Unit+1+Topic+talk+Lesson1+Lesson2+词汇件【知识精讲+备课精研】高中英语北师大版（2019）选择性必修第一册

Unit1TopicTalk&Lesson1&2Vocabulary1.humour

n.

幽默感asenseofhumour幽默感inagood/badhumour心情好/坏outofhumour心情不好，发脾气humorous

adj.幽默的，诙谐的emotionally

adv.感情上地Dadisalwaysinagoodhumourwhengardening.Unit1TopicTalk2.passionate

adj.

热爱的，酷爱的；具有强烈信念的kind,lovingandpassionateBeinggoodatsomethingandhavingapassionforitarenotenough.bepassionateabout

对......有热情，热爱......善良，有爱心且热情的passionn.激情，酷爱；盛怒

(haveapassionfor;flyintoapassion）passionately

adv.激昂地；热烈地

3.host

vt.主办，主持n.主人,主持人playhostto...接待......主办......ahostcountry主办国ahostfamily寄宿家庭atelevisionhost

电视节目主持人4.incredible

adj.

极好的；难以置信的incrediblyadv.

极其；难以置信地incredibleperformance/speed惊人的表现/速度Itisincrediblethat...

难以置信的是......Itseemsincrediblethat...不可思议的是......5.occasionally

adv.偶尔;偶然occasion

n.场合;时机occasional

adj.偶尔的onoccasion(s)有时,偶尔ononeoccasion曾经,有一次ontheoccasionof值此......之际iftheoccasionarises(=ifitbecomesnecessary)必要的时候6.emotional

adj.

感情的，情绪的

beovercomewithemotion非常激动losecontrolofone’semotions情绪失去控制emotion

n.情感，情绪emotionally

adv.感情上地Love,joy,hate,fearandgriefareall____________.(emotion)emotions7.extremely

adv.极度，极其extremelyimportant/useful/cold...extremelyurgent迫在眉睫extremeadj.

极度的，极端的

n.极端extremesportsgotoextremes/takesthtoextremes走极端intheextreme极度；极端；非常8.grateful

adj.

感激的，感谢的gratituden.

感激；感谢

withgratitudegratefully

adv.感激地begratefultosbforsth因某事而感激某人Iwouldbegratefulifyoucould...

如果你能......我将不胜感激begratefulthat...感激......appreciate1.practical

adj.实际的;实践的;切实可行的

for(all)practicalpurposes实际上,事实上practisev.练习,训练practicev.练习,训练

n.练习,习惯,惯例;实践practise/practicedoingsth练习做某事impracticaladj.不切实际的;不实用的Unit1Lesson12.forthefirsttime

初次，第一次intime迟早;最后;及时ontime准时allthetime一直,始终atonetime曾经,一度atatime每次,逐一fromtimetotime有时,偶尔innotime立刻,马上attimes有时注意：thefirsttime可用作连词，引导时间状语从句3.pour

v.灌,注,倒;倾泻;不断流动;蜂拥而来pourdown向下倾注;流下pourin大量地涌进来;倒入,使涌入pourinto投入(倒)……于某物;不断地或大量地流进或涌进pourout倒出;倾诉;倾吐4.lack

vt./n.缺乏(1)vt.lacksth缺乏/少某物(没有被动语态)TheproblemwasthatIlackedconfidenceinmyself.问题是我对自己缺乏信心(2)

n.(a)lackof...缺乏……for/throughlackof...因缺乏…5.presentation

n.报告；演出；呈现；展示；介绍give/makeapresentation做介绍present

n.目前;现在;礼物;礼品;

atpresent

adj.当前的;在场的;现存的;

bepresentat

vt.提出;(以某种方式)展现，把…交给;

presentsbwithsth.presentsthtosb.6.usedto

过去经常,曾经be/get/becomeusedto习惯于……be/getaccustomedto习惯于beusedtodosth被用来做某事beusedas...被用作……7.access

n.进入;接触的机会,通道v.进入theaccessto进入……的通道giveaccessto接见;准许进入have/gain/get/obtainaccessto...有/获得……方法accessibleadj.可接近的;可进入的;可使用的beaccessibletosb某人可接近/可进入/可使用8.worthwhile

adj.值得做的;重要的;有益的Itisworthwhiletodo/doingsth值得做某事worthadj.值得的

beworthdoingsth值得做某事worthyadj.值得的

beworthyofsth值得……的

beworthytobedone/ofbeingdone值得被做1.preference

Unit1Lesson2(1)

have/showapreferencefor...

对……偏爱(2)

prefer

vt.较喜欢（preferred；preferred）

preferAtoB喜欢A胜过喜欢B

prefertodo/doingsth

更喜欢做某事prefersbtodosth宁愿某人做某事preferdoing...todoing...宁愿做......而不愿做......

preferableadj.更可取，较合适2.handle

vt.

处理；应付；对待；操作n.把手；柄handlesthwell/perfectly/badly/poorlythecrisis/conflict处理危机/冲突difficultcustomers应对难应付的顾客themachine操作机器3.upset

adj.

烦恼的，心烦意乱的

vt.使生气，使心烦意乱

(1)

beupsetabout/over/atsth

为某事心烦

beupsetwithsb/sth生某人的气/对某事感到失望

beupsettodosth

对做某事感到不安(2)

Whatupsetssbis...让某人心烦的是……

Itupsetssbtodosth/that...做某事让人心烦/让某人心烦的是…4.ashamed

adj.羞愧的；内疚的；惭愧的beashamedtodo...耻于做……；因难为情而不愿做……feel/beashamedof(doing)sth

为(做)某事感到羞愧shame

n.惭愧；羞耻；羞愧It'sashamethat...……真让人遗憾shameful

adj.可耻的；不道德的shameless

adj.无耻的；不知羞耻5.intention

n.意图，目的；打算withan/theintentionof抱有……的目的；打算……intend

vi.&vt.打算；计划；想要intenddoing/todosth打算做某事hadintendedtodosth本来打算做某事beintendedtodosth/forsth专门为……；专门给…6.demanding

adj.要求严格的;要求多的;费力的;吃力的demandn.要求,请求v.要求,请求demandsthfrom/ofsb向某人要求某物demandthat...要求……,请求……(虚拟语气)demandtodosth要求做某事sthdemanddoing=sthdemandtobedone某事(物)需要被……ingreatdemand非常需要的meet/satisfythedemandof...满足……的要求

7.effective

adj.有效的，生效的；实际的effectn.影响，效果，作用haveaneffect/influenceon对......有影响put/bringsthintoeffect...使生效；实行；实施takeeffect生效，起作用takeeffectivemeasures

采取有效措施becomeeffective生效8.raise

v.提出,提起;提高;引起;升起;举起;饲养;筹集,募集;养育raise:raiseasubject提出一个问题;raiseone’svoice提高嗓门;raiseafamily养家糊口;