2021-2022学年安徽省合肥市黄栗中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

2021-2022学年安徽省合肥市黄栗中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Chang'e-3madesafelandingonmoon,

thestartoftheestablishmentofChina'sownspacestationonmoonks5uA.marked

B.tomark C.marking D.havingmarked

参考答案：C2.Onlybyseizingeverypossible_____topracticecanyoupossiblyhopetoimproveyourspokenEnglish.

A．solution

B．opportunity

C．experience

D．touch参考答案：B3.Tommaywinthecompetition,

heislikelytogetintothenationalteam.A.inthatcase

B.inwhichcase

C.inwhatcase

D.inwhosecase参考答案：B

试题分析：B；考查定语从句。两分句间无连词，故排除B项(不能用作连词，inthis/thatcase用于并列句中)。此处which指代前面主句，inwhichcase引导定语从句用语替代并列句中的inthis/thatcase。句意：他可能赢得这场比赛，如果这样的话，他就可能进入国家队。4.Peter______bereallydifficultattimeseventhoughhe’sanicepersoningeneral.

Ashall

B.should

C.can

D.must参考答案：C5.Herexamresultsputher____thetoptenpercentofstudentsinhergrade.A.among

B.between

C.in

D.at参考答案：A6._____thedifficultyinfindingasatisfactoryjob,manycollegestudentsstartonlineshops.A.Inplaceof

B.Bymeansof

C.Onaccountof

D.Forlackof参考答案：C7.Theworld’spopulationhasgrownby

itwas1800.A.morethansixtimesthat B.sixtimesmorethanthatC.morethansixtimeswhat D.sixtimesasmanyas参考答案：C8.—Whatshouldwedosincewecan’tmakeacompromiseafterlengthytalks.

—____youapologizeandtakebackwhatyou’vesaid_____itisalloverbetweenus.A.

Either;or

B.Notonly;butalso

C.Neither;

nor

D.Whether;or参考答案：A略9.Susandecidednottoworkontheprogramathomebecauseshedidn’twantherparentstoknowwhatshe

.A、hasdone

B、haddone

C、wasdoing

D、isdoing参考答案：C10.

inadequatesupplyofvitaminAcanleadto

blindness．

A．An；the

B．An；／

C．The：a

D．The；the参考答案：B11.Whatshecouldn’tunderstandwas______fewerandfewerstudentsshowedinterestinherlessons.A.why

B.what

C.because

D./参考答案：A12.Chinahasbeenpushingthereformofpublichospitals____allitscitizens.

A.inchargeof

B.forthepurposeof

C.inhonorof

D.forthebenefitof参考答案：D略13.Thisfootballplayerwasaccusedoftakingmoneyfornotscoringgoals

.A.bychance

B.onend

C.inturn

D.onpurpose参考答案：D短语辨析。A.偶然；意外的

B.连续的

C.轮流；依次

D.有目的的；故意的。根据题意，因为故意不进球，这个球员被指责拿了钱。选D。14.WhileIwaslisteningtothelectureattentively,thegirl______infrontofmegaveoutsomebeautifulsnores(打鼾).A.seating

B.sat

C.sit

D.seated参考答案：D15.—SorryLindadidn’tinviteyoutoherparty.

—_____?Idon’tcare.

A.Forwhat

B.What’sup

C.Howcome

D.Sowhat参考答案：D二、书面表达16.书面表达（25分）据一项调查显示，有85.8%的中学生说自己的字不好看，而他们又不想改善它，其理由有很大差别。请根据下图内容用英语写一篇短文，说明该现象并发表看法。1、可以用电脑打字（51.3%）

2、没有时间练（32.5%）3、没有什么用（10.9%）

4、其他（5.3%）注意：词数100-120（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。

Nowadays,withthegrowingpopularityofcomputers,moreandmorepeoplearepayinglessandlessattentiontotheirhandwriting.参考答案：17.

书面表达（满分25分）2010年央视春晚的广告收入创新高，但节目中的植入广告引发了热议。最近，某网站举行了一次题为“对今年春晚植入广告的态度”的调查，请根据以下饼图(piechart)所示信息用英语写一篇短文，并提出你自己的看法。

注意：

1.对所给提示，不要简单翻译，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。2.词数120左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。3.植入广告:productplacementThe2010SpringFestivalGalahassetrecordsforTVcommercialrates,whichaccordinglyhascausedheateddiscussionsduetoproductplacementintheprogrammes.

