广东省揭阳市锡中学校2022年高二英语联考试卷含解析

广东省揭阳市锡中学校2022年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.——Wehavebookedaroomfortodayandtomorrow.——______。A

I’msure

B

Mypleasure

C

It’sallright

D

I’llcheck参考答案：D略2.____bythehorribleearthquake,manybuildingsneededtoberepairedinthecapitalofHaiti.A.Tobedestroyed

B.Destroying

C.Destroyed

D.Havingdestroyed参考答案：C3.Hemusthavepassedthisway,_____herearehisfootprints. A.for

B.nowthat C.becauseof

D.since参考答案：A略4.．_______tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoyourskin.A.Exposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Beingexposed

D.Afterbeingexposed参考答案：C5.Thepalaceisheavilyguarded,becauseinsideitswalls________.A.wheresittheEuropeanleaders

B.theEuropeanleaderstheresit

C.sittheEuropeanleaders

D.thattheEuropeanleaderssit参考答案：C6.Thecustomerdidn’tchoose_______ofthecoatsandwentawaywithoutlookingatathirdone．A．both

B．all

C．any

D．either参考答案：D7.—DidJennycleanherhouseyesterday?

—She_______becauseshewasnotquiteherself.A.hadn’tcleaneditB.haditcleaned

C.hasn’tcleaneditD.hasitcleaned参考答案：B略8.Ifourproduct____unsatisfactorywithin7daysinanyway,youcantakeitback.A.shows

B.proves

C.makes

D.performs参考答案：B略31.Johnistheonlyoneofthestudentsintheclassthatnever_____amistakeevenwhenitispointedtohim.A.admitmaking

B.admitsmaking

C.admittomake

D.admitstomake参考答案：B略10.Asisoftenthe______,thehousewifegivesthehouseathoroughcleaning_____.

A.matter;everytwodays

B.situation;eachsecondday

C.same;eachtwodays

D.case;everysecondday

参考答案：D11.Idon’tlikemypresentworkverymuch,butIcareaboutitshigh______.

A.salary

B.force

C.energy

D.strength参考答案：A12.Deeplyimpressedbyhermotherlycare,thekidlearnedtoaccepthisstep-mother______.

A.inturn

B.inpeace

C.inrelief

D.intime参考答案：D13.---Areyouateacher?---No,butI________.A．usedto

B．wasusedtoC．usedtobe

D．usedtodo参考答案：A试题分析：考查不定式的省略式：英语的不定式的动词上文出现过的话，可以省略to后面的动词，但是be动词或have一般不省，句意：--你是老师吗？--不是，但过去是的，选A。考点：考查不定式的省略式点评：对话的问句有助动词或be动词时回答要与前面保持一致若有动词则省略usedto后面的动词以避免重复，如果是be动词则不可省略be动词14.Evenifyoudisagreewithher，Imustsaythatherideaismorepracticaland________worth________.A．better；beingconsidered

B．more；tobeconsideredC．more；toconsider

D．better；considering参考答案：D15.It'simportantthatparentsshouldallowtheirchildrensome__________.A.dependence

B.independenceC.dependent

D.independent参考答案：B考查相似词辨析。句意：父母允许孩子独立是很重要的。dependence

n.依赖，依靠；independencen.独立，自主；dependentadj.依靠的，依赖的；independentadj.自主的。Some形容词，一些，用来修饰名词。根据题意，故选B。16.Ican’t_________theplanwillwork,butI’llgiveitatry.A.protest

B.requireC.guarantee

D.forbid参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我无法保证这个计划会有效，但我会试一下的。A.protest抗议，反对；B.require要求；C.guarantee保证；D.forbid禁止；根据句意可知“guarantee保证”符合上下文语境，故选择C项。17.Sosudden________thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.A．didtheattack

B．theattackdid

C．wastheattack

D．theattackwas参考答案：C二、新的题型18.AsmyfatherhadbeenofferedajobinLondon,ourfamilymovedthere._______41_______(lose)allmyoldfriends,Ifeltshyandlonelyatmynewschool.Luckilyforme,ImetRoy

______42______wasapopularboy,helpingmetogettoknowpeople.RoyandIbecamegoodfriendsandwe_________43_________(trust)eachother.However,fiveyearslater,Roy’sfatherwasknocked

_______44_______byacaranditwashisfather’sdeaththatchangedhim______45______(complete).Hebecamesilentandmoody,losinginterestinhiswork.Worsestill,3monthsago,IfoundRoy________46________(go)throughthepocketsofpeople’scoats.Andthen,small__________47__________(amount)ofmoneystartedtodisappearfromstudents’lockers.Lastweek,the500pounds_______48_______(raise)foracharitywasstolen.Iwondered______49______thethiefwasRoysoIdecidedtoaskhimaboutthetheft.Tomysurprise,IfoundalotofpapernotesinRoy’sjacket.ShouldIkeep______50______asecretortellthetruth?参考答案：41.Havinglost

