2021年辽宁省营口市朝鲜中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2021年辽宁省营口市朝鲜中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.26．—HowdidyoufindthemovieTheGoldRush?—__________．Iwishtoseeitagain．

A．Itcouldn’tbebetter．

B．Idon’tcareaboutit．

C．I’mwithyouonthat．

D．Iwouldn’tsayno．参考答案：A略2.Iamnotaccustomedto_______whenstudyingorworking,sopleaserememberthisanddon’tdoitagain.A.beinterrupting

B.haveinterrupted

C.beinginterrupted

D.interrupting参考答案：C3.Sam_____someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.A.broughtup

B.lookedup

C.pickedup

D.setup参考答案：C解析：本题考查动词短语意义辨析。句意应为“山姆只是凭借看别人操作电脑就学到了一些电脑知识。”表示“学会”用pickup;pickup另外还有“捡起;顺车接送,搭载；收拾，整理；重新开始；获得”等义；bringup表示“抚养，教育；提出；呕吐”；lookup表示“向上看；（形势）好转，改善；查阅”；setup表示“建立，设置；造成，产生”。4.—PleasetellBrucehehaswonthefirstprizeinthemathscontest.

—_____!Heneverdidsowellbefore.

A.Congratulations

B.Goodluck

C.That’sright

D.Whatagoodsurprise

参考答案：D5.Ifeltitanhonor

tospeakhere.A.toask

B.asking

C.tobeasked

D.havingasked参考答案：C6.—IsChengduMetroLine2stillunderconstruction?

—Yes．it

bytheendofSeptember,2012．

A．iscompleted

B．willcomplete

C．hasbeencompleted

D．willbecompleted参考答案：D略7.----Theweatherischangeablehere.Pleasetakemoreclothes.----_________.A．Well,itdepends.

B．It’sapleasureC．OK,justincase.

D．Takeyourtime.参考答案：C8.Insocietieswheresocialrolesaredetermined,boysusuallycopythebehavioroftheirfathers,andgirls_____oftheirmothers.A.that

B.those

C.one

D.theones参考答案：A9.

early,Iusuallykeepmyalarmclockonthetablebesidemybed.A.Getup

B.TogetupC.Gettingup

D.Gotup

参考答案：B10.Hehasn’tgotanyhobbies，_______youcallwatchingTVahobby.A.when

B.if

C.unless

D.since参考答案：C【命题立意】考查状语从句的用法。句意：他没有任何爱好，除非你将看电视称为爱好的话。when当……时候；if如果；unless除非，要不是；since既然。根据主从句之间的关系和连词含义判断。故选C。11.

HegavemeapieceofadvicethatI_____giveupmycareer.

A.not

B.willnot

C.maynot

D.don’t参考答案：A.12.Harryheardhisauntwalkingtowardthekitchenandthenthesoundofthefryingpan________onthestove.

A.havingput B.beingput C.tobeput D.toput参考答案：B13.You______behungryalready—youhadlunchonlytwohoursago!A.wouldn’t

B.can’t

C.mustn’t

D.needn’t参考答案：B14.Mr．Greendoesn’tunderstand___________madehissonsohappythismorning．

A．whatwasit

B．whyitwasthat

C．howthatwas

D．whatitwasthat参考答案：D15.2011·全国新课标卷）22．Try

shemight,Suecouldn’tgetthedooropen．

A．if

B．when

C．since

D．as参考答案：D略16.___________inthedarkcave,thesoldierwasnotafraidof________byhisenemies.A.Hiding;finding B.Hiding;beingfound

C.Hidden;founding D.Hidden;hiding参考答案：B二、完型填空17.Ifyou’vealwayshopedtogiveupyour9-to-5jobtomovetoMainetooperatearestaurant,thentheCenterLovellInn,builtin1805,couldmakeyourdreamcometrue.Allyouneedtomakeityoursis$125,apostagestamp,anda200-wordessay.In1993,thethen-owneroftheninn,Smith,___21___anessaycontesttofindasuccessor(继任者).HechoseJack,whohadbeen___22___a50,000-square-footrestaurantinMaryland___23___winningownershipoftheinn.ButaftermorethantwodecadesofmanagingtheCenterLovellInn,Jack,now68,isreadyto___24___.Andhe’splanninghisownessaycontestoffindtheinn’snewowner.“Therearealotofvery___25___peopleintherestaurantbusinesswhowouldliketohavetheirownplacebutcan’t___26___it,”JacktoldthePressHerald.“Thisisawayforthemtohavethe___27___totry.”Jackhopesto___28___atleast7,500participants,whichwouldearnhimmorethan$900,000.Jackhaspromisedtostop___29___limitstotheparticipantsafterthenumberofthem_____30_____thatfigure7,500.“IfIgetmoreparticipants,allthebetter,”hesaid.Toapply,applicants(18yearsofageandolder)can_____31_____a200-or-less-wordessayonthe_____32_____ofwhythey’retherightfit,aswellasacheckfor$125,totheCenterLovellInnpostmarkedbyMay7.Jackwell_____33_____theapplicantstoatop20andfromthere,twoanonymous(匿名)judgeswillselectthenew_____34_____oftheinn.Jackishoppingto_____35_____thesuccessoronMay1st,2017.Jackis_____36_____thatjustasitdidlasttime,theessaycontestwill_____37_____afittingnewownerforthecenturies-oldinn.Hesaidpeopleoftenaskedhim,“‘Whatifyougetthe_____38_____personorwhatifthispersonliestoyou’?Ouranswerwasandis,‘Wetrust.’Itwaspartofthe_____39_____ofthiswholething.Andit_____40_____wewereright.”21.A.elected

