湖北省襄阳市第四十七中学2021年高二英语联考试题含解析

湖北省襄阳市第四十七中学2021年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Weshould____theknowledgefromtheorywiththatfromthepractice.Onlyinthiswaycanweusetheoriestoguideourbehaviorandthoughts.

A.share

B.contact

C.compare

D.combine参考答案：D2.Wereallyappreciateitwhenshe________tohelpalthoughwecouldmanageitourselves.A．stuck B．led C．referred D．offered参考答案：D3.You_____hurtyourstomachifdrinkingbeerwhilehavingseafood.A.may

B.need

C.oughtto

D.shall参考答案：A4.Itremains______

whetherthemedicinehassideeffect.A．seeing

B.tosee

C.seen

D.tobeseen参考答案：D5.TomandJackarebothveryclever,___TomisascleveraboyasJackA.Allinall

B.Inotherwords

C.Inword

D.Inshort参考答案：B6.Beforeusingthemorething,youmust______carefullytotheseinstruction.

A.join

B.joinin

C.takepartin

D.attend参考答案：D略7.______doubt,IturnedtooneofmyEnglishfriendsforananswer,only______myselfmorePuzzled---Iwastoldthatitwasthewaypeoplebehaved.A.Filledwith;finding

B.Filledwith;tofindC.Fillingwith;finding

D.Fillingwith;tofind参考答案：B【详解】考查过去分词作原因状语和动词不定式作结果状语。句意：我满怀疑虑地向我的一位英国朋友寻求答案，却发现自己有更多疑惑——我被告知这就是人们的行为方式。固定词组：befilledwith“被------充满”；onlytodosth.表示“未料到的结果”。故选B。【点睛】不定式做结果状语通常表示的是一个未曾料到的不愉快的结果。有时为了强调，可以在不定式短语前加only。比如：Tomgottothestationonlytofindthetrainhadgone.汤姆到达车站，却发现火车已经开走了。/Marryhurriedbackonlytofindhermotherdyinginthehospital.玛丽匆忙赶了回来，结果却发现她母亲在医院里奄奄一息。8.Eventhoughhumancloningiscausingalotofanxiety,itis______goodnewsforFayeWilson,______41-year-oldsaleswomanwhocannothaveababy.A./;/

B./;a

C.a;a

D.a;the参考答案：B9.Theuniversityestimatesthatlivingexpensesforinternationalstudents_________around8,450peryear,which_________aburdenforsomeofthem.A.are;is

B.is;areC.is;is

D.are;are参考答案：A考查主谓一致，句意:高校评估对于国际生一年的生活花费大约8450美元，对于一些人来说是有负担的。第一句话的主语是livingexpenses为复数，所以谓语动词用复数形式，第二句话主语是主句陈述的内容，所以谓语动词应用单数，故选A.10.Thebusinessschoolprofessorstudiesteaming,_______peoplecometogetherquickly(andoftentemporarily)tosolveneworurgentproblems.A.which

B.whereC.that

D.how参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这所商业学校的教授研究团队合作，在团队合作中，人们聚在一起解决新的或紧急问题（通常是临时地）。本题定语从句的先行词是teaming，后面定语从句的结构很完整，所以要使用关系副词where引导定语从句并在句中做状语。AC项是关系代词，要在句中做主语表语或宾语，how不是定语从句的关系词。故B项正确。【点睛】本题考查了非限制性定语从句，非限定性定语从句起补充说明作用，缺少也不会影响全句的理解，前面往往有逗号隔开，如若将非限定性定语从句放在句子中间，起前后都需要用逗号隔开。需要注意

which引导的非限定性定语从句是用来说明前面整个句子的情况或主句的某一部分。

在非限定性定语从句中，关系词不能用that。11.Itisrecommendedbytherepresentativesthattraditionalcultures___________.A.shouldpreserve

B.havebeenpreserved

C.bepreserved

D.mustbepreserved参考答案：C12.We _haveboughtsomuchfoodnowthatSuziewon’tbewithusfordinner.A.didn’tneed B.needn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t参考答案：B13.Simonmadeabigbamboobox

thelittlesickbirdtillitcouldfly.A.keep

B.kept

C.keeping

D.tokeep参考答案：D略14.hurryisfeelinguncomfortable.He______toomuchatthepartylastnight.A.coulddrink

