浙江省温州市朝阳中学2021-2022学年高二英语联考试卷含解析

浙江省温州市朝阳中学2021-2022学年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Shewenttothebookstoreandbought

A.dozenbooks

B.dozensbooks

C.dozenofbooks

D.dozensofbooks参考答案：D略2.Thegovernmenthassetupaworkingpartytolookintotheproblemofdrug________.A．ban

B．abuse

C．anxiety

D．load参考答案：B3.Children______todifficultsituationsarebetterathandlingthose_____tasks.A.exposing;challenging B.exposed;challengedC.exposed;challenging D.exposing;challenged参考答案：C略4.TheIraniangovernmentisaccusedof_______someterrororganizationsintheMiddleEastbytheUnitedStates,whocan’tnotproducefirmevidencestoproveit．A.sponsoring

B.providing

C.offering

D.supplying

参考答案：A5.Atthebeginningoftheclass,thenoiseofdesks____couldbeheardoutsidetheclassroom.A.openedandclosed

B.tobeopenedandclosedC.toopenandclose

D.beingopenedandclosed参考答案：D6.The114color1fulclayWarriors____atNo.1pit,______inheightfrom1.8mto2m,haveblackhair,green,whiteorpinkfaces,andblackorbrowneyes.A.unearthed;ranging

B.unearthing;ranging

C.unearthed;ranged

D.areunearthed;areranging参考答案：A略7.ActuallyIamquitecontentwithmylife.ButifIworkhardnow,andwhenIretireinthefuture,Iwillbe______financially.A.badlyoff

B.welloff

C.worseoff

D.betteroff参考答案：D8.I’mtiredout.I__________allafternoonandIdon’tseemtohavefinishedanything.A.shopped B.haveshoppedC.hadshopped D.havebeenshopping参考答案：D试题分析：句意为：“我现在很累。我整个下午一直在购物，我好像什么事都没做成似的。”由语境可判断是从过去到现在一直在购物，可能还要继续下去，所以用现在完成进行时，选D项。考点：考查动词时态9.Whenhesawthefrontcars________inthetrafficjam,hedecidedtomakeadetour(绕路).A.caught

B.tobecaughtC.becaught

D.tocatch参考答案：A【详解】考查过去分词作宾语补足语。句意：当他看到前面的汽车陷入交通堵塞时，他决定绕道而行。固定结构：see+宾语+过去分词，此处是过去分词作宾语补足语，故选A。10.Ifwhatyousayisnot______withwhatyoudo,itwillhaveabadeffectonyourchildren.A.controversial

B.consistentC.confident

D.considerate参考答案：B考查形容词辨析。beconsistentwith与……一致。句意：如果你言行不一的话，这将对你的孩子产生不好的影响。controversial争论的，争议的；confident自信的，确信的；considerate考虑周到的。故选B。11.——Weshalltakethecondition_____you’veattachedtothisprojectintocarefulconsideration.——Thanksalot.A.where B.when C.which D.what参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们将仔细考虑你们附加在这个项目上的条件。分析句子结构可知，此处为定语从句，先行词为thecondition，指物，关系词在从句中作attached的宾语，故C项正确。

12.Afarmer,workinginthefieldyesterday,claimed

aUFOflyingacrossthesky,

quickly.

A.tohaveseen;disappearing

B.havingseen;disappeared

C.tohaveseen;disappeared

D.seeing;disappearing参考答案：A13.Aftergraduationfromhighschoolwewillreachapoint

wehavetodecidewhichuniversitytoattend.

A.that B.what

C.which

D.Where 参考答案：D试题分析：本题考查定语从句。本题先行词为point，在定语从句作地点状语，故选D。14.MostmedicalmenintheHealthServiceareoverworked，sotheyhadlittletimetooffersomeadviceonsuchsubjectsasdiet，rightlivingandtheneedfor________badhabits.A．abandoning

B．abolishing

C．polishing

D．solving参考答案：A15.Hehadalotoffriends,butnoneof_____couldlendhimanymoney.A.whom

B.them C.which D.who参考答案：B16.Doyoustillremembertheverychickenfarm

wevisitedthreemonthsago?A.which

B.where

C.that

D.when参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A．B．C和D）中，选出可以填入的空白处的最佳选项，并从答题卡上将该选项涂黑。IbecameagardenerwhenIwastwelve.Myearly__36___ofgardeningmaynothaveoriginatedfrommylovefornature.Itwasto___37____myparents.