B.held

C.attained

D.undertook22.A.obtaining

B.bothering

C.adoring

D.managing23.A.before

B.after

C.while

D.for24.A.distinguish

B.retire

C.pause

D.operate25.A.miserable

B.thoughtful

C.talented

D.arbitrary26.A.afford

B.accumulate

C.adjust

D.purchase27.A.justice

B.procedure

C.assumption

D.opportunity28.A.govern

B.astonish

C.attract

D.comfort29.A.indicating

B.setting

C.reflecting

D.acknowledging30.A.arrives

B.strikes

C.associates

D.reaches31.A.send

B.prepare

C.donate

D.preserve32.A.reform

B.breakthrough

C.competence D.topic33.A.keepup

B.narrowdown

C.applyfor

D.castdown34.A.owner

B.authority

C.interpreter

D.volunteer35.A.identify

B.remark

C.announce

D.resist36.A.reasonable

B.thankful

C.confident

D.conservative37.A.pickout

B.teamupwith

C.bringback

D.callup38.A.current

B.innocent

C.cautious

D.wrong39.A.means

B.drawback

C.magic

D.hardship40.A.livedon

B.turnedout

C.markedout

D.setaside参考答案：21.B

22.D

23.A

24.B

25.C

26.A

27.D

28.C

29.B

30.D

31.A

32.D

33.B

34.A

35.C

36.C

37.A

38.D

39.C

40.B24.考查动词。A.distinguish区别；B.retire退休；C.pause暂停；D.operate操作。Jack准备退休了，计划找新的继承人。故选B。25.考查形容词。A.miserable悲伤的；B.thoughtful体贴的；C.talented有才能的；D.arbitrary随意的，任性的。在酒店行业有许多有才能的人，他们想要属于自己的地方，但是却买不起。故选C。26.考查动词。A.afford付得起；B.accumulate收集；C.adjust调整；D.purchase购买。句意见上一题，答案为A。27.考查名词。A.justice正义；B.procedure过程；C.assumption假设；D.opportunity机会。这是一个让他们有机会去尝试的方法，故选D。28.考查动词。A.govern管理；B.astonish使吃惊；C.attract吸引；D.comfort使安慰。Jack希望能吸引7500个参加者，这会让他挣90万美元。故选C。29.考查动词。A.indicating暗示，表明；B.setting设定；C.reflecting反射；D.acknowledging认可。在参加者的数量达到了7500人后Jack承诺停止设定限制参加者。故选B。30.考查动词。A.arrives到达；B.strikes袭击；C.associates联系；D.reaches达到。句意见上一题，答案为D，A项是不及物动词，不能选。31.考查动词。A.send送，寄；B.prepare准备；C.donate捐赠；D.preserve保护。应聘者可以发送一篇200字或少于200字的文章，且以“为什么他们最适合”为话题。故选A。36.考查形容词。A.reasonable合理的；B.thankful感谢的；C.confident自信的；D.conservative保守的。Jack很自信正如上一次做的一样。选C。37.考查动词短语。A.pickout挑选；B.teamupwith与……合作；C.bringback带回；D.callup打电话，回忆。这个作文比赛将会给这个世纪老旅馆挑选出适合的新主人。故选A。38.考查形容词。A.current当前的；B.innocent无辜的；C.cautious小心的；D.wrong错误的。要是你选了错误的人或这个人对你撒谎该怎么办呢？故选D。39.考查名词。A.means方法，手段；B.drawback反馈；C.magic魔力，魔术；D.hardship艰难。这就是整件事的魔力所在。故选C。40.考查动词短语。A.livedon继续存在；B.turnedout证明是，结果是；C.markedout标出；D.setaside放置一旁，不理会。并且结果证明我们是对的，故选B。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Morethan700businessleaders,governmentofficialsandinvestorsgatheredinMountainView,CaliforniainDecember,2012toattendtheSocialInnovation（创新）Summit．Itisaninvitation-onlyconferenceaimedatfindingnewwaystodealwitholdproblems．TrafficjamisaproblemthatBruggemannhopestosolve．“Trafficisreallybadinmostcountriesandwethoughttheremustbesomewayofdoingsomethingaboutit．”Lastweek,histeam,winningtheprizeforits“nunav”trafficmanagementsystem,receivedaMicrosoftImagineCupGrantof＄100，000．“Everyonethat′susingoursystemsendshispresentpositionaswellasthedestinationtoourserversevery30seconds．Andwiththatinformationourcentralsystemcanreroute（调整路线）allofthecarsinawaythateveryonegetshisindividualbestpossibleroute．”Bruggemannsaysearlyresearchwiththesystemhasbeenpromising．“Wefoundoutthatitcouldbepossibletosaveupto20percentofthefuelconsumption．Evenmoreinteresting,itcansaveupto50percentofthetimeyouspendintrafficsoyoucouldgettoyourdestinationtwiceasfast．”TeamCypher256fromUgandaalsowasinvitedtotheSocialInnovationSummit．Theydevelopedadevice（仪器），calledWinSenga,aimedatimprovinghealthcareforpregnantwomeninAfrica．Itmeasurestheearlybaby′sheartsoundstohelptesttheheartrate,ageandpositionofthebabyinthemother．Thedeviceissimilarinoperationtoanultrasound（超声波）test,butisfarlesscostlyandverypracticalinAfrica．ThisisthethirdyearfortheSocialInnovationSummit．Theeventisheldtwiceayear,onceinNewYorkandonceinCalifornia．Thefirstonein2012washeldinMay．TheUnitedNations′OfficeforPartnershipshelpedtoorganizetheevent．61．Inwhatwayisthe“nunav”systemspecial？A．Itcandecidedestinationforusers．B．Itsendsbackinformationevery30minutes．C．Userscanearnmuchmoneybythesystem．D．Userscanfindthebestpossibleroutebythesystem．62．The“nunav”systemhasthefollowingadvantagesEXCEPT___________．A．reducingthefuelconsumption

