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2021-2022学年云南省文山州砚山第三高级中学高一(上)

期末英语试卷

A

Sharon,Aged22

Themostimportantthingtokeepinmindwhengoingintohighschoolistobe

yourself.Besides,!don'tknowwhatyourmiddleschoolwaslike,buthighschoolteacherswill

notcareaboutthingssuchashowmuchhomeworkyoualreadyhaveinonenight.It'sbestto

justlearntodealwiththingsandmanageyourtimewiselysoyoucanachieveeverythingyou

needto.

Frank,Aged21

Ithinkalmosteverykidfeelsbothnervousandexcitedbeforetheirfirstday.Youwillprobably

loveit.IknowIdid.Youshouldjoininsomesportsoractivitiesthatwillmakeyourhighschool

experiencemoreenjoyable.Goodluck!

David,Aged19

I'mnotgoingtolie.Thefirstdayiskindoffrightening.Butyou'Hgetusedtoil.Don'tbeafraidof

anyone;upperclassmenwillpickonyoumoreifyouletthemknowyou'reafraid.Justtakeit

easy.Makingsomefriendsandstayingwiththemwillgreatlyhelpyougetusedtohighschool

quickly.Afterthefirstweekit*sreallynotbadatalLDon'tworry.

Eddie,Aged20

When1startedhighschoolIwasreallynervoustoo,especiallysinceIhadbeenhomeschooled

allthroughmiddleschoolanddidn'treallyknowanyone.Isupposethebestadvicewouldbeto

justrelax.Thefirstcoupleofdayscanbealittlebithard,butthingswillbecomeeasierbefore

youknowit.

1.WhatcanweinferfromSharon'swordsabouthighschool?

A.Teachersarequitestrict.

B.Studentsoftenstayupatnight

C.Teachersprovidelittlecareforstudents.

D.Studentsshouldmakegooduseoftheirtime.

2.Whomentionstheimportanceoffriends?

A.David.B.Frank.C.Sharon.D.Eddie.

3.HowdidEddiefeelonhisfirstdayofhighschool?

A.Excited.B.Worried.C.Bored.D.Relaxed.

B

Peopleneedtorelaxandenjoythemselves.Onewaytheycanhaveagoodtimeistowatcha

baseballgameoranothersportsevent.Eventhousandsofyearsago,groupsofpeoplegathered

towatchskilledathletes(运动员).

Over2,000yearsagoinGreece,somedaysintheyearwerefestivaldays.Thesewereholidays

whenpeoplestoppedtheirworkandenjoyedthemselves.Duringfestivals,peoplelikedtowatch

athletestakepartinracesandothergames.

ThemostimportantfestivalwasheldeveryfouryearsatthetownofOlympia.ltwasheldin

honoroftheGreekgodZeus.Forfivedays,athletesfromallcornersofGreecetookpartinthe

OlympicGames.

AttheOlympicGames,peoplecouldwatchathletesrunjumpandsoon.Theycouldalsowatch

excitingraces,whichincludedarelayracebetweentwoteamsinwhichalightedtorch(火炬)

waspassedfromrunnertorunner.

TheOlympicGameswerethoughttobesoimportantthatcitiesthroughoutGreecewhichwere

atwarwithoneanotherhadtostopfighting.Duringthetime,peoplewereallowedtotravelto

theGamessafely.

ThousandsofpeoplecametotheOlympicGamesfromcitiesinGreeceandfromitscolonies

(殖民地)inAfrica,Asia,andItaly.Theymetasfriendstocheertheirfavoriteathletesandto

enjoythemselves.

4.WhatdidpeopledoattheOlympicGames?

A.Theyfoughtfortheirfreedom.

B.Theyjusttalkedtofriends.

C.Theycheeredgoodathletes.

D.Theytriedtofindfriends.

5.WheredidpeopleattheOlympicGamescomefrom?

A.Greekcities.B.AfricaandAsia.

C.Italy.D.Alloftheabove.

6.IfGreekcitiesthenwerefighting,people.

第2页,共21页

A.couldn'tgotoothercitiesfreely

B.couldseewhateachotherdo

C.wintherighttojoinintheOlympics.

