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黑龙江省伊春市宜春董家中学2022-2023学年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.
inmusic,accordingtotheanalysisofsometrafficcases,isthemaincauseofmanytrafficaccidents.A.Drivers’beingabsorbed B.Drivers’absorbedC.Drivers’absorbing D.Driversbeingabsorbing参考答案:A2.Bythetimeheretires,professorBaker_____foralmostfortyyears.
A.willhavetaught
B.hadtaught
C.hastaught
D.isteaching参考答案:A3.“Wetrustthattoday’stalkswillhelpcreate_________ontheBeltandRoadInitiativeaspartoftheeffortstobuildaglobalcommunityofasharedfuture,”saidZhouShuchun.A.consensus B.consequence C.compromise D.competence参考答案:A【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:周树春表示:“我们相信,今天的会谈将有助于就一带一路倡议达成共识,这是构建全球命运共同体努力的一部分。”A.consensus共识
;B.consequence结果;C.compromise妥协;D.competence胜任。会谈将有助于就一带一路倡议达成共识。所以consensus“共识”符合句意。故选A项。4.Thiskindofplantgrowbest__________isplentyofrain.A.there
B.where
C.inwhich
D.wherethere参考答案:D5.—How'severythingwithyou?— .A.Fine,thanks
B.It'sallright C.Thankyouverymuch D.I'mverywell参考答案:A6.Greatchangeshavetakeplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger______itwastwentyyearsago,_______itwassopoorlyequipped.
A.what;when
B.that;which
C.what;which
D.which;that参考答案:A7.Theworldwillbedifferent,andwewillhavetobepreparedto____thechanges.
A.adoptto
B.adaptto
C.applyto
D.devoteto参考答案:B略8.Weshouldn’tcomplainaboutbeingpoor,becausemanyfamiliesaremuch
afterthebigearthquake.A.betteroff
B.badlyoff
C.welloff
D.worseoff参考答案:D9.Busy_______hewas,hemanagedtosparesometimetohelpplantheproject.A.while
B.although
C.as
D.when参考答案:C10.—Mum,whereismytoytrain?Youpromised.—_____,my高考资源网,butyouknowmumisprettybusytoday.Tomorrow,OK?A.Soitis
B.Soisit
C.SodidI
D.SoIdid参考答案:D略11.Asthesunsankinlateafternoon,themountainlookedmagnificent__________thecolorofthesky.A.in
B.below
C.beside D.against参考答案:D12.Youmustn’tdrive_____youhavedrunk.Aalthough Bif Cbefore Dunless参考答案:B13.HowIwishI________torepairthewatch!Ionlymadeitworse.A.hadtried
B.hadn'ttriedC.havetried
D.didn'ttry参考答案:Bwish后面要跟虚拟语气。从后面来看,“我只能把事情弄得更糟糕”;所以可以推断作者希望没有修过这块表,表示与过去事实相反。14.Bearsoftenhidethemselvesinplaces________can’tbefoundbyhunters.A.inwhich
B.where
C.that
D.不填参考答案:C15.----CanIhelpyouwithit?
-----Iappreciatedyour_______,butIcanmanageitmyself.A.advice
B.question
C.offer
D.idea参考答案:C16.Bringanextrapencilwithyou___somethinggoeswrongwiththisoneduringtheexam.
