浙江省丽水市剑河县盘溪中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

浙江省丽水市剑河县盘溪中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itistheinteractionbetweenpeople,ratherthantheevents__occurintheirlives,__isthemainfocusofsocialpsychology.A.that,that

B.that,which

C.which,which

D.that,what参考答案：A2.Ifoundthebook______Ilostit.A.where

B.inwhich

C.inwhere

D.wherever参考答案：A3.Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperwiththeirpetdog____them.A.following B.tofollow C.followed D.beingfollowed参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：那对老夫妇经常晚饭后散步，他们的宠物狗跟在后面。follow在本句中做非谓语动词，且根据句意，theirpetdog和follow为主动关系，所以用现在分词表主动，在句中作宾语补足语。故正确答案为A。【点睛】v-ing形式作宾语补足语1.v-ing形式作宾语补足语，表示一个正在进行的主动动作或一种状态，作宾语补足语的v-ing形式与其前的宾语存在逻辑上的主动关系。2.当句子转换为被动结构时，原来作宾语补足语的v-ing形式便转换为主语补足语。3.能用v-ing形式作宾语补足语的动：(1)表示感觉和心理状态的动词，即＂感官动词＂，常见的有see,hear,feel,smell,find,notice,observe,lookat,listento等。(2)表示＂叫、让、使＂等指使意义的动词，即＂使役动词＂，常见的有have,set,keep,get,catch,leave等。4.v-ing形式也可用在have,get,leave,keep,set,catch等表示＂致使＂的动词后作宾语补足语。v-ing形式和不定式作宾语补足语的区别：在see,hear,feel,watch,notice等感官动词后，既可用v-ing形式构成复合宾语，也可用不带to的不定式构成复合宾语，两者之间有一定的区别。用v-ing形式时，表示动作正在进行；用不带to的不定式时，表示动作发生了，即动作的全过程结束了。?Hesawagirlgettingonthecar.他看见一个女孩儿在上汽车。(Shewasgettingonthecar.)?Hesawagirlgetonthecar.他看见一个女孩儿上车了。(Shegotonthecar.)?Doyouhearsomeoneknockingatthedoor?你听见有人在敲门吗？(Someoneisknockingatthedoor.)?Doyouhearsomeoneknockatthedoor?你听见有人敲门了吗？(Someoneknockedatthedoorjustnow.)如果宾语补足语是一系列的动作，通常只能用不带to的不定式来表示，不用v-ing形式。?Isawhimentertheroom,sitdownandlightacigarette.我看见他走进房间，坐了下来，点燃了一根香烟。分析句子可知，follow在本句中做非谓语动词，且根据句意，theirpetdog和follow为主动关系，所以用现在分词表主动，在句中作宾语补足语。故正确答案为A。4.I_____throughthatbitterperiodwithoutyourgeneroushelp.

A.didn’tgo

B,hadn’tgone

C.wouldn’tgo

D.couldn’thavegone参考答案：D5.Thenaughtygirl______hermotherwhowastryingtoholdherbythearm.A.brokeoff

B.brokeawayfrom

C.brokedown

D.brokeup参考答案：B6.______hehelpus,theproblemwouldbesettledsoon.

A.Should

B.Would

C.Could

D.Might参考答案：A7.

ItouredJiuZhaiGou,Iwasdeeplyimpressedwithitsbeautifulscenery.A.Forthefirsttime

B.AtfirstC.Itwasthefirsttime

D.Thefirsttime参考答案：D8.—Maryisnotequaltothejob,andneitherisMike.—Ican’tagreemore.Youknow,Mikeis______competentthanMary.A.notmore B.nomoreC.noless D.notless参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：---玛丽不能胜任这个工作，迈克也不能。---我完全同意。你知道的，迈克和玛丽一样都不能胜任这个工作。nomorethan和一样不（否定两者），在本句中，表示迈克和玛丽一样都不能胜任这个工作。故B选项正确。9.—It’ssaidinthebrochurethatthehotelwasacomfortableonewithawonderfulseaview.—____________.Infact,itwasamileawayfromtheseaandit’sreallynoisy.A.That’stheirstory.

B.You’vegotit.

C.Comeoffit.

D.It’smypleasure.参考答案：A10.Lookingback,Diana,afashiondesigner,______herachievementstothegoalsheset,theeducationshereceivedfromthecollege,andaboveall,theeffortsshemade.

