2022-2023学年安徽省淮北市杜集区实验初级中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年安徽省淮北市杜集区实验初级中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Henry,canyougototheconcerttonight?—I'mafraidIcan't.Iwillgivetheticketto________wantstoenjoyit.A.someone B.whomever C.everyone D.whoever参考答案：D考查宾语从句。句意：--亨利，今晚你能参加音乐会吗？--恐怕不行。我把票给想要看它的人。分析句子结构可知，介词to后跟宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，指人，其意相当于anyonewho，故填whoever，选D。2.ItwasinsopoorlightthatIcouldn't_________whatthenewspapersaid.A.cryout

B.letout

C.speakout

D.

makeout参考答案：D3.MrsBlacktookthepolicebacktotheplace

shewitnessedtherobbery.

A.as

B.where

C.that

D.when参考答案：B4.Thecarclubcouldn’t_____tomeetthedemandsofallitsmembers.A．assume

B．guaranteeC．ensure

D．confirm参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.assume假定；B.guarantee保证；C.ensure确保；D.confirm确认。句意：那家汽车俱乐部不能保证满足所有会员的要求。guaranteetodo表示“保证做……”，故B项正确。5.It’sreportedthatmostofthelakesanddamageddamsweresafebuttherisksofheavyrainandaftershocks________.A.left

B.kept C.saved

D.remained参考答案：D【考点】考察动词辨析leave离开；keep保持；save节省；remain逗留，停留；本句如果选择A项，要在前面加上are，形成beleft留下，剩下；BC两项后面要接表语，形成系表结构；本句中的remain是一个不及物动词，在句中单独做谓语。6.---Wouldyoudomeafavorandgivemearide?---____________________．A．Notrouble

B．Withpleasure．

C．It’sapleasure．

D．Yes,that’sright参考答案：B略7.________whatmayhappen,Iwon’tchangemymind.A.Evenif B.AlthoughC.Perhaps D.Nomatter参考答案：D【详解】考查状语从句。句意：无论发生什么事，我都不会改变主意。A.Evenif即使，尽管；B.Although虽然，尽管；C.Perhaps也许；D.Nomatter无论…..。分析句子结构可知，本句是一个让步状语，从句中的动词happen缺少主语。根据句子语境可知，指的“无论发生什么事”，即要用nomatterwhat。故选D。

8.PeterwassoexcitedhereceivedaninvitationfromhisfriendtovisitChongqing.

A.where B.thatC.why D.when参考答案：D提示:句意:彼得收到朋友的邀请来参观重庆时,他非常的兴奋。when引导了时间状语从句,该题易误选B项。选用that前后的逻辑关系不成立。

9._______aboutwildplantsthattheydecidedtomakeatriptoBrazilforfurtherresearch.A.Socuriousthecouplewas

B.SocuriouswerethecoupleC.Howcuriousthecouplewere

D.Thecouplewassuchcurious参考答案：B试题分析：考查so...that...引导结果状语从句，且so...放于句首时，句子部分倒装。10.Iwalkedslowlythroughthemarket,wherepeople

allkindsoffruitsandvegetables.IstudiedthepricescarefullyandboughtwhatIneeded.

A.sell

B.wereselling

C.hadsold

D.havesold参考答案：B11.Thesmallmountainvillage

wespentourholidaylastmonthliesin

isnowpartofHubei.A．which;where

B．where;what

C．that;which

D．when;which参考答案：B12.____withwhatstudentshaddone,theteacherpraisedthemhighly.A.Delighted

B.Delighting

C.Delight

D.Beingdelighted参考答案：A13.—It’salongtime__________Isawyoulast.—Yes,andwhatapityitisnowthatitwillbealongtime__________weseeeachotheragain.A.before;since

B.since;when

C.since;before

D.when;before参考答案：C14.—Idon’tthinkhecouldhavedonewellinthecollegeEntranceExam,

?—No,

healmostfailedit.A.hadhe,therefore

B.doI,otherwiseC.couldhe,anyway

D.didhe,actually参考答案：D15.Onhiswayhome,hefoundawallet____ontheground,whichhepickedupand____inhisschoolbag.A.laid;lay

B.laying;laid

C.lying;laid

D.lain;lay参考答案：C16.Despiteheroldage,mygrandmaisstill_______aboutsocialactivities.A.negative B.curious C.generous D.enthusiastic参考答案：D【分析】【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管上了年纪，我奶奶仍然热衷于社交活动。A.negative消极的；B.curious好奇的；C.generous大方的；D.enthusiastic热情的。根据heroldage可知，奶奶年级大了，对社交活动应该是保留着热情的，对于好奇的成分应该少，故选D。二、完型填空17. Feelingstupidisoftentheresultofsomethingthatwassaidthatdidn’tmakemuchsense.It’softenbecausethespeakerwasn’t

48

verywelltowhatwasbeingsaid,ortheyopenedtheirmouthbeforethey

49

whattheconversationwasreallyabout.Thisresultsinafeelingofbeingstupid.

