2022-2023学年安徽省合肥市卜集中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析

2022-2023学年安徽省合肥市卜集中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题14.Thegovernmentis_____toeveryonetosavewater.A.asking

B.appealing

C.declaring

D.announcing参考答案：B2.Withtheapples____good,theoldmansoldthemoutsoon.A．totaste

B．taste

C．tasting

D．tasted参考答案：C3.Heisn’tlikehisbrother________inappearance________incharacter.A．both；and

B．neither；nor

C．notonly；butalso

D．either；or参考答案：C4.Thegreatsuccessofthisprojecthasbeenlargely______thesupportgivenbythe30locals.A.insteadof

B.thanksto

C.dueto

D.asaconsequence.参考答案：C5.Ourteacherlookedhereandthereonourplayground______lookingforsomething.A.eventhough

B.evenif

C.asif

D.onlyif参考答案：C6.With

the

clock

fixed

on

the

wall,students

in

our

city

are

accustomed

the

watches

inthe

exams.A.not

to

wear B.to

not

wear C.to

not

wearing D.not

to

wearing参考答案：C7.Idon’tthinkyoushouldmentionitatthebeginningofthestory,oritmay______theshockingend.A.giveaway

B.giveout

C.giveup

D.giveoff

参考答案：A8.WelivetoofarfromthecitytogetastrongTV________.A.sign

B.symbol

C.mark

D.signal参考答案：D9.Theaudienceapplaudedwarmly,whoseemed_____theconcertgivenbythelittlegenius.A.enjoy

B.tohaveenjoyed

C.enjoyed

D.haveenjoyed参考答案：B10._____youradvice,Iwouldhavehadnotroublewithmypapers.A.HadIfollowed

B.IfIfollowed

C.IfIhavefollowed

D.OnceIfollowed参考答案：A11.从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出所给单词的正确读音。1.companion

A.alone

B.anecdote

C.staff

D.purchase2.breathe

A.depth

B.breath

C.through

D.motherland3.literature

A.patient

B.draft

C.destination

D.fortune4.cushion

A.junior

B.tutor

C.judge

D.pull5.annoyed

A.conducted

B.abolished

C.scared

D.barked参考答案：BDDDC12.Thechildwasfound______downthestreetsalone.A.wandering B.wonderingC.taking D.stepping参考答案：A【详解】考查动词。A.wandering徘徊；B.wondering想知道；C.taking拿走，带走；D.stepping步入。句意：那孩子被发现独自在街上游荡。findsb.doingsth.“发现某人正在做某事”，此处是被动语态，是现在分词作主语补足语。结合句意可知答案为A。13.Nooneknowshowtheriver.

A.cameintopower B.cameintobeingC.cameintoview D.cameintoeffect参考答案：B提示:句意为:“没有人知道这条河是怎样形成的。”comeintopower“掌权”;comeintobeing“产生,形成”;comeintoview“出现”;comeintoeffect“生效(实施)”。B项合乎题意。

14.Davidgotahighergradeinthefinalexam,for,yousee,hemade_______mistakes.

A.few

B.fewer

C.little

D.less参考答案：B略15.He______busyyesterday,orhe______youwithyourexperiment.A.was;hadhelped

B.was,wouldhavehelped

C.hadbeen;wouldhave

D.were;wouldhavehelped参考答案：B略16.They________ontheprogramforalmostoneweekbeforeIjoinedthem,andnowwe________onitasnogoodresultshavecomeoutsofar.

A.hadbeenworking;arestillworking

B.hadworked;werestillworkingC.havebeenworking;haveworked

D.haveworked;arestillworking参考答案：A17.I`drathershe______heretomorrowbecauseI`mtoobusytogoshoppingwithher.A.came

B.willcome

C.hadcome

D.come参考答案：A二、新的题型18.A.communicate

B.vary

C.involve

D.spread1.We______withmorethanjustspokenandwrittenwords.2.GreetingsinAsiancountriesdonot______touchingtheotherperson.3.Thepriceofthistypeofcomputermay______indifferentshops.4.Thedisease______quicklyacrossthecountryandthousandsofpeoplegotill.参考答案：1.A

2.C

3.B

4.D本大题主要考查学生根据句子的意思及词的固定用法来选词。1.A

考查固定搭配。句意：我们的交流不仅仅只是口头和书面文字的方式。根据句意可知用文字是来交流的，故用communicatewith。2.C考查对句子的理解及推理判断能力。句意：在亚洲国家问候不涉及触摸对方。分析四个选项可知只有C.involvesb(in)doingsht.故选C3.B考查对句子的理解及推理判断能力。句意：这种电脑在不同的商店价格可能会有所不同。分析句子可知may后跟动词原形。故要用vary4.D考查对句子的理解及推理判断能力。句意：这种疾病在全国迅速蔓延，成千上万的人生病了。分析本句可知许多人生病，可推出是疾病的蔓延，故选D。三、阅读理解19.Wehavemettheenemy,andheisours.Weboughthimatapetshop.Whenmonkey-pox,adiseaseusuallyfoundintheAfricanrainforest,suddenlyturnsupinchildrenintheAmericanMidwest,it’shardnottowonderifthediseasethatcomesfromforeignanimalsishominginonhumanbeings.“Mostoftheinfections(感染)wethinkofashumaninfectionsstartedinotheranimals,”saysStephenMorse,directoroftheCenterforPublicHealthPreparednessatColumbiaUniversity.It’snotjustthatwe’regoingtowheretheanimalsare;we’realsobringingthemclosertous.Popularforeignpetshavebroughtawholenewdiseasetothiscountry.AstrangeillnesskilledIsakson’spetsandshenowthinksthatkeepingforeignpetsisabadidea.“Idon’tthinkit’sfairtohavethemaspetswhenwehavesuchalimitedknowledgeofthem,“saysIsakson.“Lawsallowingtheseanimalstobebroughtinfromdeepforestareaswithoutstrictercontrolneedchanging,”saysPeterSchantz.Monkey-poxmaybethewake-upcall.Researchersbelieveinfectedanimalsmayinfecttheirowners.Weknowverylittleaboutthesenewdiseases.Anewbug（病毒）maybekindatfirst.Butitmaydevelopintosomethingharmful.Monkey-poxdoesn’tlookamajorinfectiousdisease.Butitisnotimpossibletopassthediseasefrompersontoperson60.WelearnfromParagraph1thatthepersoldattheshopmay________.A.comefromColumbia

B.preventusfrombeinginfectedC.enjoybeingwithchildren

D.sufferfrommonkey-pox

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