajority．在那个城市只有少数人没有汽车，但是乘坐地铁上班的人却占了大多数。即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子①Whatsubjectareyouplanningtomajor________？②She________(major)inmathandphysicswhenshewasatuniversity.③由于各主修课程成绩优良，我曾多次获奖。Igotseveralawardsformygoodachievementsin________________．3.eventn．（尤指重要的）事件；活动；（体育运动的）比赛项目)❶Theelectionwasthemaineventof2019.那次选举是2019年的主要事件。❷Theeventcelebratesits22ndanniversarywithagreatshowoftheverybestofgardening,makingitoneofthemostpopulareventsingardening.这个活动为庆祝其22周年，举办了一场最好的园艺表演，并使其成为园艺界最受欢迎的活动之一。❸The800metresisthefourtheventoftheafternoon.800米赛跑是下午的第四项比赛。词语辨析event,accident,affairevent指重大的、能引起兴趣的、有影响力的大事件，特别指重大的历史事件accident指意想不到、突如其来的“不幸事故”affair常用作复数。指头绪较多的事务，如：foreignaffairs外交事务，internationalaffairs国际事务即学即练判断下列句子中event的含义①Themostattractiveeventinthesportsmeetwasthegymnasticspetition.____________②Manyjournalistshavebeensenttoreporttheeventsincetheearthquakehappened.____________③Ourteacherencouragesustotakeanactivepartinallkindsofsocialevents.___________4.pullup停车，停止pull构成的其他短语：pullin(列车等)进站；(汽车等)靠边停下pullout(列车等)出站pullthrough(使)恢复健康；(使)渡过难关pullover向路边停靠pulldown拆毁，拆掉❶Acarpulledupoutsidemyhouse.一辆汽车停在我家外面。❷WhenwilltheParistrainpullin？巴黎来的火车什么时候进站？❸Theysaidtheoperationhadbeensuccessfulandtheyexpectedhiswifetopullthrough.他们说手术很成功，希望他的妻子能挺过来。❹Theyhavemanagedtopulldowntheoldbuilding.他们已成功拆毁了那幢旧建筑。联想拓展“动词＋up”型的其他短语：giveup放弃pickup拾起；开车去接；(偶然)学会turnup调高(音量)；露面setup建立，开办putup建造，搭建；张贴useup用完，用尽bringup抚养；提出；呕吐takeup开始从事；占据即学即练单句语法填空①Thecabpulled________andthedriverjumpedout.②Heisstillquitesick,butthedoctorissurehewillpull________．③Whetherthebuildingsinthisareashouldbepulled________hasremainedcontroversial(有争议的).④ThetraintoBeijingispulling________.Pleasegetpreparedtogetiton.5.wavevi.&vt.挥手；招手；挥舞；挥动；起伏n．海浪；波涛；大量涌现；（情绪或活动的）一阵一阵)(1)wavegoodbyetosb./wavesb.goodbye向某人挥手道别(2)waveat/tosb.＝givesb.awave向某人挥手/摆手(3)awaveof一股；一阵❶ThenursescameouttowaveGrandadgoodbye.护士们出来跟爷爷挥手道别。❷Sheturnedtowavetotheapproachingsoldiers.她转身向走来的士兵挥手。❸Asuddenwaveofjoysweptoverher.一阵喜悦突然涌上她的心头。语境助记Ipushedhertowardthefrontdoor,wavingatthefamily...我把她推向前门，向那家人挥手……即学即练单句语法填空/一句多译①Crowdslinedtheroute,________(wave)flagsandcheering.②Hismotherwascryingashewavedgoodbye________her.公共汽车开走时，他向我们挥了挥手。③________________________________________________________________________④________________________________________________________________________►第二版块|重点句型解构(教材P12)But,IdorememberthefirsttimeIheardthesweetestvoiceinthewideworld.但是，我却记得第一次听到这广阔世界上最甜美的声音。[句式分析]助动词do强调谓语动词的用法do用于强调谓语动词时，意为“的确，确实，真的”。在谓语动词的原形前加助动词do用来加强语气时，应注意如下几点：(1)句子中不能有其他的助动词。❶Dobecarefulwiththatvase！务必小心那个花瓶！(2)do可以有时态的变化，但只用于一般现在时和一般过去时，且只用于肯定句中。❷Hedoesspeakwell！他的确讲得很精彩。❸Hedidebutsoonwentback.他的确来过，但很快就回去了。(3)do还用于祈使句中表示强调。❹Doewithus.请一定要和我们一起去。❺Please!Dobequietforamoment！求求你们！安静一会儿！联想拓展若强调句子的主语、宾语、状语等成分，要用强调句型：Itis/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋其他部分，当被强调部分指的是人时，可用that或who；其他情况一律用that。Whenisitthatyouwillgotoseehim？你准备在什么时间去看他？即学即练单句写作①明天一定要来啊！________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________②虽然他来自美国，但他的汉语的确说得和当地人一样好。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________③昨天经理确实给了我们答复。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________④我确实记得她昨天戴了一顶帽子。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Hehadanicesmileandanappealing________(个性).2．Recyclingisagoodsolutiontomanagingwaste________(尽管)itscost.3．Ageisa________(主要的)factoraffectingchancesoffindingagoodjob.4．Theyareverygoodatstaginginternationalsporting________(活动).5．He________(挥手)goodbyetousanddisappearedintothejungle.6．IrealizedIwaslookingatthesystemfromthewrong________(角度).7．Ifollowedthe________(箭头)tothelocation.8．TheoldphotosIcameacrosswhilecleaningupthedrawerhelpedme________(回忆起)thedaysthatIwouldhaveforgottenotherwise.Ⅱ.完成句子1．尽管天气不好，这一周我过得还是很愉快的。Istillenjoyedtheweek________________.(despite)2．现在我姐姐在上海外国语大学主修英语。Mysister________________atShanghaiInternationalStudiesUniversitynow.(major)3．就是在汽车停在我们房子前面时，我们才看到莉莉坐在副驾驶座上。Itwasonlywhenthecar________________________________thatwesawLilyinthepassengerseat.(pull)4．我们要去看电影。你想一起去吗？We'regoingtothecinema.Doyouwantto____________________________？(e)5．今天早上他确实起得早，但还是迟到了。__________________________，buthewaslate.(强调谓语)Ⅲ.课文语法填空MrsGumpandForrestwaitfortheschoolbus.It'sForrest'sfirstdayofschool.Thebus1.________(drive)smilesasForreststepsupintothebus.MrsGump2.________(wave)toForrestasthebusdrivesaway.WhenForrestwalksdownthebus,two3.________(boy)tellhimthattheseatshavebeentaken.Thenalargergirlmovesover,4.________Forrestcan'tsitnexttoher.Forrestlookstotheotherside5.________aboysitsaloneonalargerseat.Theboylooks6.________(angry)atForrestandtellsForresthecan'tsitthere.ToForrest'sjoy,agirlaboutForrest'sagetellshim7.________(sit)downnexttoher.ThegirlisJenny.Theyhaveaconvers