江西省宜春市靖安仁首中学2021-2022学年高一英语期末试卷含解析

江西省宜春市靖安仁首中学2021-2022学年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Inautumn,it’sbeautifuloutsidewithgoldenfallenleaves_______theground.A.covering

B.tocover

C.havingcovered

D.covered参考答案：A2.Theleft-wingpartyinthecountry______in1992,andsincethenboththeemploymentandthepeople’swelfarehavebeenimprovedgreatly.A.wasinpowerB.isinpowerC.cametopowerD.cameinpower参考答案：C略3.Itwas5o’clock__________thevisitorsfinallyarrivedatPudongInternationalAirport. A.when B.that C.before D.since参考答案：A4.Jennyisalwaysabsentfromschool,

Isupposeiswhysheiscriticizednowandthen.A.who

B.which

C.that

D.what参考答案：B5.Hiswifeismydaughter,

_____,

I’mhisfather-in-law.A.inotherword

B.tootherwords

C.inotherwords

D.inwords参考答案：C6.You’dbettercutyourhairshort.Ourschooldoesn’t_______longhair.A.approveofstudents’wearing

B.approvestudentstowearC.approvestudentswearing

D.approveofstudentstowear参考答案：A7.Theday________Ileftmyhometownwasaturningpointinmylife.A．why

B．when

C．where

D．what参考答案：B[考查定语从句。通过先行词theday可知，应用表示时间的关系副词when。句意：我离开家乡的那一天是我人生的一个转折点。]8.Mymotheraskedmetorepeat

telephonenumber

secondtimesothatshecouldwriteitdown.A.the;a

B.an;the

C.an;a

D.the;the参考答案：A略9.-----Mr.Smith,________girlwantstoseeyou.----Ifthat’s_________girlwhohasfairhairandwearsareddress,Iwillseeher.A.the;the

B.a;the C.the;a

D.a;/参考答案：D10.Coralisnotaplantbutavarietyofanimallife_________andbrightcolor1s.A.indifferentshapes

B.inadifferentshape

C.ofdifferentshape

D.ofadifferentshape参考答案：C11.—Congratulations!Youhavepassedthetest.—________Ithascostmeseveralnights’sleep.A.Whatarelief! B.Whatashame! C.Howcome? D.Howso?参考答案：A12.Whenshesawthe________sceneaftertheearthquake，a________lookcametoherface.

A．terrifying；terrified

B．terrified；terrifying

C．terrifying；terrifying

D．terrified；terrified参考答案：A13.Shehasthree_______andtheyareall_____.A.girlfriend;ticketscollectors

B.girlfriends;ticketcollectorsC.girlfriend;ticketcollector

D.girlfriends;ticketscollector参考答案：B14.Thisisthesecondtimethatyou_____thesamemistakes.Inmyopinion,it’shightimethatyou_____onyourself.A.havemade,reflect

B.made,reflected

C.havemade,reflected

D.made,reflect参考答案：C考查时态和虚拟语气用法。“某人第几次做某事”用完成时态；It’s(high/about)time(that)sbdid/shoulddosth.15.Theteacherapologized

late．

A．tohisstudentstoarrive

B．tohisstudentsforarrivingC．athisstudentstoarrive

D．athisstudentsforarriving参考答案：B16.Itwasthefirsttimethatourschool__________asingingcompetitionforSenior-Istudents.A.hasorganized B.organized C.hadorganized D.organizes参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）。36.A.unfairB.realC.hardD.interesting37.A.repairedB.visitedC.cleanedD.approached38.A.happyB.nervousC.ashamedD.surprised39.A.seldomB.alreadyC.alwaysD.still40.A.costB.savedC.paidD.spent41.A.setupB.raisedupC.pickedupD.grewup42.A.mealB.restC.drinkD.bath43.A.buyB.collectC.shareD.pack44.A.changedB.regrettedC.disappearedD.refused45.A.turnedB.goneC.remainedD.happened46.A.goodB.bestC.badD.worst47.A.forgottenB.punishedC.blamedD.doubted48.A.missedB.leftC.arrivedD.called49.A.shockB.noticeC.knockD.noise50.A.followedB.layC.existedD.stood51.A.likeB.influenceC.supportD.remember52.A.awfulB.deliciousC.expensiveD.salty53.A.beforeB.ifC.becauseD.though54.A.teacherB.friendC.momD.sister55.A.thankedB.watchedC.praisedD.invited

