湖北省荆州市洪湖育才(私立)学校2021年高一英语联考试题含解析

湖北省荆州市洪湖育才(私立)学校2021年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.speech

A.church

B.stomach

C.technology

D.machine参考答案：A2.Nomatterwhatyou’regoingthroughinliferightnow,thereissomethingyoucan

andsay,“God,I’mgratefulforthat.”A.lookbackon B.makeuseof C.getalongwith D.mixupwith参考答案：C3.Thewell-knownuniversityhasbeen_____$81,600,000todevelopgoodpracticeinteachingandlearning.A.promoted

B.included

C.secured

D.awarded参考答案：D句意：这个著名的大学被奖励了81,600,000美元用来发展好的教学方法。promoted“提升；促进”；included“包括”；secured“保护”；awarded“授予；判定”。根据句意故选D。4.Whenthetermiscomingtoanend,manystudentscan’t______theirvacationwiththeirparents.

A.waitingforspend

B.waittospendingC.waitforspending

D.waittospend参考答案：D5.He

failed

in

the

examination,

__________

made

his

father

very

angry.A.it

B.which

C.that

D.what参考答案：B考查非限制性定语从句。定语从句中缺少主语，指物。因为非限制性定语从句不能用that，所以选which，指代Hefailedinthe

examination。句意：他考试失败了，这使他爸爸很生气。选B。6.Itwas______thattheyallwentswimmingintheriver.A.suchahotweatherB.suchhotweatherC.sohotweatherD.sohotaweather参考答案：B略7.Thespeakerspokeinaloudvoice_____hecouldbeheardbyall.

A.sothat

B.inorderto

C.soasto

D.inorderwhich参考答案：B略8._________thewholeschoolsaferandmorepleasantisanimportantpartofschooldevelopment.A.Make

B.Made

C.Making

D.Makes参考答案：C9.ThemoreyoulistentoEnglish,the______you’llfeelinspeakingEnglish.A.more

B.easy

C.quick

D.easier参考答案：D10.

twoexamstoworryabout,Ihavetoworkreallyhardthisweekend.A.With

B.Because

C.

As

D.Becauseof参考答案：A略11.28．---Willyoureadmeastory,Mummy?---OK.You

haveoneifyougotobedassoonaspossible.A.might

B.must

C.shall

D．should参考答案：C略12.—Hashelivedhereforalongtime?—Notverylong,______hewasmademayorofthiscity.A.from

B.when

C.since

C.after参考答案：C13.Thefamousmusician,aswellashisstudents,____toperformattheopeningceremonyofthe2012TaipeiFlowerExpo.A.wereinvited

B.wasinvited

C.havebeeninvited

D.hasbeeninvited参考答案：B14.Ittookmequitealongtimeto________thenewenvironmenthere.A.adaptto B.relatetoC.applyto D.attachto参考答案：A15.—Doesn’thefeel

impolitewhenhelaughswithhismouthfulloffood?—Iwillaskhimtopayattentiontohisbehavior.A.it B.that C.this D.these参考答案：A16.Theydidn’tthinkIcould

thatexpensivecar,butinfact,Iwasquiteableto.A.pay

B.cost

C.afford

D.spare参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并从答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Therewasawonderfuloldmanwholovedeverything.Onedaywhilewalkingthroughthewoods,theniceoldman

31

acocoon（茧）.He

32

totakethecocoonhometowatchits

33

fromalittlecocoontoabeautifulbutterfly.Hesoftlyplacedthecocoononhiskitchentableand

34

itfordays.Onedaythecocoonstartedtomove.Itmovedquickly!Theoldmanfelt

35

forthelittlebutterflyinside.Hewatcheditstruggle（挣扎）andstruggle!Sohesoftlycutthecocoonwithaknifesothebutterflycould

36

morequickly.Thebutterflybrokefreefromitscocoon,

37

couldn’tmoveatall.Theoldmandidn’tknowwhyanddecidedthe

38

thinghecoulddoforthebutterlfywastoplaceitsoftlybackintoitscocoon.Heplacedadropofhoneyonitto

39

thecocoon,leavingthebutterflyinits

40

state.Thenextdayhenoticedthatthecocoonwasmoving

41

.Itstruggledandstruggled.

42

thebutterflybrokefreefromitscocoon.Itsbeautifulwingswerefilledwithwonderfulcolor1s!Ittookoff!Itwas

43

!Thatwonderfulbutterflyflewandflewtillitwas

44outoftheoldman’ssight.Whata

45

!Heshouted.Butthenhestartedtothink.WhatdidIdo

46

atfirst?Theoldmanwenttothelibraryandreadevery

47

hecouldfindonbutterfliesandcocoons.Finallythe

48

appeared.Thebutterflyhastostrugglewhile

49

thecocoon.That’showitgetsitsstrength（力量）.That’sjustwhytheyarecreatedto

50

inordertobestrongandbeautiful.31.A.lost B.ate C.found D.threw32.A.refused B.feared

C.decided D.agreed33.A.dream B.change C.mistake D.difference34.A.beat B.cooked C.watched D.caught35.A.ready B.good

C.happy D.sorry36.A.goback B.giveup C.comein D.comeout37.A.and B.but C.so D.or38.A.best B.easiest C.worst D.hardest39.A.create B.mend

C.fill D.open40.A.warm B.clean

C.strange D.natural41.A.again B.later C.alone D.too42.A.Usually

B.Generally

C.Unfortunately D.Finally43.A.drinking B.running C.flying D.smiling44.A.never B.still C.almost D.always45.A.joy B.pity C.fool D.shame46.A.well B.simply

