2021年湖南省邵阳市第十二中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

2021年湖南省邵阳市第十二中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Peter________bereallydifficultattimeseventhoughhe’sanicepersoningeneral.A.shall

B.should

C.can

D.must参考答案：C2.Consideredtobealessdangerous

totobacco,"e-cigs"aretakingovertheWestasmoreandmorepeopleswitchoverwhentryingtokickthehabit.A.adjustment B.alternativeC.advertisement D.amusement参考答案：B【详解】考查名词辨析。A.adjustment调整，适应；B.alternative替代物，可供选择的事物；C.advertisement广告；D.amusement娱乐；句意：随着越来越多的人开始戒烟，被认为是危险程度更小的替代物—电子烟在西方国家变得流行起来了。根据句意可知使用电子烟作为烟草的替代品，故B项正确。3..Wehavetobe

.Thereisnopointinlookingatahousewecan’taffordtobuy.A.actual

B.attractive

C.practical

D.valuable

参考答案：C略4.Whatareyoudoingoutofbed,Tom?Youare

tobeasleep.A.supposed

B.known

Cthought

D.considered参考答案：A5.---What?YoulostyourIphone4S?When?---ItwaslastSunday________wehadapicnicinthepark.A.where

B.when

C.why

D.that参考答案：B6.Lookingatherselfinthemirror,Sofiadecidedtohaveherhair

again.A.wave

B.towave

C.waving

D.waved参考答案：D略7.

isknowntousisthatthe2016OlympicGameswillbeheldinRiodeJaneiro,Brazil.A.It

B.Which

C.As

D.What参考答案：D8.Thespeechfromthenewgovernmentisa__________thatmajorchangesareontheway．A．notice

B．feature

C．signal

D．mark参考答案：C9.--Personally,nosupperisthebestwaytoloseweight.

--________.Asamatteroffact,itdoesharmtoyourhealth.

A.That’sagoodpoint

B.That’snotthecaseC.Icouldn’tagreemore

D.Youcan’tbeserious参考答案：10.GreenGymgivespeoplewho_______wouldn’thaveaccesstogymsachancetomakeadifferencetotheirhealth.A.instead B.otherwise C.besides D.therefore参考答案：B11.EatingissoimportanttoChinese______wehavetheterm"foodculture".Butrecentreportshavethepublicworriedabout______isontheirtables.

A.what;that

B.which;that

C.that;which

D.that;what参考答案：D12.Ihavesentseverale-mailstothecompanyfortheadvertisedjob,noneof_____hasbeenanswered．

A．whom

B．that

C．which

D．whose参考答案：C略13.Thislanguagetrainingprogramme____teenagerswhowanttogoabroadtostudy.A.accountsfor B.caresfor

C.makesupfor

D.catersfor参考答案：D14.ThelasttimeIwenttoHainanwasinMarch____theweatherwaswarmandsunny.A.when

B.which

C.that

D.where参考答案：A15.--Kathyandhersisteraresoalike．

--Yeah,Ican’ttellonefrom________．

A．another

B．other

C．theother

D．others参考答案：C略16.—Willyoube______thisevening,Mary?—Thatdepends.IamafraidIwillbewithmymanagerdiscussingaplan.A.demanding

B.suitable

C.available

D.efficient参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）A10-year-oldboywholosthisleftarminacaraccidentdecidedtostudyjudo.TheboybeganlessonswithanoldJapanesejudomaster.Theboywasdoingwell,

36

hecouldn’tunderstandwhy,afterthreemonthsof

37

,themasterhadtaughthimonlyonemove.“Sensei(老师),”theboy

38

said,“shouldn’tIbe

39

moremoves?”

“Thisistheonlymoveyouknow,butthisistheonlymoveyou’llever

40

toknow,”thesenseireplied.

Notquite

41

,butbelievinginhisteacher,theboykepttraining.Severalmonthslater,thesenseitooktheboytohisfirsttournament.Tohis

42

,theboyeasilywonhisfirsttwomatches.Thethirdmatchprovedtobemore

43

,butaftersometime,hisopponentbecame

44

andcharged;theboydeftly(敏捷地)usedhisonemovetowinthematch.Stillamazedbyhissuccess,theboywasnowinthe

45

.

Thistime,hisopponentwasbigger,stronger,andmore

46

.Forawhile,theboyappearedtobeovermatched.

47

thattheboymightgethurt,thereferee(裁判)calledatime-out.Hewasabouttostopthematchwhenthesenseiintervened(干预).

“No,”thesensei

48

,“Lethimcontinue.”

Soonafterthematchresumed,hisopponentmadeaterrible

49

:hedrophisguard.Instantly,theboyusedhismovetopinhim.Theboywonthematchandthetournament.Hewasthe

50

.