参考答案：CBACD

DACCD

BACCD

DBCCA略三、阅读理解18.Morethan30,000peoplewenttotheWhiteHouseonMondayforthe136thEasterEggRoll(复活节滚彩蛋).PresidentBarackObamaandFirstLadyMichelleObamaheldtheeventbyinvitingthousandsofkidstocolor1andlookforeggs.Thetheme(主题)ofthedaywas“HopIntoHealthy,SwingIntoShape.”ItwaspartoftheFirstLadys“Let'sMove!”programtoreduceobesityrates(肥胖率)amongAmericankids.Mrs.Obamaspoketoyoungreportersabouthergoal(目标)togetchildrentoeatrightandkeepmoving.“Weareworkingtomakesurethatkidsborntodaygrowuphealthy,learnhowtohavebalancedmeals,andgetmorephysicalactivityintotheirlives,”shesaid.Mrs.Obamasaidshewantschildrenacrossthenationtounderstandthat"exerciseisn'tjusthardwork,it'splay.Ifyou'rerunningaroundwithyourdog,you'regettingexercise.Ifyouwalkupthestairs,that'sexercise,Butifyou'resittinginfrontoftheTVoronacomputergame,you'renotexercising.”TheFirstLadysaidthatforkidswhohavebalancedmealsmostofthetime,havingaspecialsnack,likechocolate,willnothurt."Andifyouareactive,youcansplurge(挥霍)alittlemore,"shesaid.Mrs.Obama’sfavorite"splurgefood"isFrenchfries.Butshebalanceshersplurgingbyexercisingalmosteveryday.Shelovestoplaytennisandshepracticesyoga.“Alotofkidslookupto(敬仰)athletes,andIthinkit'simportantforathletestosharetheirgoodhabits,”Mrs.Obamasaid."Kidsaren'tjustgoingtowakeupandbeLeBronJames.He'spracticingandeatingrightandworkingoutandtraining.Ourathletescanbereallygoodmessengerstokidswholookuptothem--theycansaytokids,'Ifyoureallywanttobelikeme,thenyoureallydoneedtoeatyourvegetables.’”12.Thepurposeofthe“Let’sMove!”programisto

.

A.helpkidskeephealthy

B.trainmoreyoungreporters

C.encouragekidstoeatmoreeggs

D.invitekidstovisittheWhiteHouse13.InMrs.Obama’sopinion,exercise

.

A.canbefuntodo

B.meanshardwork

C.shouldbedoneoutdoors

D.requiresspecialequipment14.“Splurgefood”isallowedtobeeatenwhen

.

A.youdon'thurtyourself

B.youhaveaspecialsnack

C.younevereatFrenchfries

D.youeatrightandstayactive15.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.AllkidswanttobeLeBronJames.

B.Itisveryeasytoformgoodhabits.

C.Athletescansetagoodexampleforkids.

D.Kidslikethemessagestheathletesgivethem.参考答案：12.A13.A14.D15.C13.A细节理解题。exerciseisn'tjusthardwork,it'splay.”可知，总统夫人认为身体锻炼不是什么难事，对孩子们来说，锻炼身体的过程也是玩耍的过程，说明总统夫人认为锻炼身体是有趣的，故选A。【名师点拨】找主题句的四个小窍门：1.段落中出现表转折的词语(如however,but,infact,actually,while,onthecontrary,incontrast等)时，其后的句子很可能是主题句。2.首段出现疑问句时，对该问题的回答很可能就是主题句。3.作者有意识地反复强调的观点，通常是主旨;反复出现的词语，一般为体现文章主旨的关键词。4.表示总结或结论的话常有therefore，thus，inshort，conclude，conclusion等。15.C段落大意题。Alotofkidslookupto(敬仰)athletes,andIthinkit'simportantforathletestosharetheirgoodhabits,...Ourathletescanbereallygoodmessengerstokidswholookuptothem”可知，总统夫人认为孩子们所敬仰的运动员可以成为孩子们很好的榜样，故选C。19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

Anartistwenttobeautifulpartofthecountryforaholiday,andstayedwithafamer.Everydayhewentoutwithhispaintsandhisbrushesandpaintedfrommorningtoevening.Whenitgotdark,hewentbacktothefarmandhadagooddinnerbeforehewenttobed.Attheendofhisholiday,hewantedtopaythefarmer