42.who

43.trusted

44.over

45.completely

46.going

47.amounts

48.raised

49.if/whether

50.it本文为记叙文。文章记叙了自己的好朋友Roy，因为父亲去世而发生了巨大改变，后来还偷走了班级为慈善机构筹集的善款，作者矛盾的是，他是保守秘密还是把真相说出去。41.考查非谓语动词。此处与主语I构成逻辑主谓关系，强调“失去了我所有的老朋友”发生在“在新学校感觉到羞涩和孤独”之前，应使用现在分词的完成式作答。故填Havinglost。42.考查定语从句。此处为定语从句，先行词是Roy，连词在从句中作主语。故填who。43.考查动词时态。此处描述的是过去的经历，应使用一般过去时。故填trusted。44.考查动词搭配。knockover“撞倒”为固定词组。根据语境可知，此处指“Roy的父亲被一辆车撞倒了”。故填over。45.考查词性转化。句意：他父亲的去世完全改变了他。此处修饰动词changed，应使用副词形式。故填completely。46.考查动词搭配。句意：更糟糕的是，三个月之前，我发现Roy正在翻人们的外套口袋。findsb.doingsth.“发现某人正在做某事”。故填going。

47.考查名词的数。amount是可数名词，词组搭配：anamountof=amountsof；根据空前没有不定冠词可知，此处应使用amount的复数形式。故填amounts。48.考查非谓语动词。此处与the500pounds之间构成逻辑动宾关系，应使用过去分词作后置定语，意为“被筹集的500英镑”。故填raised。49.考查宾语从句。句意：我想知道小偷是不是罗伊，所以我决定问他有关偷窃的事。根据句意可知，此处应使用连词“是否”。故填if/whether。50.考查代词。句意：我该保守秘密还是说实话呢？根据句意可知，此处指“把它当作秘密保守”。故填it。三、阅读理解19.WhenDavidEdwardsfoundedtheoPhone,hehopedscent(嗅觉的)messageswouldbecomethenextbigthinginthedigitizationofouronlinelives.Thedevicelookedlikeahigh-techcruetset(调味瓶)，andallowedafriendwithaniPhoneapptosendyouscentmessagesalongsidephotos.Sendapictureofyourdinner,tagitwithfourdifferenttones,andwhoeverisonthereceivingendcansniffitfromthevase-liketubesoftheoPhone.TheoPhonedidn’ttakeoff,andthecompanyhasnowshiftedfocustoa“scentspeaker”calledtheCyrano,whichsimilarlyusesarangeofscentcapsulestoemit“playlists”ofsmells.Comparedtoourrealworldinteractions,ouronlinelivesarelackinginscent.Ourdigitalculture,sosoakedinvisualandauralstimuli,isodorless(没有气味的).Sowhydidn’thismarriageofsmellandpicturemessagingexcitemoreinterest?Fromatechnicalpointofview,smellissimplyhardertomasscommunicatethansoundsandpictures.“Therearetwomaintechnologicalobstaclestomakingsmelltransmissiblebydigitalmeans,”explainsbiophysicistandauthorofPerfumes:TheA-Zguide,DrLucaTurin.“First,therearenoodor‘primaries’likeRGBorCMYK.Second,ithasprovedimpossibletostimulatetheolfactoryepithelium(上皮组织)directlybyanymeanstriedsofar.Thismeansthatitiscurrentlyimpossibletoinduceasensationofsmellwithouttherebeinganactualchemicalintheinhaledair(吸入的空气).”“Themorewe’repluggedintothevirtualworld,themorewedeeplyappreciatethecontrast-momentsinourhuman,experience，”saysdesignerandolfactoryartistMindyYang.“Intuitively,werealizethatwearestarvedofcertainsensations.Withtheriseofdigitalculture,societyhasbecomemoreinterestedinthemissingsense-c-whatwesmell.”Thisinterestinscentisn’tonlyhappeningwithintheworldsofperfumeandfashion.Overthepastfewyearsanumberofculturalprojectshavesetouttofocusonthepowerofsensoryexperiences,fromtheuseofasmellmap,totheTateSensorium,whichin2015letusersexperiencevisualartalongsidesmells,tastesandsounds.Whetherit’sdevicesliketheoPhonethat仕ytointroducescentintodigitalmessaging,organizationsaregrowinglyawareofourculture’sdesireforsensoryexperiences.Inatimeofvirtualrealityandscentlesssocialnetworks,it’sperhapsnowonderthatweasaculturehavesuchadesireforsomethingthatinstinctivelyfeelsrealandauthentic-evenifitwasmadeinalab.58.WhatcanwelearnabouttheoPhone?A.TheoPhonehasdefendedourinterestinwhatwesmell.B.TheoPhonehasn’tcaughtonyetsinceitwasfounded.C.TheoPhonehasswappedvisualandauralstimuliforscent.D.TheoPhoneisavasetubetosniffspecificmessagesfrom.59.Whatmakesitchallengingtointroducescentintodigitalmessaging?A.Therelevanttissueisimpossibletostimulatedirectly.B.Scentcapsulesshouldbeappliedtosendoutsmells.C.Thereexistsnoactualchemicalintheinhaledair.D.Soundsandpicturesareeasier