广西壮族自治区南宁市广西民族大学附属中学 2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试题含解析

广西壮族自治区南宁市广西民族大学附属中学2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Thechildrendonotknowhowto_______themselvesdecently（得体地）attheparty.A.act

B.perform

C.behave

D.advance参考答案：C2.－Theyarequiet,aren’tthey?－Yes.Theyareaccustomed____atmeals.A.totalk

B.tonottalk

C.totalking

D.tonottalking参考答案：D3.Doyoufearthatyou’ll_________intotearsorshakewithangerinfrontofher?A．appeal

B．react

C．blame

D．burst参考答案：D4.Maryworkedhereasa_____secretaryandendedupgettingafull-timejobwiththecompany.

A.pessimistic

B.temporary

C.previous

D.cautious参考答案：B5.Oncethesufferings________,you’llrealizethatthingsaren’tasbadasyoufirstthought.A.wearout B.wearoff C.wearon D.wearin参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：一旦痛苦消失，你就会意识到事情并没有你最初想的那么糟。A.wearout穿破，耗尽；

B.wearoff(药性、感觉、感情等)逐渐消失；

C.wearon缓慢地进行，时间消逝；

D.wearin磨合。结合语境可知，该处表示当痛苦“逐渐消失”时，你就会意识到事情并没有你最初想的那么糟。故选B。6.Accordingtotheexperts,theantique______totheHanDynasty,buttheycan’tidentifytheexactyear.A.datesback

B.isdatingback

C.hasdatedback

D.wasdatingback参考答案：A7.Whenyouretellthestory,don’t__________anyimportantdetails.A.bringout

B.letout

C.leaveout

D.makeout

参考答案：C8.

loose

A.cook

B.book

C.proof

D.flood参考答案：C9.I’minasituationquite_____yours,alsolackofexperience.

A.differentfrom

B.similarto

C.similarwith

D.familiarto参考答案：B10.Wealwayskeepplentyofsparepaper,_________werunout.A.incase

B.inaddition

C.eventhough

D.asif参考答案：A11.HadTomtakenmedicinejustasthedoctorsaidyesterday,he_______quiterightnow.A.musthavebeen

B.wouldhavebeen

C.were

D.wouldbe参考答案：D12.Itwastoonoisyoutside.Notuntil________atthetopofmyvoice________hishead.A.Ishouted;didheturn

B.Ishouted;hadheturnedC.didIshout;didheturn

D.hadIshouted;heturned参考答案：A13.--Didyousubmit(递交）yourapplicationforaMaster’sdegree(硕士学位）？--Notyet.IfI_____toseemyfather,Iwouldhave.”A.didn’tgo

B.haven’tgone

C.wouldn’thavegone

D.hadn’tgone参考答案：D14.Overathirdofthepopulationwasestimatedtohaveno

tothehealthservice.

A.access

B.appointment

C.exception

D.assignment参考答案：A15.Thoughyouarefamiliar_______thepoem,youmusttrytolearnit_______heart.A.to,to

B.to,with

C.with,by

D.with,to参考答案：C16.

bythethunder,thelittlegirldarenotsleepinherbedroom.

A.Frightened

B.Frightening

C.Havingfrightened

D.Beingfrightened参考答案：A二、新的题型17.HowtoFindSomethingYouLiketoDoFindingsomethingyouenjoydoingcanimprovethequalityofyourlifeandreduceyourstresslevels.

36

Itcanalsohelpyoumakefriendsorevenprovideapurposeinyourlife.Thenhowcanyoufindsomethingyouliketodo?

37

Somehobbies,suchasalbumsandgardening,cantakeupalotoftime.Otherhobbies,suchasvideogamesorreading,canbedoneatyourownpaceanddonotrequireanyextratime.Researchthehobbyoractivityyouwouldliketogetinvolvedin.Findouthowmuchtimeandmoneyyouwillneedtodevotetostartingandcontinuingtheactivity.Forexample,somesports-relatedinterestsmightrequirespecialequipment.

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Yourlocallibraryorphonebookshouldalsohaveinformationonhobbiesandactivitiesinyourarea.Talkwithotherpeoplewhoarcinvolvedinsomeoftheactivitiesyouarcinterestedin.

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Askifyoucouldfollowthemtoameetingorspendsometimewiththispersonwhileheisinvolvedinhishobbytoseeifitissomethingyouwouldenjoy.

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Challengeyourselftotryanewactivityyouareinterestedinforaweekorso.Allowyourselftolearnaboutthehobbyanddeterminewhetheryouwillenjoytheactivityornot.A.Thinkabouthowahobbybenefitsyou.B.Ahobbycanconnectyouwithotherpeople.C.Takeachanceonahobbyandseeifyouenjoyit.D.Thinkabouthowmuchfreetimeyoucandevotetoahobby.E.YoucanfindinformationabouthobbiesandinterestsonFindMyHobby'swebsite.F.Youcangetfirst-handknowledgebyinterviewingsomeoneaboutaparticularhobby.G.Itiseasytodecidewhetheraparticularhobbyisrightforyou.参考答案：BDEFC第二节【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。文章提到如何才能找到喜欢做的事情的方法。其中要求读者要根据自己的时间选择兴趣爱好；对自己的爱好进行调查；和那些与你有着相同兴趣的人聊天；尝试一个爱好并看看结果怎样。36【解析】文中第一句提到“somethingyouenjoydoingreduceyourstresslevels”意为你喜欢做的事，即爱好，可以帮助减压。第三句提到“…alsohelpyoumakefriends…”拥有一个爱好还能帮助你交朋友，即与人交往。由此可知，此处谈论的是兴趣带来的益处，兴趣爱好可以让你和其他人联系起来，故选B。37