50

,it’snotreallyignorance.Itisjustspeakingbefore Ifyouareonewhooftenendsupfeelingless

51

thanyoushouldbe,stopandthinkbeforeyouopenyour

52

.Often,theconversationisdeeperthanyourealizeit,andthat’swhywhenyoujumpintotheconversation,youendupfeelingstupid.Inotherwords,youare

53

tothinkbeforeyouspeak. Ifthis

54

toyoualot,makeapromisetoyourselfnottoopenyourmouthwithoutthinking.Asyougetbetteraboutnotspeakingbeforethinking,yourfeelingsofbeingstupidwill

55

.48.A.listening B.seeing C.used D.related49.A.asked B.demanded C.realized D.watched50.A.Inaddition B.However C.Intotal D.Finally51.A.foolish B.proud C.confident D.intelligent52.A.arms B.eyes C.books D.mouth53.A.supposed B.forced C.encouraged D.requested54.A.approaches B.happens C.suffers D.sticks55.A.increase B.appear C.decrease D.respond参考答案：48-55

ACB

DDABC三、阅读理解18.Sofar，thisyear’sglobalmusicmarkethasdefinitelybeendominated(支配)bywomen：BeyonceKnowles，TaylorSwirl，andIggyAzaleaareallmakingwaves.ndonehotnamethataddsmoreconvictiontothelistisUSsingerArianaGrande.Almostexactlyayearago，Grandereleasedherfirstalbum，YoursTruly.ndoverthepast12months，the21－year－oldformerNickelodeon(anAmericanTVchannelforkidsandadolescents)starhastransformedfromapopartistyoumightrecognizetoanoutstandingsuperstar.henowpossessesthreetop10singlesinthecurrentBillboardHot100chart，animpressiveopeningperformanceatthisyear’sMTVVideoMusicAwards，andmillionsoffollowersonsocialnetworkingsites.Hersecondalbum，MyEverything，whichwasreleasedonAug25，isthelatestsignofhercomingdominance.thitNo.1ontheBillboard200albumchartthisweek，makinghertheonlyotherfemalesingerafterScotland’sSusanBoyletohavetwocontinuousNo.1albumsinasingleyear.Grande’sstrengthliesinherpowerfulvoiceandwidevoicedrange.nlikehercompanionsSelenaGomezandDemiLovato，Grande’sstarpowerisrootedinthefactthatshecanreallysing.oreimportantly，Grandeknowshowtocontrolhervoice，whichisatoncestrongandsensitive，anduseittoexpandhermusicalterritory.MyEverythingisthebestexample.nthisalbum，Grandeliterallytriesherhandateverything：dancemusic，R&Bjams，hip－hoptunes，powerballadsandeven’60s－inflectedpop.Whileyoucanclearlysenseherambitionasasinger，youwillbeimpressedbyhoweffortlesslyshehandlesthesedifferentstylesofmusic，especiallyifyouhavelistenedtoYoursTruly，amorerefreshing’90sR&B－influencedproject.Ofcourse，onesuggestionforGrande’sfuturemusicwouldbeforhertodisplaymorepersonalityinsteadofsimplyshowinghervoicedtalent.utnottoworry，basedonwhatwe’veheardthusfar，it’ssafetosayGrandeiswellonherwaytogrowingintoherown.28．WhichofthefollowingcontributestoGrande’sgreatsuccess?A．Theimpressiveopeningperformance.B．Herfollowersonsocialnetworkingsites.C．Theinfluenceof’60spopand’90sR&BD．Herpowerfulvoiceandwidevoicedrange.29．WecanconcludefromthelastparagraphthatGrande__________________.A．likestoshowoffhervoiceB．isapromisingsuperstarC．lacksherownpersonalityD．hasdifficultygoingfurther30．WhatcanwelearnaboutArianaGrande?A．Sheprefership－hoptunesinparticular.B．SheusedtobeapopstarinaTVchannel.C．Shehastwotop10singlesofBillboard’sHot100.D．SheistheonlysingertohavetwoNo.1albumsinayear.31．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．ARisingMusicGeniusB．TheMusicMarketofWomenC．SusanBoyleandHerCompanionsD．DifferentStylesofGrande’sMusic参考答案：DBBA28．D．细节理解题。文章第四段首句告诉我们：格兰德真正的优势在于她强有力的嗓音与宽广的音域。29．B细节理解题。从最后一段结尾可以看出：无须担心，就目前来看，格兰德未来必将形成自己的风格。30．B推理判断题。由文章第二段“the21－year－oldformerNickelodeon...superstar”可知：短短一年间，这位21岁的尼克国际儿童频道(美国一档青少年电视节目)的昔日明星，就从一个只是混了个脸熟的流行歌手成长为杰出的歌坛巨星。31．A主旨大意题。综合全文，可得出结论，全文讲述音乐天才ArianaGrande。19.Manyteenagersfeelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheirfriends.Theybelievethattheirfamilymembers,especiallytheirparents,don’tknowthemaswellastheirfriendsdo.Inlargefamilies,itisoftenforbrothersandsisterstofightwitheachotherandthentheycanonlygototheirfriendsforadvice.Itisveryimportantforteenagerstohaveonegoodfriendormanyfriends.Evenwhentheyarenotwiththeirfriends,theyusuallyspendalotoftimetalkingamongthemselvesonthephone.Thiscommunicationisveryimportantinchildren’sgrowingup,becausefriendscandiscusssomethingdifficulttosaytotheirfamilymembers.However,parentsoftentrytochoosefriendsfortheirchildren.Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends.Thequestionof“choice”isaninterestingone.Haveyoueverthoughtofthefollowingquestions?Whochoosesyourfriends?Doyouchooseyourfriendsoryourfriendschooseyou?Haveyougotagoodfr