D.respecttheGreekgodZeus

7.Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe.

A.Greeceatwar

B.TogetherfortheOlympicGames

C.Stopfighting

D.Greekpeople

c

Nowmanyyoungpeoplearetravellingaroundtheworldontheirown,notbecausetheyhaveno

onetotravelwith,butbecausetheyprefertogoalone.

KristinaWegscheiderfromCaliforniafirsttravelledalonewhenshewasatcollegeand

believesthatitissomethingeveryoneshoulddoatleastonceintheirlife."Itopensupyour

mindtonewthingsandpushesyououtofyourcomfortzone."Wegscheiderhasvisited46

countriescoveringallsevencontinents.

Inforeigncountries,withnoonetohelpyoureadamap,lookafteryouifyougetill,orlendyou

moneyifyourwalletisstolen,itischallenging.Thisiswhatdrivesyoungpeopletotravel

alone.ltisseenascharacterbuildingandachancetoprovethattheycanmakeitontheirown.

ChrisRichardsondecidedtoleavehissalesjobinAustraliatogotravellinglastyear.Hesetup

awebsite.TheAussieNomad,todocumenthisadventures.Onthewebsitehesaidhewishedhe

hadtravelledaloneearlier."Thepeopleyoumeet,theplaceyouvisitorthethingsyou

do,everythingisuptoyouanditforcesyoutogrowasaperson,'1saidthe30-year-oldman.

Richardsondescribedtravellingalonelike"ashotinthearm",which"makesyouamore

confidentpersonthatisreadytodealwithanything'1.Hesaid,"Thefeelingofhavingovercome

somethingonmyownisamajorpartofwhatdrivesmeeachdaywhenEmdealingwitha

difficulttask.IwalkaroundwithmyheadupbecauseIknowdeepdowninsidethatnothingis

impossibleifyoutry."

Thegreat19thcenturyexplorerJohnMuironcesaid,“Onlybygoingaloneinsilencecanone

trulygetintotheheartofthewilderness.1'

8.WhichofthefollowingwillKristinaWegscheideragreewith?

A.Itiscomfortabletotravelaroundwithoutafriend.

B.Itismoremeaningfultotravelinforeigncountries.

C.Travellingaloneisanecessaryexperienceforeveryone.

D.Travellingabroadhelpspeopletofindnewthings.

9.Travellingaloneischallengingbecause.

A.youcanonlydependonyourselfwhateverhappens.

B.itishardforyoutoproveyourselftoothers.

C.youhavetomakethingsonyourown.

D.itwillfinallybuildyourcharacter.

10.WhatcanweinferaboutChrisRichardson?

A.Hestartedtravellingaloneatanearlyage.

B.Hewasonceshotinthearm.

C.Hiswebsiteinspiresothersalot.

D.Heusedtoworkasasalesman.

11.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Travelabroad.B.Travellight.

C.Travelalone.D.TravelWideandFar.

D

Wedon'tknowhowdifferentourfuturewillbeinthefuture.Wecanonlytrytoimagineit.

Atfirstwethinkabouthumanrelationship.Intheyear2050,wewillusecomputersalmost

everyday.WewillbemakingnewfriendsthroughtheInternet—evenourhusbandsorwives

willbemetinthisway.ltwillbemuchfasterandeasierforus.Ontheotherhand,our

relationshipswithpeoplewon'tbeasimportantastheyaretoday——wewillfeelalittlelonely.

Computerswillalsohelpusinmanyotheractivitiesin2050.Forexample,theywillbeusedby

thechildrenatschooltomaketheirlearningeasier.Inaddition,therewillbemuchmoreother

machineswhichwillplaythesameroleascomputers,likerobotswhichwilldothehousework

forus.

Spendingholidayswillalsobecompletelydifferent.Travelingtootherplanetsortothemoon

willbepossibleforeveryone.Meansoftransportwill,ofcourse,change,too.Wewillbeusing

solar-poweredcars,whichwillbemuchmoreenvironmentallyfriendly(环保).