51

thewayhome,theboyandsenseirecalledeverymoveineachandeverymatch.“Sensei,howdidIwinthetournament

52

onlyonemove?”

“Youwonfortwo

53

,”thesenseianswered.“First,you’vealmost

54

oneofthemostdifficultthrowsinallofjudo.Second,theonlyknowndefenseforthatmoveisforyouropponenttograspyourleftarm.”Theboy’sbiggestweakness---thelossofhis

55

arm,hadbecomehisbiggeststrength.

36.A.or

B.and

C.as

D.but37.A.training

B.moving

C.learning

D.teaching38.A.usually

B.gladly

C.suddenly

D.finally39.A.learned

B.learning

C.tolearn

D.learn40.A.expect

B.need

C.fail

D.try41.A.satisfying

B.worrying

C.listening

D.knowing42.A.delight

B.joy

C.disappointment

D.surprise43.A.easy

B.difficult

C.weak

D.strong44.A.impatient

B.suspicious

C.scared

D.absent-minded45.A.matches

B.winners

C.circles

D.finals46.A.experienced

B.disappointedC.advanced

D.discouraged47.A.AbsorbedB.Addicted

C.Concerned

D.Expected48.A.suggested

B.insisted

C.requested

D.recommended49.A.advance

B.choice

C.mistake

D.effort50.A.championB.chairman

C.master

D.loser51.A.To

B.At

C.On

D.From52.A.by

B.with

C.of

D.in53.A.causes

B.reasons

C.advantages

D.disadvantages54.A.practiced

B.forgotten

C.mastered

D.understood55.A.left

B.right

C.no

D.both参考答案：36—40DADBB

41—45DDBAD

46—50

ACBCA

51—55CBBCA三、阅读理解18.根据对话情景的内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能够填入每一空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两个为多余选项。JohnSmith:Doyouknowthatwe’vebeenstudyingEulerinmath?ZhaoYang:

6JohnSmith:Well,hewasafamousmathmaticianintheeighteenthcentury.Herevisedallthepuremathematicsthatwasknowninhisday.ZhaoYang:

7JohnSmith:You’rewrongthere.Hewrotemorethananyothermathematicianbeforeorsince.ZhaoYang:Really!

8JohnSmith:Heintroducedalotofsymbolsintomathematicssuchaspi(π)andtheterms“sineandcosine”ZhaoYang:

9JohnSmith:Andhedidhalfofhisworkwhenhewasblind.ZhaoYang:

10JohnSmith:Hetoldhisideastosomeoneelsewhowrotethemdown.

A.Howdidhedothat?B.Thatprobablywasn’tverymuch.C.Wow!D.Whoishe?I’veneverheardofhim.E.Well,whatdidhedo?F.Ihopeso.G.Wherewasheborn?

参考答案：DBECA19.Iwas9yearsoldwhenIfoundoutmyfatherwasill.Itwas1994,butIcanremembermymother’swordsasifitwereyesterday:“Kerrel,Idon’twantyoutotakefoodfromyourfather,becausehehasAIDS.Beverycarefulwhenyouarearoundhim.”AIDSwasn’tsomethingwetalkedaboutinmycountrywhenIwasgrowingup.Fromthenon,Iknewthatthiswouldbeafamilysecret.Myparentswerenottogetheranymore,andmydadlivedalone.Forawhile,hecouldtakecareofhimself.ButwhenIwas12,hisconditionworsened.Myfather’sotherchildrenlivedfaraway,soitfelltometolookafterhim.Wecouldn’taffordallthenecessarymedicationforhim,andbecauseDadwasunabletowork,Ihadnomoneyforschoolsuppliesandoftencouldn’tevenbuyfoodfordinner.Iwouldsitinclassfeelingcompletelylost,theteacher’swordsmuffledasItriedtofigureouthowIwasgoingtomanage.Ididnotsharemyburden(负担)withanyone.IhadseenhowpeoplereactedtoAIDS.Kidslaughedatclassmateswhohadparentswiththedisease.Andevenadultscouldbecruel.Whenmyfatherwasmovedtothehospital,thenurseswouldleavehisfoodonthebedsidetableeventhoughhewastooweaktofeedhimself.Ihadknownthathewasgoingtodie,butaftersomanyyearsofkeepinghisconditionasecret.Iwascompletelyunpreparedwhenhereachedhisfinaldays.Sadandhopeless,IcalledawomanatthenonprofitNationalAIDSSupport.Thatday,shekeptmeonthephoneforhours.Iwassoluckytofindsomeonewhocared.Shesavedmylife.Iwas15whenmyfatherdied.Hetookhissecretawaywithhim,havingneverspokenaboutAIDStoanyone,evenme.Hedidn’twanttocallattentiontoAIDS