B.shoulddrink

C.wouldhavedrunk

D.musthavedrunk参考答案：D15.Ourcustomersshould________beingcheatedwhenusingcreditcard.A．protectfrom

B．beprotectedfromC．defendagainst

D．bedefendedfor参考答案：B16.Thiskindofdiseasewill______totalblindnessofapatient,ifleftuntreated.A,resultfrom

B,resultin

C,withoutresult

D,asaresultof参考答案：B二、完型填空17.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

ThebooksinDavid’s

schoolbagfeltlikebricksasherandownthestreet.WhathewantedtodowastoplaybasketballwithEric,＿21＿＿

hismothertoldhimhewouldhavetoreturnhissister’sbookstothelibraryfirst.Hehad

22

setfootinalibraryandhewas’tabouttodosotoday.Hewouldjust23thebooksintheoutsidereturnbox.Buttherewasa

24

;itwaslocked.Hewentintothebuilding,onlyafewminutes

25

closingtime.Heputthebooksintothereturnbox.Andafterabrief

26

inthetoilet,hewouldbeonhiswaytotheplaygroundto

27

Eric.Davidsteppedoutofthetoiletandstoppedin

28

-——thelibrarylightswereoff.Theplacewas

29

.Thedoorshadbeenshut.They

30

beopenedfromtheinside.Hewastrapped——inalibrary!Hetriedto

31

atelephonecall,butwasunableto

32.What’sworse,thepayphoneswereontheoutsideofthebuilding.

33

thesunbegantoset,hesearchedforalightandfoundit.34hecouldsee.Davidwroteonapieceofpaper:”

35

!I’mTRAPPEDinside!“andstuckittotheglassdoor.

36

,someonepassingbywouldseeit,Hewassurprisedtodiscoverthatthisplacewasnotsounpleasant,

37

.Rowsandrowsofshelvesheldbooks,videosandmusic.HesawabookaboutMichaelJordanandtookitofftheshelf.Hesettledintoachairandstartedto

38.Heknewhehadto

__39__,butnow,thatdid’tseemtobesucha

40thing21

A

but

B

because

C

or

D

since

22

A

ever

B

nearly

C

never

D

often23

A

problem

B

mistake

C

case

D

question

24

A

pass

B

drop

C

carry

D

take

25

A

during

B

after

C

over

D

before

26

A

rest

B

break

C

walk

D

stop

27

A

visit

B

meet

C

catch

D

greet

28

A

delight

B

anger

C

surprise

D

eagerness

29

A

lonely

B

empty

C

noisy

D

crowded30

A

wouldn’tB

shouldn’tCcouldn’t

D

needn’t

31

A

make

B

fix

C

use

D

pick

32

A

geton

B

getup

C

getthrough

D

getin

33

A

If

B

As

C

Though

D

Until

34A

Ontime

B

Nowandthen

C

Bytheway

D

Atlast35

A

Come

B

Help

C

Hello

D

Sorry

36

ASurely

B

Thankfully

C

TrulyD

Gradually37

A

atmost

B

afterall

C

inshort

D

asusual

38

A

watch

B

play

C

read

D

write

39

A

wait

B

stand

C

sleep

D

work

40

A

bad

B

cool

C

strangeD

nice

参考答案：21-25ACBAD26-30DBCBC31-35ACBDB36-40ABCAA略三、阅读理解18. MuchofEuropeantrainisaboutefficiencyandcomfort---leavingandarrivingontimeandhavingacomfortableseat.ButthefollowingEuropeantrainsdon’tnecessarilyofferthefastestjourneys---justthemostmemorable.SweetSwitzerland:TheChocolateTrainRoute:MontreuxtoBroc,SwitzerlandTime:9hours,45minutes,