A.adds

B.connects

C.devotes

D.owes参考答案：D略11.–Sorry,sir.I’mlateagain.–Whatexcusewillyou_______foryourselfthistime?A.setup

B.takeup

C.pickup

D.makeup参考答案：D略12.Inordertomeetthedemandstheyhadto________production.A．fastenup

B．riseupC．speedup

D．goup参考答案：C略13.______Iwanttotellyouis______Ihavedeeploveandrespectformyparents.A.Which;what

B.What;that

C.What;which

D.that;what参考答案：B句意：我想告诉你的是我深爱我的父母并很尊重他们。第一空Iwanttotellyou是主语从句，这里缺少从句的宾语，所以应该用what，that在主语从句中不作成分；第二空后是表语从句，从句中不缺少成分，所以用that来引导。故选B。14.Itisaslowprocessto_______agoodknowledgeofEnglish.A.acquire

B.earn

C.assist

D.control参考答案：A15.Withfavorableweatherconditions,thetreesthereareextremelytall,some______over90meters.A.measure

B.measured

C.measuring

D.aremeasured参考答案：C16.Soheavy_______tohimthathehaddifficultyincontinuinghisbusiness.

A.theattackdid

B.wastheattack

C.istheattack

D.didtheattack参考答案：B二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Howoftendoyouletotherpeople'snonsensechangeyourmood?Doyouletabaddriver,animpolitewaiter，arudeboss，oraninsensitiveemployee

36

yourday?OnedayIwasinataxiandweheaded

37

theairport.Weweredrivinginthe

38

lanewhensuddenlyablackcardroveoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriverslammedonhisbrakes，slidsideways，andatthe

39

lastmomentourcarstoppedand

40

theothercarbyjustinches！Thedriveroftheothercarlookedaroundandstarted

41

atus.

Mytaxidriverjust

42

andwavedattheguy.AndImeanhewasreally

43

.SoIasked，“Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmostruinedyourcarandsentustothehospital！”ThisiswhenmytaxidrivertaughtmewhatInowcall“TheLawoftheGarbageTruck”.Heexplainedthatmanypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks.Theyrunaroundfullof

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，fulloffrustration，fullofanger,andfullofdisappointment.Astheirgarbage

45

up，theyneedaplacetodump(倾倒)itandsometimesthey'lldumpiton

46

.Don'ttakeitpersonally;Justsmile，wave，wishthemwell，andmoveon.Believeme.You'llbe

47

.Don'ttakeotherpeople’sgarbageand

48

ittothosearoundyouatwork，athome，oronthestreets,Life'stooshorttowakeupinthemorningwith

49

.Themarkofyoursuccessishowquicklyyoucanrefocusonwhat's

50

inyourlife.

RoyBaumeister，apsychologyresearcherfromFloridaStateUniversity，foundinhisresearchthatyou

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badthingsmoreoftenthangoodthingsinyourlife.Youstorethebadmemoriesmoreeasily,andyourecallthemmorefrequently.

So…Lovethepeoplewhotreatyouright.

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theoneswhodon't.Lifeistenpercentwhatyoumakeitandninetypercenthowyou

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it！

Whenyoufollow“TheLawoftheGarbageTruck”，youtakebackcontrolofyourlife.Youmakeroomforthegoodby

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goofthebad.HaveaGarbage-FreeDay！Theseedsyouplanttoday

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theharvestyouhavetomorrow.36.A.enrich