D【解析】根据第二段第二句“…takeupalotoftime.”有些爱好，如集邮和园艺都需要花费很长的时间，但“…canbedoneatyourownpaceanddonotrequireanyextendedtime.”电子游戏、阅读等就可以按照自己的节奏完成，也不需要额外的时间。因此需选择一句跟时间有关的句子，且该空为该段第一句，应选择一句总起句，故选D。38

E【解析】第三段提到要对你选择的爱好进行研究调查，包括需要的时间和金钱等。该段最后一句提到“…ourlocallibraryorphonebookshouldalsohaveinformation…”读者也可以在图书馆等地找到相关的信息，also意为“也”，可前文中出现过的信息在后文中再次出现时使用，因此该空中可选择一句查询兴趣爱好的方式。故选E。39

F【解析】文中第四段建议和那些与你有着相同兴趣爱好的人进行聊天交流，与别人交流得到的信息是最直观且及时的。与F选项中first—handknowledge相符。且F项中提到的interview意为“采访、访问”，与该段第一句中的“Talkwithotherpeople”意思相近，故选F。40

C【解析】文中第五段第二句提到“Challengeyourselftotryanewactivityyouareinterestedinforaweekorso.”挑战自己，尝试一周左右一个你感兴趣的新活动。即对自己选择的爱好进行尝试，并查看尝试后的结果怎样。与C项相符，故选C。三、阅读理解18.Itisreportedthatarecord-breakinghigh-speedrailwillconnectInnerMongoliainthenorthtoHainaninthesouth.AccordingtotheShaanxiDevelopmentandReformCommission，theproposedlinewilloperateataspeedof350kilometersperhour（217mph）．BeginninginInnerMongolia'sBaotoucityandrunningthroughsouthernShaanxi，Hubei，Hunan，GuangxiandGuangdong，itsfinalstopwouldbeinHaikoucityonHainanIsland，China'ssouthernmostprovince．Thoughtheexactlengthoftheproposedroutehasnotbeenreleased，itwilllikelybecometheworld'slongesthigh-speedraillineasthejourneybyroadbetweenBaotouandHaikouisapproximately3，000kilometers（1，864miles）long．Currently，theworld'slongesthigh-speedraillineisalmost2，300kilometerslong（1，429miles），runningfromBeijingtoGuangzhou．TheproposedrailispartofChina'saimtocreateanother"SilkRoadofthe21stCentury"andimprovethecountry'stransportationnetworkwhiledrivinglanddevelopmentandurbanization（城市化）insomeprovincialareas．Manyoftheprovincesthroughwhichthehigh-speedtrainswilltravelarenearmajorbodiesofwater，suchastheYellowRiverinInnerMongoliaandShaanxiprovince，theYangtziRiverinHubeiandtheSouthChinaSea，wherethelinewouldend．ItwillalsotakepassengerstopopulartouristattractionsincludingZhangjiajie，Xi'an，GuilinandminorityareasinwesternHunanandHubei．"Thecountryisnowshiftingitsfocusandinvestinginthewesternregionsandeconomicallyunderdevelopedareas，makingupforChina'slongdebttotheseareas，"Tanyuzhi，professoroftheSchoolofEconomicsandManagementatHubeiUniversityforNationalities，toldlocalmedia．"Theprojectwillsignificantlynarrowregionaldisparities（差异）andsolveminorityissues．"However，DengHongbing，directorofChinaUniversityofGeosciences'CenterforRegionalEconomicandInvestmentCenter，saidthatifthenorth-to-southrailwayistogoahead，thereneedstobeasoundecologicalprograminplacetoensuretheprotectionoftheseunderdevelopedandecologicallysensitiveareas．12.Whatisthepassagemainlytalkingabout？______A.Chinahasdecidedtoinvestinthewesternareas．B.Anotherhigh-speedtrainlineisbeingplanned．C.Thetrainwillspeedupto350kilometersperhour．D.Chinahasproducedthebesthigh-speedtrainline．13.Howmanyprovinceswilltheproposedlinecross？______.A.9 B.8C.7 D.614.Oncethehigh-speedrainlineisbuilt，______．A.Itwillbethemostconvenienthigh-speedraillineinChinaB.ItwillbenefittheunderdevelopedareasalotinthewestC.ItwilltransportgoodsfasterfromnorthtosouthD.Itwilldogoodtotheenvironmentalongsidetheline15.WhatisTanYuzhi'sattitudetowardstheproposedproject？______.A.Ironical B.DoubtfulC.Puzzled D.Supportive参考答案：12.B

13.C

14.B

15.D这是一篇说明文。中国准备建造一条从内蒙古到海南的高铁，这条线路将会贯穿7个省，可以促进沿线地区的发展，但同时也面临着一些问题。【12题详解】主旨大意题。本文是说明文，其主旨大意一般在首段，或尾段。根据文章第一段的Itisreportedthatarecord-breakinghigh-speedrailwillconnectInnerMongoliainthenorthtoHainaninthesouth.AccordingtotheShaanxiDevelopmentandReformCommission，theproposedlinewilloperateataspeedof350kilometersperhour（217mph）．可知，本文主要介绍据报道一条连通内蒙古和海南的高铁要修建，其总长为350千米，时速为217mph。B.Anotherhigh-speedtr