湖北省荆州市桃树中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

湖北省荆州市桃树中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Withtemperature______sorapidly,wecouldnotgowiththeexperiment.

A.fall

B.falling

C.fallen D.tofall参考答案：B2.______theTitanichadenoughliftrafts,RoseandJackwouldhavelivedhappilyeverafter.

A.If

B.Had

C.Suppose

D.Given参考答案：B3.-Areyousureyouwon'tcomeforadrinkwithus?-____,ifyouinsistA.Notatall

B.Itdepends

C.Allrightthen

D.Idon'tcare参考答案：C4.“Longtimenosee.”is_______sortofinformal,butitispartof_______languagethatAmericansusedaily.

A./;the

B.a;a C.the;a

D.a;the参考答案：A5.–Areyoustillthinkingaboutyesterday’sfootballmatchagainstClass25?

--Oh,that’s_________.

A.whatmakesmefeelupset B.whateverIfeelupsetabout

C.howIfeelupsetaboutit D.whenIfeelupset参考答案：A6.Itisworthconsideringwhatmakes“convenience”foodssopopular,and______betteronesofyourown.A.introduces

B.tointroduce

C.introducing

D.introduced参考答案：C略7.Hisfailureintheexperimentsuggestedthathe____histeacher’sproperinstructions.

A.shouldnothavefollowed

B.shouldnotfollowC.mustn’thavefollowed

D.hadn’tfollowed参考答案：D8.Theywokeup,findingeverythingaround________.

A.changing

B.change

C.changed

D.tochange参考答案：C9.AlthoughIhadn’tseenherforages,Icalledhername_____Icaughtaglimpseofher.A.hurriedly

B.quickly

C.immediately

D.shortly参考答案：C略10.Heisverygoodatcarpentering,though______.A.isveryyoung B.veryyoung

C.heveryyoung

D.hewasveryyoung参考答案：B11.---Hey,Cathy,whyareyoucrying?---OhLily,yousimply__________readthisnovel,whichissotouching.A.could

B.mayC.must

D.will参考答案：C【详解】考查情态动词。句意：—嘿，凯茜，你为什么哭?—哦，莉莉，你一定要看看这本小说，它太感人了。此处must“必须，一定”，符合题意，故选C。12.Wehurriedtotheairport,only______thefilmstarshadleft.A.totell

B.tobetold

C.telling

D.told参考答案：B略13.EventhoughhehaslivedinChinaformanyyears,Jimstillcan‘t____himselftotheChinesecustomsA.apply

B

.admit

C.adapt

D

.accept参考答案：C14.Heaccidently________hehadquarreledwithhiswifeandthathehadn’tbeenhomeforacoupleofweeks.A.letout

B.tookcare

C.madesure

D.madeout参考答案：A略15.WhenAlicecameto,shedidn’tknowhowlongshe there.A.hadbeenlying B.hasbeenlying C.waslying D.haslain参考答案：A16.________animportantdecisionmoreonemotionthanonreason,youwillregretitsoonerorlater.A.Based B.Basing C.Base D.Tobase参考答案：B17.--Howdoyoulike_________blacktea?--Verynice.Icarefor________secondcupA.the;a

B.the;the

C.不填;a

D.不填;the参考答案：A二、新的题型18.LiQiangcouldn’tbelievethathewastaking____61____thisprizethathewonlastyear.Thecompany“FutureTours”transportedhim____62____(safe)intothefutureinatimecapsule.Confusedbythenew___63___(surround),hewashitbyalackoffreshair.Hisheadached.Theairseemedthin,asthoughitscombinationofgaseshadlittleoxygen___64___(leave).WangPingadvisedhimtoputonamaskand____65____(hurry)guidedhimthroughtoasmallroomfor___66___rest.HelostsightofWangPingwhentheyreached___67___lookedlikealargemarketbecauseoftoomanycarriages___68___(fly)byinalldirections.Afterwards,he___69___(show)intoastrange-lookinghouse.Exhausted,he___70___(slide)intobedandfellfastasleepthere.参考答案：61.up

62.safely

63.surroundings

64.left

65.hurriedly

66.a

67.what

68.flying

69.wasshown

70.slid这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述李强在一次竞赛中获奖，并被“未来之旅”公司用时间胶囊送到了未来的情况。【61题详解】考查固定短语。句意：李强不敢相信他会接受他去年赢得的这个奖。固定短语takeup“接受”，故填up。【62题详解】考查副词。句意：“未来之旅”公司用时间胶囊把他安全送到了未来。修饰动词transport应用副词，故填safely。【63题详解】考查名词的数。句意：由于对新环境感到困惑，他感到缺乏新鲜空气。new为形容词修饰名词，故应填名词surroundings“环境”，故填surroundings。【64题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:空气似乎很稀薄，好像混合的气体中剩下的氧气很少。本句中leave做非谓语动词，与oxygen构成被动关系应用过去分词，故填left。【65题详解】考查副词。句意：王平劝他戴上口罩，急忙领他到一个小房间里休息。修饰动词guide应用副词，故填hurriedly。【66题详解】考查冠词。句意同上。固定短语forarest“休息”，故填a。【67题详解】考查连词。句意：当他们到达一个看起来像大市场的地方时，他看不到王平了，因为有太多的马车从四面八方飞驰而过。本句为宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，表示“看起来像大市场的地方”，故填what。【68题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意同上。本句中fly做非谓语动词与逻辑主语carriage构成主动关系，故用现在分词，故填flying。【69题详解】考查固定短语和主谓一致。句意：之后，他被带进了一间看起来很奇怪的房子。固定短语beshowninto…“被带到……”，结合上文可知为描述过去的事情应用一般过去时，主语为he，故填wasshown。【70题详解】考查动词时态。句意：他筋疲力尽地爬上床，很快就睡着了。结合下文andfellfastasleepthere可知应用一般过去时，故填slid。三、阅读理解19.*Beawareofyourlimitations.Donottrytodomorethanyouareableto.Norshouldyoudothingsifyouareunfamiliarwiththem.Dowhatyoucanundertheconditionsatthattime.*Staycalm.Actingcalmlywillhelpthevictimfeelsafe.*Takeaquicklooktoseeifthevictimisbleeding，andifthereisapulse.*Keepthevictimlyingdownanddonotmovehimorher.Youcouldmakeaninjuryworseifyoumovethevictim.*Takenecessaryemergencysteps.*CallforhelporasksomeonetomaketheEMSsystem(急救系统)start.*Donotremoveclothingunlessyouhaveto.Ifclothingmustberemoved，teartheclothesalongtheseams．*Keepthevictimwarm.Coverthevictim

withablanket.Coatsandsweaterscanbeusedifablanketcannotbefound.*Reassurethevictim.Explainwhatishappeningandthathelphasbeencalled.*Donotgivethevictimanyfoodorfruit.*Keepthebystanders(旁观者)awayfromthevictim.Bystanderswanttohavealook，offeradvice，andsaysomethingaboutthevictim’scondition.Thevictimmaybelievethattheconditionisworsethanitreallyis.41．Themostimportantpurposeof

firstaidis________.A．tostopdeath

B．tokeeptheinjuredpersoncalmC．tohelpthevictimstayinasafeplaceD．toseeiftheinjuredpersonisstillliving42．Whenapersonisbadlyinjuredontheroad，youshould________.A．actworriedlyandhurriedly

B．dowhateveryouwanttodofreelyC．notmovehimorher

D．maketheinjuredpersonstandup43．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Youshoulddomorethanwhatyouareabletodotohelpaninjuredpersoninemergencyconditions.B．Don’tremovetheclothesoftheinj