C.wrong

D.fast47.A.letter B.diary

C.picture D.book48.A.news B.plan C.person D.answer49.A.behind B.inside C.under D.beside50.A.learn B.struggle C.work D.understand参考答案：31-35CCBCD 36-40DBABD 41-45ADCCA 46-50CDDBB三、阅读理解18.Afarmergrewsomevegetablesinhisgarden.Onedayhiswifewasillandhehadnomoney.Hehadtosellsomecabbagesandcarrotsinthemarket.Thenextmorninghetooktwobasketsofvegetablestotown,butitwasraininghardthatafternoonandtherewerefewpeopleinthestreet.Whenhisvegetablesweresoldout,itwasdark.Heboughtsomemedicineandhurriedtohisvillage.Onhiswayhomehesawapersonlyingontheground.Heplacedhisbasketsonthegroundandwasgoingtohelpthepersontogetup.Atthattimehefounditwasadeadmanandtherewasmuchbloodonhisbody.Hewassoafraidthatheranawayquickly,withouttakinghisbaskets.Thenextafternoonthefarmerwassenttothepolicestation.Havingshownthebaskets,anofficerasked,“Aretheseyours?”“Yes,sir.”Thefarmeransweredtimidly（胆怯地）.“Haveyoukilledtheman?”“No,no,sir.”Thefarmersaidinahurry.“Whendidyouseethedeadman?”“Aboutsevenlastevening.”“Didyouseewhokilledtheman?”“No,sir.”Theofficerbroughtoutaknifeandasked,“Haveyouseenityet?”“No,sir.”Theofficerbecameangryandtoldthepolicementobeathimupandsenthimintoprison（监狱）.Thateveningtheofficerwentontrying.Pointingtotheknife,heaskedagain,“Haveyouseenityet?”“yes,sir.”Theofficerwashappyandasked,“Whenandwhere?”“Isawitherethisafternoon,sir.”25.Whydidthefarmerdecidetosellthevegetables?A.Togotothemarket.

B.Togotoseethedoctor.C.Tobuysomemedicineforhiswife.

D.Tobuysomefoodforhisfamily.26.Thefarmerdidn’tsellouthisvegetablesuntiltheeveningbecause________.A.theyweretoobad

B.theywereveryexpensiveC.itrainedhardthatmorning

D.peoplewouldn’tgooutonsuchabadday27.Whydidthefarmerrunquickly?A.Hewasafraidtoseeadeadman.

B.Hiswifewaswaitingforhimathome.C.Thepolicemenwerecomingtowardshim.D.Itwassolateandhehadtobuysomemedicine.28.Theofficertried（审讯）thefarmerto_______.A.askifhehadseentheknife

B.knowwhohadkilledthemanC.askwhenhesawthedeadman

D.knowifhehadseenthedeadman参考答案：25-28.CDAB19.KeeshlivedattheNorthPolealongtimeago.Helivedneartheedgeofthepolarsea.Hewasabrightthirteen-year-oldboywithastrong,healthybody.Hisfatherwasabravemanwhohaddiedduringafoodshortageinthevillage.Hisfathertriedtosavethelivesofhispeoplebyfightingagiantpolarbear.Keesh’sfatherwascrushedtodeathduringthestruggle.Buthekilledthebear,andthemeatfromthebearkeptthepeoplefromstarving.Keeshwashisonlyson,andhelivedalonewithhismother.Butpeopleareforgetful,andtheysoonforgothowKeesh’sfatherhadsavedtheirlives.AndsinceKeeshwasonlyaboyandhismotherwasawomanandnotawarrior(勇士),theywereforcedtoliveinthesmallestandpoorestigloointhevillage.OnenighttherewasacouncilmeetinginthelargeiglooofKlosh-Kwan,whowasthechief.AtthatmeetingKeeshshowedhowmuchcouragehepossessed.Herosetohisfeetandwaitedforsilence.Then,withthedignity（尊严）ofanolderman,hesaid,“ItistruethatmymotherandIaregivenmeattoeat.Butthemeatisalwaysoldandtough,filledwithbones,anddifficulttoeat.”Thehunters—boththeyoungandtheold—wereshockedtohearachildspeaktothemthatway.ButKeeshwentonsteadily,“Becausemyfather,Bok,wasagreathunter,Icanspeakthesewords.YouknowthatBokbroughthomemoremeatthananyhunterinthevillage.Theoldestwoman,theweakestoldman,receivedafairshare.”Keeshwaitedcalmlyuntiltheshoutingdieddown.“Mymotherhasnooneexceptme,andthereforeImustspeak.Myfatherputhislifeindangeranddied,toprovidefoodforthisvillage.ItisonlyrightthatI,hissonandhiswifeshouldhaveenoughgoodmeataslongasthereisplentyofgoodmeatinthisvillage.I,Keesh,thesonofBok,havespoken.”Hesatdown.Hecouldhearangrymurmuringallaroundhim.SomemenbegantoshoutatKeesh.Theyorderedhimtoleave.Theythreatenedtopunishhimbynotgivinghimanyfoodatall.Keesh’seyesflashedandthebloodpoundedunderhisskin.Inthemidstofthenoiseandtheuproar,hejumpedtohisfeet.

“Listentome,youmen!”heshouted.“Ishallneverspeakinthiscouncilagain—notuntilyoucometoinvitemetospeak.Myfatherwasagreathunter,andsowillIbe.”TheylaughedatKeeshandfollowedhimoutoftheigloo,shoutingathim.ButKeeshsaidnothingmore.Hewalkedawaywithhisheadraised,lookingneithertotheleftnortheright….