参考答案：The2010SpringFestivalGalahassetrecordsforTVcommercialrates,whichaccordinglyhascausedheateddiscussionsduetoproductplacementintheprogrammes.Asisshowninthepiechart,20%ofthepeoplesurveyedthinkitacceptable,fortheproductplacementappearsintheprogrammesnaturally.And15%ofthemconsideritnecessaryforCCTVtomakemoneyfromproductplacement,whichisofgreatbenefittothedevelopmentofCCTVitself.However,amongthepeoplesurveyed,morethanonethirdofthemcomplainthattheproductplacementhasnothingtodowiththeprogrammes.25%ofthemevenfeelhurtseeingsomuchofit.Furthermore,therest10%holdtheviewthatgreatharmhasbeendonetotheimageofCCTV.Fromthechartwecandrawaconclusionthatmostofthepeoplesurveyedareagainstproductplacementintheprogrammes.Inmyopinion,productplacementnowadaysisalmostunavoidable,butitshouldnotdamagetheartoftheshowandshouldtaketheaudience’sfeelingsintoaccount.略三、阅读理解18.Ifyou’veevervisitedLondon,it’slikelythatyou’veheardtheloudchimes（鸣响）ofBigBen,the157-year-oldclockbelloftheUK’sHousesofParliament（议会）.ButonAug21,theworld’smostfamousbellfellsilent.ThisisbecausethePalaceofWestminster’sElizabethTower,whichhousesBigBen,needstoberepaired.Theworkerswho’llcarryouttherepairsdon’twanttheirearstobedamagedbythesoundsofthehugebell,reportedBBCNews.BigBenwon’tringagainregularlyuntil2021.There’sbeenquiteanemotionalresponsetothemove.SeveralmembersofparliamentgatheredinfrontoftheHousesofParliamenttohearthebell’slastregularchimeforfouryears.Afewevenshedtears,asiftheywereattendingafriend’sfuneral.ButanumberofpoliticiansareangryaboutthelengthysilencingofBigBen,callingitasymbolofBritain,accordingtoABCNews.Andsomemembersofpublicagreewithit.“It’sourheritage,”DavidDummigan,fromCumbriainthenorthofEngland,toldTheNewYorkTimes.“Peoplecomefromallovertheworldtolookatitandlistentoit.It’spartofBritishhistory.”Thiskindofemotionalreactioncouldbelinkedto“fearsaboutBritainlosingitsvoiceandplaceintheworld,whichispartofthethreatthatcomesfromBrexit”,accordingtoCNN.“Therealityoflosingaplaceatthetoptableisbeingmadeobvious,”itwrote.Worriesaside,fansofBigBenwillstillbeabletohearitsuniquechimesduringspecialoccasionssuchasNewYear’sEve.ButifwedomisshearingBigBenonaregularbasis,wecouldalwayssetitssoundasourmessagetone.4．WhydidBigBenfallsilent?A．TogetBigBenrepaired.B．Tocreateaquietenvironmentforresidents.C．Toprotecttheworkers’ears.D．Toremovesomepoliticians’angeraboutit.5．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4referto?A．BigBenneedstoberepaired.B．BigBenisasymbolofBritain.C．TheUKislosingitsvoiceintheworld.D．BigBenshouldringonspecialoccasions.6．WhydidBritonsreactemotionally?A．FearsaboutBigBenfallingsilentforever.B．Threatcomingfromtheriseofothercountries.C．WorriesaboutnotbeingabletovisitBigBenanymore.D．WorriesabouttheUKlosingitsinfluenceontheworld.7．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．BritonsReactEmotionallytoBigBen’sSilence.B．BritonsareWorriedabouttheFalloftheUK.C．BritainisLosingitsPlaceattheTopTable.D．BigBenFallsSilentforFourYears.参考答案：4．

C

5．

B

6．

D

7．

A

本文为说明文。如果你去过伦敦，你很可能听到过大本钟的巨大钟声。大本钟是英国议会大厦的大钟，已有157年的历史。但在8月21日，世界上最著名