Someofusmaythinkthatthefastertechnologicalprogresswouldleadtoamorepolluted

environment.Butitisn'ttrue.Wewillpaymoreattentiontoprotectingthe

第4页,共21页

environment.And,scientistswillprobablyfindcuresformanydangerousdiseases,likecancer

orAIDS.Then,oursurroundingsaswellashealthwillbeinbettercondition.

Althoughwecan'tpredict(预测)theexactchangeswhichwillbemadeintheworld,weoften

thinkaboutthem.Weworryaboutourandourchildren'sfuture;wehavehopesaswellas

fears.Butlthinkweshouldberathersanguineaboutourfuture.Weshouldbehappyandbelieve

goodthingswillhappen.

12.Whywillpeopleprobablyfeelalittlelonelyin2050?

A.Becausethenumberofpeoplewillbecomemuchsmaller.

B.Becausetherewillbelessface-to-facecommunication.

C.Becausepeoplewon'tlikemakingfriendswitheachother.

D.Becausepeoplewon'tcommunicatewitheachothermuchoften.

13.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsus.

A.thatcomputerswilldoallthethingsforhumanbeings

B.howpeoplewillusecomputerstocommunicatewitheachother

C.thatmachineslikecomputersandrobotswillhelppeoplealot

D.howpeoplewilluserobotstodothehousework

14.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingwillhappenin2050?

A.Therelationshipbetweenpeoplewillbemoreimportantthantoday.

B.Thewayofspendingholidayswillbethesameasthatoftoday.

C.Itwon'tbedifficultforpeopletotraveltootherplanets.

D.Ourenvironmentwillbemuchmorepollutedwithagrowingnumberofcars.

15.Theunderlinedword"sanguine"inthelastparagraphmostprobablymeans"u.

A.disappointedB.surprisedC.sadD.hopeful

Whydopeopletravel?Therearemanyreasonsonecanthinkofwhenaskedquestionslikethis.

Totravelfarenoughtomeetyourself

Sometimesyoufindyourselfinthemiddleofnowhere.(1)Youfindoutyourabilities.When

youareofferedadifferentlifestyle,youcanfindoutwhatyouaremadeof.Thefartheryougo

fromyourhome,theneareryoucometoyourtrueself.

(2L

Ifyoulookbackatalltheamazingmemoriesofyourlife,youwillrealizethatmostofthem

wereoutofyourcomfortzone.Travellingisdangerous,fulloflifethreateningpossibilitiesand

willnotalwaysbecomfortable,butatthesametime,itgivesirreplaceablememories.

Toslowdownandrelax

Awisemanoncesaidthatnevergetsobusymakingalivingthatyouforgettomakea

life.Moneyisworthnothingifyoucannotspenditonalittleadventure.Whilewearedeeply

involvedinmakingmoney,weforgetthattimeisgoingthroughourfingers.(3)Thefeelingof

beingawayfromyourworkplaceispurehappiness.Thefeelingofnothavingtoworryabout

theneverendingpilesoffilesispurejoy.(4)

Tocelebratelife

Lifeisshortandtheworldiswide.Onedayyoumightwakeupandrealizethatyoudon'thave

timetodoeverythingthatyouhavealwayswantedtodo,anymore.Onceinawhile,maketime

toappreciatethefactthatyouarealive,young,freeandhealthy.(5)

A.Becomingastorytellerisagoodwaytomemorize.

B.Travellingletsyoudiscoveryourself.

C.Tobreakthroughyourcomfortzone.

D.So,gotravellingtocelebratelifeitself.

E.Youcanrelatetotheworldandconnecttoothers.

F.Andthefeelingofbeingawayfromyourbossforafewdaysispurepleasure.

G.Relaxandtakesomeadventuresbecauseexperienceisfarmorevaluablethanmoney.

16.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.

EF.FG.G

17.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.

EF.FG.G

18.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.

EF.FG.G

19.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.

EF.FG.G

20.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.

EF.FG.G

Friendsmakeiteasierforustogothroughdifficultiesandstrugglesinlife.They(21)ashoulder

forustocryon.ltiseasytomeetpeople,butitis(22)tomakegoodfriends.