Atthattime,wehadabigyardinwhichabeautifulmapletreestood.Butmymotheroftenlookedwith__38___atthisworkofnaturalart.Thosegoldenleavesseemedliketonsofrubbishtoher,“somethingelseto___39___!”Seeingtheneighborsbusywithgardening,myfathereventhoughtitawasteoftime.

Atthatage,Ialwaysdidsomething___40_____towhatevermyparentsdid!Ifgardeningweresomethingtheyfound____41___,Iwouldplantagarden!

Iplantedsomelily（百合花）seedsintheyard.Buttheyfailedto___42___.Icontinuedtoplantsunflowerseedsandroses.Wild____43_____joy,Ifoundthefirstrosebloom（开花）.Onebyone,theflowersbloomedtheirheadsoff.__44___,Iwastouchedbythislandofwonder.___45___,myparentsshowednointerestinmygarden.Myfathereven___46_____atmebecausehefounditwas___47____tomovearoundmygardentothedriveway.Tomymother’s___48__,Iputinhervasemyrealroseswhich,inhereyes,weresimplyweeds____49___flowers.

Regardlessoftheir____50___,Ikeptonplantingmygardenand____51___toenjoythepleasureofgardening.Plantsmakesuchgoodcompanions:theybreathe,theybloom,they____52____tocareandlove.

IthasbeenmanyyearssinceImademyfirstgardenoutofmydesireto____53___myparents.TodayIbecomeknownasMrs.Greenthumbs,teachinggardeningandhostingagardeningshow,whichmakesmyparentsfeelvery____54_.AndnowIcouldsayitismyaffectionfor____55___thatmakesmearealgardener.36.A.memory

B.dream

C.intention

D.design37.A.please

B.change

C.help

D.annoy38.A.doubt

B.appreciation

C.surprise

D.excitement39.A.collectup

Bcareabout

C.cleanup

D.comein40.A.equal

B.similar

C.superior

D.opposite41.A.painful

B.valuable

C.upsetting

D.interesting42.A.comeup

B.breakout

C.holdon

D.getthrough43.A.to

B.with

C.in

D.by44.A.Luckily

B.Cheerfully

C.Regularly

D.Eventually45.A.Instead

B.However

C.Therefore

D.Besides46.A.shouted

B.laughed

C.glanced

D.jumped47.A.convenient

B.troublesome

C.enjoyable

D.dangerous48.A.sadness

B.displeasure

C.delight

D.relief49.A.otherthan

B.morethan

C.ratherthan

D.lessthan50.A.disklike

B.encouragement

C.threat

D.suggestion51.A.decided

B.stopped

C.continued

D.struggled52.A.devote

B.turn

C.respond

D.lead53.A.defeat

B.satisfy

C.respect

D.challenge54.A.proud

B.comfortable

C.strange

D.disappointed55.A.freedom

B.life

C.growth

D.nature参考答案：36-40CDACD

41-45CABDB

46-50ABBCA

51-55CCDAD略三、阅读理解18.Hi,everybody.

Overthepastcouplemonths,mostofthepoliticalheadlinesyou’vereadhaveprobablybeenaboutthegovernmentshutdownandthelaunchoftheAffordableCareAct(平价医疗法案).

AndIknowthatmanyofyouhaverightlyneverbeenmorefrustratedwithWashington.Butifyoulookbeyondthoseheadlines,therearesomegoodthingshappeninginoureconomy.

Andthat’sbeenmytoppriority（优先考虑）sincethedayIwalkedintotheOvalOffice.Afterdecadesinwhichthemiddleclasswasworkingharderandharderjusttokeepup,andapunishingrecession（衰退）thatmadeitworse,wemadethetoughchoicesrequirednotjusttorecoverfromcrisis,buttorebuildonanewfoundationforstronger,moredurableeconomicgrowth.Fiveyearslater,wehavefoughtourwayback.

Ourbusinesseshavecreated7.8millionnewjobsinthepast44months.Another200,000Americanswentbacktoworklastmonth.TheAmericanautoindustryhascomebackwithmorethan350,000newjobs–--jobsputtingoutandsellingthehigh-tech,fuel-efficientcarstheworldwantstobuy.Andthey’releadingthechargeinabusinessthathasaddedjobsforthefirsttimesincethe1990s–--abigreasonwhyourbusinessessellmoregoodsandservices“MadeinAmerica”thaneverbefore.Wedecidedtostopouraddictiontoforeignoil.