A.incaseB.incaseof
C.sothat
D.inorderthat参考答案:A略二、完型填空17.Iwokeuptheotherdaytoaphonecallfromataxidriver.Hehadmyfriend’scellphone,andtoldmethatmyfriendhad
41
itinthecabthenightbefore.Itwasarainy
42
,whichforcabdriversisaverybusytime.Thecabdriveraskedwherehecould
43
thecellphoneoff.Itoldhimthecross
44
whereIlived.IquicklygotdressedandtoldhimthatI’d
45
himonthecornerofthestreet.Thedriverdroveallthe
46
fromQueenstodeliverthephonewithout
47
.WhenImetupwithhim,I
48
andblessedhimforhavingsuchakindandbeautiful
49
.Iwassohappyformy
50
becauseofthisman’skindness!Myfriendhad
51
movedhereandIcouldonlyimaginehow
52
hiscellphonewastohim!IfurtheraskedthetaxidriverifIcouldgethis
53
,sothatmyfriendcanthankhimaswell.Hesaidmy
54
andgratitudewereallthatheneededanddroveoff.IemailedmyfriendtellinghimIhadhis
55
andlaterthatdayImetupwithhimtotellhimhowIhad
56
it.Myfriendsaidhecouldn’tbelievesuchkindnessshould
57
inthisbigcity.Hetoldmehecouldnot
58
topayitforward.Iwasso
59
toseethekindnessthathappenedearlythatmorning.Itjustmademy
60
!41.A.hid
B.left
C.threw
D.missed42.A.morning
B.night
C.afternoon
D.evening43.A.throw
B.give
C.put
D.drop44.A.hotel
B.town
C.street
D.city45.A.pay
B.meet
C.exchange
D.call46.A.time
B.distance
C.way
D.trip47.A.delay
B.permit
C.support
D.request48.A.rewarded
B.talked
C.greeted
D.thanked49.A.figure
B.cab
C.soul
D.idea50.A.decision
B.friend
C.luck
D.deed51.A.lastly
B.finally
C.recently
D.hurriedly52.A.important
B.popular
C.expensive
D.lovely53.A.honor
B.permission
C.photo
D.information54.A.help
B.blessing
C.attitude
D.concern55.A.address
B.letter
C.message
D.phone56.A.bought
B.searched
C.got
D.kept57.A.wait
B.exist
C.react
D.allow58.A.wait
B.quit
C.hope
D.expect59.A.annoyed
B.shocked
C.surprised
D.touched60.A.day
B.dream
C.example
D.story参考答案:41-45.BADCB
46-50.CADCB51-55.CADBD
56-60.CBADA三、阅读理解18.ThefamousEnglishwriter,CharlesDickens,isoneveryBritishchild’sschoolreadinglist.ThoughDickensisoneofEngland’sgreatestwriters,heisnotoftenread.Mostpeopledonotreadhisbooksbecausetheythinktheyaretoolongandthelanguageheusesisold-fashioned(过时的).Television,however,hasrescuedthisgreatEnglishwriterfromdisappearinginthemodernage.IntheUKforseveralyears,Dickens’novelshavebeenturnedintoexcitingtelevisiondramas.HislatestbooktobefilmedishislittleknownstoryLittleDorrit.Beforethestorybecamea15-parttelevisiondramamostBritonswereunaware(不知道)thatDickenshadeverwrittenit.MostoftheDickenstelevisiondramasaresowellfilmedthatEnglishstudentsarelikelytowatchtheminclasswhilestudyinghisbook.Thereare,however,somedifferencesbetweenthebooksandtelevisiondramas.ThetelevisiondramasoftengivemoretimetotheexcitingpartsofDickens’books.Forexample,thereisfarmorekissingscenesinthetelevisionshowsthanthereareinthebooks.SometelevisiondramashavealsoslightlychangedDickens’femalecharacterstomakethemmoreacceptabletoamodernaudience(观众).InDickens’bookshisfemalesareoftenweakandemotional.TheTVdramas,however,showthemasbeingfairlyindependent-minded.SeveralTVcritics(评论家)havearguedthatDickens’storiesareactuallybettersuitedtotelevisionthantheyarebeingreadasbooks.TheirreasoningisthatDickenswrotehisstoriesfornewspapers.Achapter(篇)wouldappearinthenewspapereachweeksoDickensendedeachchapteratanexcitingmoment.Peoplethenwouldbuythenewspaperthefollowingweektofindoutwhathappenedlater.Thismakeshisstoriesperfectforbeingshownontelevisionas15-partprograms.68.Dickens’booksarenotoftenreadbecause______.A.hisstoriesareveryboring