MybestfriendwasAsha.ShewasgoodatEnglishandalways(23)mewithit.BecauseofherJ

madegreatprogress.We(24)mostofourtimeplayingtogether.Thenherparentsdecidedto(25)

第6页,共21页

intheUnitedStates.AftershewentawaytotheUnitedStates,!begantofeelvery(26).I

rememberhowmuchI(27)whenIwenttoseeheroffattheairport.

ItwasforalongtimethatIcouldnotfindanyfriendIcouldfeelvery(28)with.Mostofmy

friendswereboring.IbeganwritingtoAsha(29).Weexchangedletterseveryweekand

sometimeseven(30)eachotheroverthetelephone.(31),Istillhadafeelingoflossaftershe

wentaway.

Iwantedtomeetheragain.SoIaskedmyparentsto(32)atripformetogototheUSA.They

foundthe(33)ridiculous(荒谬的)astheyfeltthatitwastooexpensivetogoabroad.Ifelt(34)

becausemyparentsturneddownmywishtogoandvisitmyfriend.

Afterafewdays,Igotacall(35)AshatosaythatherparentshaddecidedtovisitIndiatomeet

hergrandparentsandother(36).Hearingthenews,Ijumpedupwith(37).1eagerly(急切地)

waitedforthedayofher(38).

Iwenttomeetherattheairport.Wehuggedeachotherandhadsomuchto(39).Wetalkedthe

wholenight.(40)wehadn'tseenforalongtime,wefeltthatwehadneverbeenseparatedfrom

eachother.

21.A.showB.bringC.needD.provide

22.A.interestingB.impossibleC.difficultD.normal

23.A.helpedB.checkedC.encouragedD.affected

24.A.lostB.plannedC.wastedD.spent

25.A.runawayB.settledownC.turnupD.livethrough

26.A.excitedB.nervousC.lonelyD.calm

27.A.criedB.imaginedC.shoutedD.promised

28.A.comfortableB.familiarC.luckyD.fair

29.A.sincerelyB.speciallyC.quicklyD.regularly

30.A.wishedB.missedC.calledD.supported

31.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.AlsoD.So

32.A.selectB.changeC.designD.arrange

33.A.taskB.wayC.ideaD.event

34.A.tiredB.frightenedC.gratefulD.sad

35.A.toB.fromC.forD.over

36.A.teachersB.childrenC.relativesD.students

37.A.happinessB.angerC.surpriseD.fear

38.A.leaveB.arrivalC.restD.stop

39.A.findB.thinkC.shareD.hope

40.A.IfB.BecauseC.ThoughD.When

41.Anewbuilding(build)outsideourschool.

42.Icanhardlywait(see)himagain.

43.Hegraduatedakeyuniversity.

44.Outof(curious),sheopenedthegift.

45.Thereasonhewaslateforclassisthathegotuplate.

46.Whatwouldyoudowith(million)ofdollars?

47.(compare)withChinesestudents,Americanstudentsareopenandactive.

48.Hewasbadly(injure)whenhewascyclingalongthevalley.

49.Whynotgo(hike)withus?

50.(actual),shegetsusedtotheschoollifeearly.

51.Inmyopinion,Tomishonestman.

52.Thestudentsfinishedthetaskforadvance.

53.Hetoldusanamazedstoryyesterday.

54.IprefertogotothecinemaratherthantowatchTVathome.

55.Aftergraduate,LiMingfoundajobasadoctor.

56.假如你是李华,为了让同学们远离疾病,保持健康,你作为学校健康协会的一员你

想给班里的同学提一些关于"Howtokeepfit”的建议,请你为这次主题给班里的同学

写一封建议信,内容如下:

1.保证充足的睡眠;

2.进行适当的锻炼:

3.多吃新鲜蔬菜和水果,不要吃垃圾食品;

4.你的其他建议……

注意:1.词数100左右;