Andtoday,weproducemorerenewableenergythanever,morenaturalgasthananybody,andforthefirsttimeinnearly20years,Americanowproducesmoreoilthanwebuyfromothercountries.Wedecidedtofixabrokenhealthcaresystem.

Andeventhoughthetaskhasbeenrough,sofar,about500,000AmericansgainhealthcoveragestartingJanuary1st.

Andbytheway,healthcarecostsaregrowingattheslowestratein50years.Andonemorething:sinceItookoffice,we’vecutourdeficits(赤字)bymorethanhalf.

Andthatmakesiteasiertoinvestinthethingsthatcreatejobs–--education,research,andsoon.Imaginehowmuchfartheralongwecouldbeifbothpartieswereworkingtogether.

Thinkaboutwhatwecoulddoifthefewdidn’tholdtheeconomyhostage(人质)everyfewmonths,orwastetimeondozensofvotestorepealtheAffordableCareActratherthantrytohelpusfixit.Intheweeksahead,I’llkeeptalkingaboutmyplantobuildabetterbargainforthemiddleclass.

Goodjobs.

Agoodeducation.

Achancetobuyahome,save,andretire.

Andyes,thefinancialsecurityofaffordablehealthcare.

AndI’lllookforanywillingpartnerswhowanttohelp.Becauseofyourhardworkandtoughsacrificesoverthepastfiveyears,we’repointedintherightdirection.

Butwe’vegotmoreworktodotokeepmovingthatway.

AndaslongasI’mPresident,I’llkeepdoingeverythingIcantocreatejobs,growtheeconomy,andmakesurethateveryonewhoworkshardhasachancetogetahead.

Thanks,andhaveagreatweekend.57.Whichofthefollowingisnotthereasonforpeople’sfrustrationwiththegovernment?A.Thegovernmentshutdown

B.UnemploymentrateC.Theaddictiontoforeignoil

D.CancellingtheAffordableCareAct58.Whydoesthepresidentmentionmoregoodsandservices“MadeinAmerica”?A.ToshowthatAmericangoodsandservicesareverypopular.B.ToindicatethatAmericanpeopleshouldbedependentonthemselves.C.Toshowthattheemploymentratehasbeenincreased.D.ToshowthatAmericanautoindustryenjoyshightechnology.59.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“repeal”?A.putanendto

B.tryhardtofix

C.makestronger

D.getaccustomedto60.Accordingtothespeech,whichofthefollowingcanbeimplied?A.Americanpeoplehaveeveryreasontofeelfrustratedwiththegovernment.B.Healthcarecostsaregrowingattheslowestratein50years.C.Thepresidentfeelssorrythattheeconomyisnotmovingintherightdirection.D.Somegovernmentofficialsdon’tagreewiththepresidentonthemedicalcaresystem.

参考答案：57—60DCAD19.Mostofmyfriendsaremovingoutsidethecitytoavoidthenoise,smog,traffic,andcrimeofthecity.Onefriendsays,"Theairisheavilypollutedinthecity,soIprefertoliveoutside,wheretheairisclean.”Anotherfriendisunpleasedwiththetraffic.Downtowniscrowdedwithcars!Youcan’tfindaparkingplace,andthetrafficjamsareterrible.”Everyoneisworriedaboutcrime.“Thecityisfullofcriminals--it'stoodangerous.”Forthem,therural(乡村的)lifeisacureforallproblems,greengrass,flowers,swimmingpools,barbecues,andsoon.Yetaftertheyhavelivedthereforayearorso,theyrealizethatrurallifeisnotsopleasantastheywereexpecting.Why?Theirgardens!Theysoonlearnthatthemainpartofrurallifeisyardwork.Aftertheyworkallweekendintheirgardens,theyaretootiredtoswimintheirpoolsorcooksomemeatontheirbarbecues.Andtheycan’tliveinthecountrysidewithoutacar.Mostofthemmovedtothecountrysidetoavoidtraffic,butnowtheyareblockedonabusyfreewaytwohourseverydaytodrivetoworkdowntown.Myopinionsabouturbanlifearedifferent-Ilovetolivedowntown!Why?First,inthecity,Icanenjoynature.Icanwalkthroughthepark.Smelltheflowers,sitonthegrassandvisittheanimalsinthezoo.YetIdon'thavetodoyardworkorfeedthea