Thischarmingtrain,runninginsummerandfall,climbsfromMontreuxoverlookingLakeGenevatotheoldtownofGruyeres,population1,600,hometothecheeseofthesamename.Tourthecheesefactoryandthelocalcastle,havelunch,thenreboardthetrainandcontinueontoBroc.Thereyou’llbebussedtotheCailler-Nestlechocolatefactory,lyingbetweenLakeGruyeresandmountains.TunnelsGalore:TheBerninaExpressRoute:Chur,Switzerland,toTirano,ItalyTime:4hours,14Thistraintakesonseven-percentinclines(斜坡),55tunnels,and196bridges---reachingaheightof7,391feetandthendroppingto5,905feetbeforecomingtoastop.IttravelsthroughtheAlpssouthfromSwitzerland’soldesttowntoanItaliantownofjustunder10,000people.AHotelonWheels:FranciscodeGoyaRoute:Paris,France,toMadrid,SpainTime:13hours,30LeaveParisintheevening,enjoyathree-coursedinnerandtheincreasinglyruralscenery,sleepwiththerhythmoftherails,andwakethenextdayasyouarriveinMadrid,restedandreadytotourthemostpopulous(人口密集的)cityinEurope.Firstclassincludesawelcomedrink,gooddinner,breakfast,andanin-roombathroomwithshower.TheEpicJourney:Trans-SiberianRailwayRoute:MoscowtoVladivostok,RussiaTime:19Thisroute,asymbolofRussianculture,crosseseighttimezonestoconnecttheRussiancapitalwithaportonthePacificOcean.Onboard,poorstaywithrich,youngwithold,foreignerswithlocals.Socialdifferencesdisappearaspassengersshareauniquerailexperience.59.TravellingfromMontreuxtoBrocontheChocolateTrain,you____________.

A.willspendaboutfivehours B.havetogoinwinterandspringC.willseeafamouschocolatefactory D.canhavelunchonthetrain60.WhichofthefollowingwebsitesoffersmoreinformationaboutFranciscodeGoya?A. B.C. D.61.WhichofthefollowingtrainscanhelpyoulearnaboutRussianculture?

A.Trans-SiberianRailway. B.TheChocolateTrain.C.FranciscodeGoya. D.TheBerninaExpress.62.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfroma_____________.

A.newsreport B.bookreviewC.travelmagazine D.geographytextbook参考答案：ADAC19.

Awomanrenewingherdriver’slicenseattheCountyClerk’sofficewasaskedtostateheroccupation.Shehesitated,uncertainhowtoclassifyherself.“WhatImeanis,”explainedtherecorder,“doyouhaveajob,orareyoujusta…”“OfcourseIhaveajob,”saidEmily.“I’mamother.”“Wedon’tlist‘mother’asanoccupation…‘housewife’coversit,”saidtherecorder. OnedayIfoundmyselfinthesamesituation.Theclerkwasobviouslyacareerwoman,confidentandpossessedofahighsoundingtitle.“Whatisyouroccupation?”sheasked. Thewordssimplypoppedout.“I’maResearchAssociateinthefieldofChildDevelopmentandHumanRelations.” Theclerkpaused,ballpointpenfrozeninmidair. Irepeatedthetitleslowly,andthenIstaredwithwonderasmystatementwaswrittenin,blackinkontheofficialquestionnaire. “MightIask,”saidtheclerkwithnewinterest,“justwhatyoudointhisfield?” Coolly,withoutanytraceofpanicinmyvoice,Iheardmyselfreply,“Ihaveacontinuingprogramofresearch(whatmotherdoesn’t),inthelabandinthefield(normallyIwouldhavesaidindoorsandout).Ofcourse,thejobisoneofthemostdemandinginthehumanities(anymothercaretodisagree?),andIoftenwork14hoursaday(24ismorelikeit).Butthejobismorechallengingthanmostcareersandrewardsaremoreofasatisfactionratherthanjustmoney.” Therewasanincreasingnoteofrespectintheclerk’svoiceasshecompletedtheform,stoodup,andshowedmeout. AsIdroveintoourdriveway,buoyedup(依托)bymyglamorousnewcareer,Iwasgreetedbymylabassistants---aged13,7,and3. UpstairsIcouldhearournewexperimentalmodel(a6-month-oldbaby),inthechild-developmentprogram,testingoutanewvocalpattern． Ifeltproud!Ihadgoneontheofficialrecordsassomeonemoredistinguishedandindispensable(不可缺少的)tomankindthan“justanothermother.” Motherhood…Whatagloriouscareer!Especiallywhenthere’satitleonthedoor.31.Whatcanw