可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dearclassmates,

第8页,共21页

答案和解析

1~3.【答案】D、A、B

【解析】(DD.推理判断题。根据Sharon,Aged22介绍内容

It'sbesttojustlearntodealwiththingsandmanageyourtimewiselysoyoucanachieveever

ythingyouneedto.最好是学会处理事情,明智地管理你的时间,这样你就能获得你需要

的一切。可知,我们能从Sharon关于高中的话语中推断出学生应该充分地利用时间,

故选D。

(2)A.细节理解题。根据David,Aged19介绍内容

Makingsomefriendsandstayingwiththemwillgreatlyhelpyougetusedtohighschoolquic

kly.结交一些朋友和他们融洽地相处将大大帮助你很快适应高中生活。可知,David提到

了交朋友的重要性,故选A。

(3)B.细节理解题。根据Eddie,Aged20介绍内容

WhenIstartedhighschoolIwasreallynervoustoo…高中第一天我很焦虑,紧张。所以

Eddie在高中的第一天感觉焦虑、紧张。A.Excited兴奋的;B.Worried担心的;C.Bored

无聊的;D.Relaxed放松的。故选B。

本文是一篇广告布告类阅读,文中的四个人回忆自己刚刚上高中时的情形,并对此话题

发表了自己的看法。

做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找

出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。

4~7.【答案】C、D、A、B

【解析】(1)C.细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句"Theymetasfriendstocheertheir

favoriteathletesandtoenjoythemselves."(他们以朋友的身份相聚,为他们喜爱的运动员

加油助威,尽情享受)可知,在奥运会上人们可以为运动员们加油助威。故选C。

(2)D.细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句"ThousandsofpeoplecametotheOlympic