B.thestoriesarelongandthelanguageisoutofdateC.theyarehardtounderstand
D.histelevisiondramasaremoreattractive69.WhichofthefollowingshowsthedifferencesbetweenDickens’booksandtelevisiondramas?A.ThetelevisiondramasaremoreoftenusedinclassforEnglishstudentsthanthebooks.B.Thetelevisiondramasarebetterknownthanthebooks.C.Thetelevisiondramasaremoreexcitingthanthebooks.D.Thereisfarmorekissinginthebooksthanthereareinthetelevisiondramas.70.WecanlearnfromtheTVcriticsthat______.A.thepopularityofDickens’booksmakesthemsuitedtotelevisionB.DickensoftenendedhisstoriesatanexcitingmomentC.Dickens’booksareoftenmadeupoffifteenchaptersD.Dickens’storieswereoriginallyintendedfornewspaperreaders参考答案:68-70BCD略19.TheAlexandertechniqueUntilearlierthisyear,Ididn’tknowanythingabouttheAlexandertechnique—andsawnoreasontothinkIshould.Oneday,thebackacheIregularlysufferedwasmorepainful.Iwasbroughtuptothinkthatthepreferredwayofdealingwithachesistodonothingandhopethey’llgoaway,butIeventuallywenttothedoctor.Afterexaminingme,hesaid,“Youactuallyhavebadposture(姿势).GooffandlearntheAlexandertechnique.”ThreemonthslaterIcouldwalkstraighterandsitbetter.TheAlexandertechniqueisawayoflearninghowyoucangetridofharmfultensioninyourbody.Theteachingfocusesontheneck,headandback.Ittrainsyoutouseyourbodylessseverelyandcarryoutthemovementsthatwedoallthetimewithlesseffort.Thereislittleeffortinthelessonsthemselves,whichsetsaparttheAlexandertechniquefromyogaorpilates,whichareexercise-based.Atypicallessoninvolvesstandinginfrontofachairandlearningtositandstandwithminimumeffort.Youspendsometimelyingonabenchwithyourkneesbenttostraightenthespine(脊椎)andrelaxyourbodywhiletheteachermovesyourarmsandlegstotrainyoutomovethemcorrectly.Thetechniquehelpstobreakthebadhabitsaccumulatedoveryears.Tryfoldingyourarmstheoppositewaytonormal.Thisisanexampleofahabitthebodyhasformedwhichcanbehardtobreak.Manyofuscarryourheadstoofarback.Theheadweighsfourtosixkilos,soanyinappropriateposturecancauseproblemsforthebody.Thetechniqueteachesyoutoletgoofthemusclesholdingtheheadback,allowingittogobacktoitsnaturalplaceonthetopofourspines.SowhowasAlexanderandhowdidhecomeupwiththetechnique?FrederickAlexander,anAustralianactorbornin1869,foundinhisyouththathehadvocal(声音的)problemsduringperformances.Heanalyzedhimselfandrealizedhisposturewasbad.Heworkedonimprovingit,withexcellentresults.HebroughthistechniquetoLondonandopenedateacher-trainingschool,whichisstillsuccessfultoday.Soifyou’rewalkingalongtheroadonedaywithshouldersbentforward,feelingweigheddownbyyourtroubles,giveathoughttotheAlexandertechnique.Itwillhelpyouwalktallagain.32.WhatdoestheauthorsuggestinParagraph1?A.Shefeltnobetterafterthetreatment.B.ShegotboredwiththeAlexandertechnique.C.Shewasscepticalaboutthedoctor’smethod.D.Shewasunwillingtoseektreatmentforherbackache.33.WhatistheprincipleoftheAlexandertechnique?A.Physicaltensionshouldn’tbecompletelyrelieved.B.Thetechniqueshouldn’tbecombinedwithotherexercises.C.Thepracticeofthetechniqueshouldn’tbeattemptedalone.D.Familiarphysicalactionsshouldn’tbedonewithmucheffort.34.WhatcanwelearnaboutFrederickAlexander?A.Hemanagedtorecoverhisvocalpowers.B.Hewaseagertomakeanameforhimself.C.Hedevelopedaformofexerciseforactors.D.Hehadtoleavehometodevelophistechnique.35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theoccurrenceofbackpainiswidespread.B.Alexanderimprovedthetechniquetotreatbodypain.C.TheAlexandertechniquehelpsovercom
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