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2022年内蒙古自治区赤峰市巴林左旗浩尔吐乡中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1._______ourplan,we’llputitintopractice.A.Havingmade
B.Made
C.Tomake D.Make 参考答案:A2.Therearemorethan1,000studentsinthisschool.Anditis_____asourschool.A.twicethesize
B.twicebiggerasC.twiceaslarge
D.twicebigger参考答案:C3.—Whataboutthestudentinyourclass,Mr.Wang?—Thedoctorsaidthat
sleepcausedhimpoormemoryandpoorconcentration.A.lackingof
B.lackedin
C.lacking
D.lackfor参考答案:C4.—MayIspeaktoyourmanagerMr.Williamsatfiveo’clocktonight?—I’msorry.Mr.Williams________toaconferencelongbeforethen.
A.wouldhavegone
B.hadgone
C.willhavegone
D.hasgone参考答案:C略5.Idislike
whenIammisunderstoodorothersmakefunofmeinpublic.A.them B.those C./
D.it参考答案:D6.---Whatbadweather!I’mafraidthetripwillbecanceled.---____itwouldclearuptomorr.A.Evenif
B.Ifonly
C.Onlyif
D.Asif参考答案:B【详解】考查短语辨析。句意:——真是糟糕的天气!恐怕旅行要被取消了。——要是明天能够放晴多好。A.Evenif即使;B.Ifonly只要,要是……多好;C.Onlyif只是在……时候;D.Asif好似。Ifonly引导状语从句,表条件,故选B。7.—Howbeautifulthedresslooks____you!Don’tyouwant_____,Madam?—Pleaseshowme_______.A.in;one;another
B.on;it;another
C.in;it;theother
D.on;one;theother参考答案:B8._____otheryoungguys,heisalsoaninternetaddict.A.Comparedwith
B.Incommonwith
C.Exceptfor
D.Speakingof参考答案:B9.Notuntil_____hiscap_____him.A.didhetookoff;Irecognized B.hetookoff;IrecognizedC.hetookoff;didIrecognize D.didhetakeoff;didIrecognize 参考答案:C10.So________washeabouttheinsectsthathekeptwatchingforhours.
A.addicted
B.interested
C.fond
D.curious参考答案:D11.Mymotheralwaysgetsabit___ifwedon’tarrivewhenwesaywewill.A.anxious
B.ashamed
Cweak
D.patient参考答案:A12.Finallytheygottothetopofthemountain,___________stoodanoldtemple.A.which
B.thatC.what
D.where参考答案:D【详解】考查定语从句。句中先行词为thetopofthemountain,在非限定性定语从句中作地点状语,非限定性定语从句stoodanoldtemple为完全倒装句,正常语序为anoldtemplestood。故选D。【点睛】分析定语从句关键抓住两点:第一、找准先行词;第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词,如本题中先行词为名词thetopofthemountain,再分析先行词在定语从句中所作的成分,将先行词带到从句中可知只能作地点状语,故确定关系词where。13.--WhathappenedtoMr.Smithearlythismorning?--Oh,hewasseen__downandthedriver__away.A.knock;drive
B.knocking;drivingC.knocked;drove
D,toknock;driven参考答案:C解析:Mr.Smith是被人看到被车撞倒,所以作宾补的应是过去分词形式。后一分句由and连接,独立成句,所缺成分作谓语动词。14.–Weare_____ourfood.Willyougotothesupermarketandbuysome?
--Noproblem.A.runningout
B.runningoutof
C.givingout
D.gettingoutof参考答案:B15.Paperbagsproducedeveryyearare______theworld’sproductionofvehicles.A.asthreetimesheavyas
B.threetimesweightof
C.threetimestheweightof
D.threetimesasheavieras参考答案:C16._____togetaticketfortheconcert,Georgehasbeenstandinginaqueuefortwohours.