GamesfromcitiesinGreeceandfromitscolonies(殖民地)inAfrica,Asia,andItaly."(成

千上万的人从希腊的各个城市和在非洲、亚洲和意大利的殖民地来参加奥运会)可知,

来观看奥运会的人们来自希腊的城市和非洲、亚洲、意大利三个殖民地。故选D。

(3)A.推理判断题。根据第五段"TheOlympicGameswerethoughttobesoimportantthat

citiesthroughoutGreecewhichwereatwarwithoneanotherhadtostopfighting.Duringthe

time,peoplewereallowedtotraveltotheGamessafely."(奥运会被认为是如此重要,以至

于希腊各地处于战争状态的城市不得不停止战斗。在此期间,人们被允许安全地前往奥

运会)可知,人们只有在奥运会期间才被允许去其他城市,由此可推知,处于战争中的

城市人们平时是不能自由出入其它城市的。故选A。

(4)B.标题判断题。根据文章的主要内容,尤其第一段最后一句"Eventhousandsofyears

ago,groupsofpeoplegatheredtowatchskilledathletes"(甚至在几千年前,一群人也聚集

在一起观看技术娴熟的运动员)及第五段最后一句"Duringthetime,peoplewereallowedto

traveltotheGamessafely."(在此期间,人们被允许安全地前往奥运会)可知,本文主要

讲述人们因为奥运会聚集在一起,所以以”一起参加奥运会”为题目最合适,故选B。

这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了2000多年前在古希腊的奥林匹亚镇为纪念希腊主神

宙斯,每四年举行一次奥运会。不同城市的人民,即使是在战争中,也因为奥运会而暂

停纷争,纷纷聚集在一起享受盛会。

阅读理解解题步骤:首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意,因为阅读理解题

一般没有标题,所以,速读全文,抓住中心主旨很有必要,在速读的过程中,应尽可能

多地捕获信息材料;其次细读题材,各个击破,掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读每篇材

料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息,要善

于抓住每段的主题句,阅读时,要有较强的针对性,对于捕获到的信息,要做认真分析,

仔细推敲,理解透彻,只有这样,针对题目要求,才能做到稳、准。

8~11.【答案】C、A、D、C

【解析】(1)C.细节理解题。根据文中第二段第一句

"KristinaWegscheiderfromCaliforniafirsttravelledalonewhenshewasatcollegeandbelie

vesthatitissomethingeveryoneshoulddoatleastonceintheirlife"(来自力口州的

KristinaWegscheider第一次独自旅行是在她上大学的时候,她认为每个人在一生中都应

该至少独自旅行一次。)可知,Kristina认为独自旅行是每个人都该有的一次经历。故

选C项。

(2)A.推理判断题。根据文中第三段第一句

"Inforeigncountries,withnoonetohelpyoureadamap,lookafteryouifyougetill,orlendy

oumoneyifyourwalletisstolen,itischallenging."(在国外,没有人帮你看地图,没有人

第10页,共21页

在你生病时照顾你,没有人在你钱包被偷时借给你钱,这是一个挑战。)可知,独自旅

行之所以具有挑战性,是因为没有人可以依靠,凡事只能靠自己。故选A项。

(3)D.细节理解题。根据文中第四段第一句

"ChrisRichardsondecidedtoleavehissalesjobinAustraliatogotravelinglastyear."(去年,

ChrisRichardson决定辞去在澳大利亚的销售工作去旅行。)可知,Chris以前是个销售

员。故选D项。

(4)C.标题确定题。本文在第一段点出“独自旅行”这个主题,下文通过

KristinaWegscheider和ChrisRichardson的事例,进一步讲述了独自旅行的意义和好处。

因此C项Travelalone(独自旅行)适合作为标题,故选C项。

这是一篇记叙文。本文通过讲述几个年轻人的例子,说明人们一生之中应该至少有一次

独自旅行的经历。

考查社会文化类阅读理解。做题时要通读全文,把握大意,然后结合题干及选项做出正

确的选择。

12~15.【答案】B、C、C、D

【解析】(1)B.细节理解题。根据第二段第二句开始的句子"Intheyear2050,

wewillusecomputersalmosteveryday.WewillbemakingnewfriendsthroughtheInternet

—evenourhusbandsorwiveswillbemetinthisway.ltwillbemuchfasterandeasierforus.

Ontheotherhand,ourrelationshipswithpeoplewon'tbeasimportantastheyaretoday-we

willfeelalittlelonely."(到2050年,我们将几乎每天使用计算机。我们将通过互联网结

交新朋友,甚至我们的丈夫或妻子也将通过这种方式认识。这对我们来说会更快更容易。

另一方面,我们与人的关系不会像今天这样重要,我们会感到有点孤独。),可知人们

在2050年可能会感到有点孤独的原因是:因为面对面的交流会减少。故选B。

(2)C.主旨大意题。根据第三段第二句

"theywillbeusedbythechildrenatschooltomaketheirlearningeasier.Inaddition,therewill

bemuchmoreothermachineswhichwillplaythesameroleascomputers,likerobotswhich

willdothehouseworkforus."(他们将被学校的孩子们用来使他们的学习更容易。止匕夕卜,

还会有更多的其他机器扮演与计算机相同的角色,比如机器人为我们做家务。),可知

第三段主要告诉我们像计算机和机器人这样的机器将给人们带来很多帮助。故选Co

(3)C.细节理解题。根据第四段第二句

"Travelingtootherplanetsortothemoonwillbepossibleforeveryone,"(至U其他行星或月

球旅行对每个人来说都是可能的。)根据文章可知,2050年人们去其他星球旅行并不

困难。故选C。

(4)D.词义猜测题。根据最后一段最后两句

"ButIthinkweshouldberathersanguineaboutourfuture.Weshouldbehappyandbelieve

goodthingswillhappen."(但我认为我们应该对我们的未来相当乐观。我们应该快乐,

相信美好的事情会发生。)根据后一句的“happy”(快乐的),可知sanguine的意思是

hopeful(积极乐观的,有希望的)。结合选项A.disappointed失望的;B.surprised吃惊

的;C.sad难过的;D.hopeful有希望的。故选D。

本文是一篇说明文。文章畅想了2050年的生活,分别从人际关系,从事的活动和度假

几方面进行了阐述。

考查社会文化类阅读理解。做题时要通读全文,把握大意,然后结合题干及选项做出正

确的选择。

16~20.【答案】B、C、G、F、D

【解析】(1)B.细节理解题。根据后句

"findoutyourabilities.Whenyouareofferedadifferentlifestyle,youcanfindoutwhatyouar

emadeof.TheThefartheryougofromyourhome,theneareryoucometoyourtrueself.(你

会发现你的能力。当你得到不同的生活方式时,你可以发现你是由什么组成的。你离家

越远,你就越接近你真正的自我。)"可知,yourtrueself和yourself是关联词,选项

"B.Travellingletsyoudiscoveryourself.旅行让你发现自己。"符合语境,故选B。

(2)C.主旨判断题。根据后句"