B．reachingthedestinationquicklyC．savingthetimeinthetrip

D．improvingdrivingskills63．ThedeviceWinSengaisintendedto___________．A．improvethehealthcareforpregnantwomenB．promotetheheartrateofpregnantwomenC．measurethesizeoftheearlybabiesD．helptheoperationonwomen64．Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext？A．The“nunav”systemispopularinAfrica．B．CommonpeopleinAfricacanaffordtouseWinSenga．C．TheUnitedNationsofferedfinancialhelptothe“nunav”system．D．TheSocialInnovationSummithasbeenheldthreetimessofar．65．What′sthepurposeofthetext？A．Totellusanewwayoutoftrafficjam．B．TointroduceadeviceforwomeninAfrica．C．Totellustheimportanceofsocialinnovations．D．Tointroduceaconferenceaboutsocialinnovations．参考答案：DDABD19.DAVIDBeckham.Cristiano

RonaldoandRnfaclNadalwhileyouwatchsportsandadmin*theplayers’skills,doyouevernoticehowhandsometheplayersare?Yes,sportsmentendtobehandsome.Andtheyhaven’tonlyattractedtheinterestoftheaudienceevenscientistsarenowstudyingtheirgoodlooks.Inarecentstudy,ErikPostma,abiologistattheUniversityofZurichinSwitzerland,collectedtheheadshots（头像）of80professionalathletesfromIhr2012TourHeFrance,abicycleraceheldinFranco.Therace,whichcovers3,200kilometersin23days,isoftenconsideredtoIn*oneofthehardestendurance（耐力）events,accordingtoTheTelegraph.Postmathenaskedfemaleparticipantstoscorethecyclists’attractiveness.judgingthemonlybasedontheirfacialappearances.So,ifaparticipantrecognizedanyofthecyclists,meaningsheknewhowgoodhewasatthesport,herscorewouldn’tcount.Aftercomparingallthescoreswiththecyclists’performancesinthe2012race,Postmawassurprisedtofindthatthebestriderswereratedonaverage25percentmoreattractivethantheworstones.Forexample,oneofthecyclists,MaximeMonfort,camethirdintermsofattractivenessandsixthintermsofperformance,reportedDiscoveryNews.Butwheredidwomengettheabilitytosingleoutagoodriderbysimplylookingathisface?AccordingloPostma,evolution(进化)seemstobetheanswer.Inancienttimes,womenpreferredtomarrystrongmenbecausetheywouldprovidegoodgenesfortheirchildren.Amanwithgreatendurancewasalsoabletocoverlongdistancestohuntforfood,whichwouldallowhimtobetterfeedthefamily.“That’swhyenduranceperformancewasakeyevolutionaryfactor.”PostmatoldDiscoveryNews.Asyoucansee,it’snotthatsportsmenatemoreattractivethemselves,womenwerejustborntothinkofthemthatway.Perhapssurprisingly,whenPostmadidthesametestwithmaleparticipants,h