B.ruin

C.enjoy

D.acquire37.A.through

B.to

C.in

D.for38.A.latter

B.right

C.opposite

D.free39.A.very

B.quite

C.only

D.little40.A.knocked

B.overtook

C.missed

D.lost41.A.laughing

B.throwing

C.glancing

D.yelling42.A.wondered

B.smiled

C.stared

D.guessed43.A.friendly

B.angry

C.tired

D.disappointed44.A.expectation

B.passengers

C.garbage

D.goods45.A.turns

B.pushes

C.holds

D.piles46.A.roads

B.children

C.you

D.dustbin47.A.upset

B.happier

C.pitiful

D.frightened48.A.spread

B.share

C.explain

D.contribute49.A.surprise

B.pleasure

C.doubt

D.regret50.A.funny

B.important

C.strange

D.embarrassing51.A.remember

B.forget

C.value

D.appreciate52.A.Respect

B.Persuade

C.Ignore

D.Hate53.A.inspire

B.take

C.mend

D.notice54.A.letting

B.finding

C.making

D.dreaming55.A.direct

B.deserve

C.deliver

D.determine参考答案：36-40BDBAC

41-45DBACD

46-50

CBADB

51-55ACBAD三、阅读理解18.Recently,crazyrichAsiansarepostingphotosofthemselvesfacingdownandsurroundedbyluxurygoodsinanewtrendsweepingsocialmedia.Fallingdowninpublicisembarrassingformostpeople.However,thenewsocialmediacraze（时尚）calledthe“FallingStarsChallenge”hasturnedfallingintosomethingfuntodo.ThecrazebeganinRussia.____11____.Itemslikehandbags,accessories(配饰)andcashwerespreadoutonthegroundaroundtheminthephotos.Peoplesharedthesephotostoshowofftheirwealth.Thecrazesoonbecamepopulararoundtheworld.____12____.Peopleareusingittoshowofftheirhobbiesandprofessionaltalent.Theitemsintheirpicturesshowwhattheydoforalivingandwhattheyhaveachievedintheirlives.____13____.Forexample,studentsfalldownontextbooksandtestpapers.Policeofficersfallinfrontoftheirpolicecarswithhandcuffs(手铐)intheirhands.Famouspeoplearealsotakingthechallenge.WriterLiuTongtookafallwithdozensofcopiesofhisnewbook.Morethan1.08millionChinesehavetakenthischallengeonSinaWeibo.Theirpictureshavebeenviewedmorethan2.22billiontimes.Internetusersalsocommentontheseposts.___14___.OneWeibouserwrote:“Thisshowsthepositiveenergyoffightingandworkinghard.Applausefortheseyoungpeople!”However,somealsothinkthecrazeisjustanotherexampleofasuccessfulinternetmeme(网络爆红).___15___.Whatdoyouthink?Willyoutrythischallenge?A.Theythinkpeoplearejustimitatingothers.B.Mostofthemspeakhighlyofthecraze.C.However,inChina,itistakingonanewmeaning.D.Thechallengeisparticularlypopularamongyoungpeople.E.Thebiggestreasonforthesuccessofthechallengeissimple.F.Peoplefromallwalksoflifearetakingpartinit.G.Peoplepostedpicturesofthemselvesfakingafall.参考答案：11.G

12.C

13.F

14.B

15.A这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章主要讲了近日，一股新潮流席卷社交媒体，疯狂的亚洲富人纷纷上传自己被奢侈品包围、脸朝下的照片以及人们对此的评论。【11题详解】上文ThecrazebeganinRussia.说这股热潮始于俄罗斯。下文Itemslikehandbags,accessories(配饰)andcashwerespreadoutonthegroundaroundtheminthephotos.说在照片中，手袋、配饰和现金等物品散落在他们周围的地上。该空承上启下，G选项“人们上传自己假装摔倒的照片。”切题，故选G。【12题详解】上文Thecrazesoonbecamepopulararoundtheworld.说这股热潮很快在全世界流行起来。下文Peopleareusingittoshowofftheirhobbiesandprofessionaltalent.说人们用它来炫耀自己的爱好和专业才能。该空承上启下，C选项“然而，在中国，它有了新的含义。”切题，故选C。【13题详解】下文Forexample,studentsfalldownontextbooksandtestpapers.Policeofficersfallinfrontoftheirpolicecarswithhandcuffs(手铐)intheirhands.Famouspeoplearealsotakingthechallenge.WriterLiuTongtookafallwithdozensofcopiesofhisnewbook.（例如，学生们会摔倒在课本和试卷上。警察们手拿手铐倒在警车前。名人也在接受挑战。作家刘桐和他的几本新书摔倒在地。）该空引出下文，F选项“各行各业的人都参加了这项活动。”切题，故选F。【14题详解】上文Internetusersalsocommentontheseposts.说互联网用户也会对这些帖子发表评论。下文OneWeibouserwrote:“Thisshowsthepositiveenergyoffightingandworkinghard.Applausefortheseyoungpeople!”说一位微博用户写道:“这显示了奋斗和努力的正能量。掌声送给这些年轻人!”该空承上启下，B选项“他们中的大多数人对这种狂热给予了高度评价。”切题，故选B。【15题详解】上文However,somealsothinkthecrazeisjustanotherexampleofasuccessfulinternetmeme(网络爆红).说然而，也有一些人认为，这一热潮只是互联网文化基因成功的又一个例子。该空承接上文，A选项“他们认为人们只是在模仿别人。”切题，故选A。19.FormanypeopleintheWest,March13willbescary.Itissaidthattherearemillionsofpeoplewhowillbesoscaredthattheywillrefu