Ifyoulookbackatalltheamazingmemoriesofyourlife,youwillrealizethatmostofthemw

ereoutofyourcomfortzone.(如果你回顾你生命中所有令人惊叹的记忆,你会发现,它

们中的大多数都是离开你的舒适区,)”可知,yourcomfortzone是原词复现,选项

"C.Tobreakthroughyourcomfortzone.突破你的舒适区。"符合语境,故选C。

(3)G.细节理解题。根据后句

"Thefeelingofbeingawayfromyourworkplaceispurehappiness.(离开工作场所的感觉是

纯粹的幸福,)"可知,Escape和beingaway是关联词,选项

"G.Relaxandtakesomeadventuresbecauseexperienceisfarmorevaluablethanmoney.暂时

逃避生活,因为体验比金钱更值钱。"符合语境,故选G。

(4)F.细节理解题。根据前句

第12页,共21页

"Thefeelingofbeingawayfromyourworkplaceispurehappiness.Thefeelingofnothavingt

oworryabouttheneverendingpilesoffilesispurejoy.(离开工作场所的感觉是纯粹的幸

福。不用担心成堆文件的感觉是一种纯粹的快乐,)"可知,purejoy和purepleasure是

关联词,选项“F.Andthefeelingofbeingawayfromyourbossforafewdaysispurepleasure.

离开老板几天的感觉是一种纯粹的快乐。”符合语境,故选F。

(5)D.细节理解题。根据前句

"Lifeisshortandtheworldiswide.Onedayyoumightwakeupandrealizethatyoudon'thav

etimetodoeverythingthatyouhavealwayswantedtodo,anymore.Onceinawhile,maketim

etoappreciatethefactthatyouarealive,young,freeandhealthy.(生命短暂,世界广阔。总

有一天,你可能会醒来,意识到你没有时间去做你一直想做的一切,再也不会了。偶尔,

花点时间欣赏你还活着,年轻,自由和健康的事实。)”可知,Life是原词复现,选项

"D.So,gotravellingtocelebratelifeitself.所以,去旅行庆祝生活本身。"符合语境,故选D。

这篇文章就人们为什么去旅游给出了几个原因。

关于七选五的做题步骤:

步骤一:快速浏览一遍七个备选答案,先确定哪个选项适合放在文章的什么位置。通常

在以下位置:标题,句首,句中,句尾。不同位置的句子有不同的特征。

步骤二:快速浏览文章,确定文章体裁,抓住文章结构。

步骤三:分析篇章结构,找出各段的主题句或主旨大意。

步骤四:注意各选项中出现的句子衔接手段,寻找句中衔接标志词。

步骤五:区分相似项。.

21~40.【答案】D、C、A、D、B、C、A、A、D、C、B、D、C、D、B、C、A、B、C、C

【解析】(1)D.考查动词及语境理解。A.show展示;B.bring带来;C.need需

要;D.provide提供。根据上文朋友帮我们度过艰难和困苦,可知此处想表达:他们

给(provide)你肩膀让你哭泣。故答案为D。

(2)C.考查形容词及语境理解。A.interesting有趣的;B.impossible不可能的;C.difficult

困难的;D.normal正常的。根据"but"一词可知此处表示与Itiseasytomeetpeople相

对应的情况,故选difficult。故答案为C。

(3)A.考查动词及语境理解。A.helped帮助;B.checked核实;C.encouraged鼓

励;D.affected影响。根据下文的Becauseofher」madegreatprogress.可知Asha经常帮

助(helped)作者,所以作者有了很大的进步。故答案为A。

(4)D.考查动词及语境理解。A.lost失去;B.planned计划;C.wasted浪费;D.spent

度过。作者和朋友大部分时间都一起玩。spend表示"度过"。故答案为D。

(5)B.考查动词短语及语境理解。A.runaway跑走;B.settledown定居;C.turnup

出现;D.livethrough生活。根据下文可知Asha一家去了美国定居(settledown)«故

答案为B。

(6)C.考查形容词及语境理解。A.excited激动的;B.nervous紧张的;C.lonely

孤独的;D.calm镇定的。自从Asha去了美国后,作者感到很孤独(lonely)。故答案

为C。

(7)A.考查动词及语境理解。A.cried哭泣;B.imagined想象;C.shouted喊叫;