A.DeterminingB.TobedeterminedC.TodetermineD.Determined参考答案:D17.Amanescapedfromtheprisonlastnight.Itwasalongtime______theguardsdiscoveredwhathadhappened.A.beforeB.untilC.sinceD.when参考答案:A略二、新的题型18.Chinaisalandofbicycles.Peopleusetheirbicyclestogetaround.Formany,itisthe
56
(easy)waytotravelaround.Bicyclesalsocomeindifferentcolor1s---silver,green,red,blue,yellow,
57
youwant.It’sfunwatchingpeoplebiking.Theyrushquicklythroughcrossroads,moveskillfullythroughtraffic,andrideevenonsidewalks.Andbicyclesallowpeoplethe
58
(free)tomoveaboutthatothervehiclescan’tprovide.LastSaturday,
59
(accompany)bylovelyweather,Ijumpeduponmynewly-boughtbicycleseatandstartedhome.ItwasthefirsttimethatI
60
(ride)abikehere.Myfirstridehomewasorderly.Tobesafe,Istayedwitha“pack”ofbikerswhilecarsonthestreetscame
61
(run)swiftlyoutofnowhere.Ididn’twanttogethit.SoItooktheride
62
(careful).Crossingthestreetswaschallenging.Asyouknow,thestreetswerewide.Socrossingtooktime,skillandalittlebitofluck.Ifinallymadeithome.Thefeeling
63
thebicyclewasexcellent.
64
Ifelttheairhittingmyfaceandgoingthroughmyhair,itseemedasifIwereontopoftheworldasIpassedby
65
(place)andpeople.Bikingmademefeelalive.参考答案:56.easiest
57.whatever
58.freedom
59.accompanied
60.hadridden61.running
62.carefully
63.on
64.When/as
65.places三、阅读理解19.InGoogle’svisionofthefuture,peoplewillbeabletotranslatedocumentsinstantlyintotheworld’smainlanguageswithmachinelogic,notexpertlinguists,leadingtheway.Google’sapproach,calledstatistical(统计的)machinetranslation,differsfrompasteffortsinwhichitdoeswithoutlanguageexpertswhoprogramgrammaticalrulesanddictionariesintocomputers.Instead,theyfeeddocumentshumanshavealreadytranslatedintotwolanguagesandthenrelyoncomputerstodecidepatternsforfuturetranslations.Thoughthequalityisnotperfect,itisanimprovementonpreviouseffortsatmachinetranslation,saidFranzOch,35,aGermanwhoheadsGoogle’stranslationeffortatitsMountainViewheadquarterssouthofSanFrancisco.“SomepeoplewhohavebeeninmachinetranslationsforalongtimeseeourArabic-Englishoutput,andthentheysay,that’samazing;that’sabreakthrough(突破).”SaidOch.“Andthenotherpeoplewhohaveneverseenwhatmachinetranslationwasreadthroughthesentenceandtheysay,thefirstmistakehereinLineFive-itdoesn’tseemtoworkbecausethereisamistakethere.”Butforsometasks,amostlycorrecttranslationmaybegoodenough.SpeakingoverlunchthisweekinaGooglecafeteriafamedforofferingfree,healthyfood,OchshowedatranslationofanArabicWebnewssiteintoeasilydigestibleEnglish.TwoGoogleworkersspeakingRussianatanearbytablesaid,however,thatatranslationofanewssitefromEnglishintotheirnativetonguewasunderstandablebutabitawkward.Och,whospeaksGerman,EnglishandsomeItalian,feedshundredsofmillionsofwordsfromparalleltextssuchasArabicandEnglishintothecomputer,usingUnitedNationsandEuropeanUniondocumentsaskeysources.Languageswithoutconsiderabletranslatedtexts,suchassomeAfricanlanguages,facegreaterobstacles.“Themoredatawefeedintothesystem,thebetteritgets.”saidOch,whomovedtotheUnitedStatesfromGermanyin2002.Theprogramappliesstatisticalanalysis,anapproachhehopeswillavoiddiplomaticembarrassingmistakesindiplomaticsituations,suchaswhenRussianleaderPutin’stranslatorannoyedthenGermanChancellor(总理)GerhardSchroederbycallinghimtheGerman“Fuhrer(“leader”inEnglish),”whichisforbiddeninthatcontextbecauseofitsassociationwithAdolfHitler.“Iwouldhopethatthelanguagemodelwouldsay,well,Schroederis…veryrarebutBundeskanzlerGerhardSchroederisprobably100timesmorefrequentthanFuhrerandthenitwouldmaketherightdecision.”Ochsaid.80.Inwhatwayis“Google’smachinetranslation”differentfrompreviousones?A.LinguistsguidethecomputertranslationonGoogle.B.Internationalofficialpapersareprogrammedasitsmajorsources.C.Rulesanddictionariesarefedintocomputerstosupportit.D.Googledailyupdatestheprogramofthiscomputertranslation.81.Wec
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