D.promised允诺。作者一直记得在机场送Asha走的时候,她自己哭得有多厉害。故

答案为A。

(8)A.考查形容词及语境理解。A.comfortable舒服的;B.familiar熟悉的;C.lucky

幸运的;D.fair公平的。根据下文的Mostofmyfriendswereboring可知作者很少能找

到让她感觉舒服(comfortable)的朋友。故答案为A。

(9)D.考查副词及语境理解。A.sincerely真诚地;B.specially特别地;C.quickly

迅速地;D.regularly定期地。根据下文的Weexchangedletterseveryweek可知作者开

始定期(regularly)给Asha写信。故答案为D。

(10)C.考查动词及语境理解。A.wished希望;B.missed错过;C.called打电话;

D.supported支持。根据句中的overthetelephone可知是打电话。故答案为C。

(11)B.考查副词及语境理解。A.Instead而是;B.However然而;C.Also也;D.So

因此。虽然作者和Asha经常写信和通电话,但是自从她离开后,作者还是感到很失落。

However表转折。故答案为B。

(12)D.考查动词及语境理解。A.select挑选;B.change改变;C.design设计;D.arrange

安排。作者很想见Asha,所以让她的父母帮她安排(arrange)一次去美国的旅游。故答

案为D。

(13)C.考查名词及语境理解。A.task任务;B.way方式;C.idea主意;D.event

事件。根据下文的theyfeltthatitwastooexpensivetogoabroad可知作者的父母觉得她想

去美国旅游的想法(idea)是荒谬的。故答案为C。

(14)D.考查形容词及语境理解。A.tired疲惫的;B.frightened害怕的;C.grateful

感激的;D.sad难过的。根据句中的becausemyparentsturneddownmywishtogoandvisit

myfriend可知作者因为父母拒绝了她想去见朋友的愿望而感到很伤心(sad)。故答案

为D。

第14页,共21页

(15)B.考查介词及语境理解。A.to到;B.from来自;C.for为了;D.over在…的上方。

几天以后,作者接到了来自Asha的电话。故答案为B。

(16)C.考查名词及语境理解。A.teachers老师;B.children孩子;C.relatives亲

戚;D.students学生。根据句中的meethergrandparents可知这里指其他亲戚。故答案

为C。

(17)A.考查名词及语境理解。A.happiness幸福;B.anger愤怒;C.surprise惊讶;

D.fear害怕。听到Asha要回来的消息,作者高兴得跳起来。故答案为A。

(18)B.考查名词及语境理解。A.leave离开;B.arrival到达;C.rest休息;D.stop

停止。她急切地等待着她到来(an-ival)的那一天。故答案为B。

(19)C.考查动词及语境理解。A.find发现;B.think认为;C.share分享;D.hope

希望。根据下文的Wetalkedthewholenight.可知作者和Asha有太多的东西要分享(share)。

故答案为C。

(20)C.考查连词及语境理解。A.If如果;B.Because因为;C.Though尽管;D.When

当。虽然作者和Asha好多年没见,但是她们感觉从来没有分开过,though引导让步状

语从句。故答案为C。

本文是一篇记叙文,讲述的是作者的好朋友去了美国,时隔不久后两人再次相见,彼此

依然感觉亲切如初,体现了二人深厚的感情。

完形填空是在单项填空的基础上发展起来的介于单项填空和阅读理解之间的一种题型。

它题材广泛,体裁多样。文章内容新颖、有趣、可读性强,具有鲜明的时代感,包括社

会生活、风土人情、人文环境、人物传记等。

41.【答案】isbeingbuilt

【解析】答案:isbeingbuilt

考查现在进行时的被动语态.因为主语Anewbuilding与谓语

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