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2022年安徽省蚌埠市沫河口中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.TheEnglishinthefuturewillbequitedifferentfromtheEnglishoftoday.ItispossiblethatsomeEnglishwordsmayeven________completely.A.diedown
B.dieout
C.dieoff
D.dieof参考答案:B略2.Jack_______thevariousactivitiesofferedbythesummercampandhadagoodtime.
A.concentratedon
B.approvedof
C.participatedin
D.appealedto参考答案:C3.Heisamanwithrichexperience,from_______muchcanbelearned.A.whom
B.which
C.where
D.what参考答案:A4.Onthe
CCTVSpringFestivalGala(春晚),therearealwayssomenewsingerswhobecomefamousfortheirexcellentworks.A.one
B.every
C.each
D.annual参考答案:D5.Thepoormanwithhistwochildren________inastreetcorner.A.wasseenbegging
B.wereseenbegC.wasseenbeg
D.wereseenbegging参考答案:A略6.TheJadeEmperororderedthattheMonkeyKing_____rightaway.A.wouldbearrested
B.mustbearrested
C.bearrested
D.hadtobearrested参考答案:C7.
Noonereallyknowswhenthefirstpeoplearrivedin_____wenowknowAustralia.A.one
B.what
C.it
D.that参考答案:B8.AlphaGo,anartificialintelligencemachineoutperformedLee,whichmadethefive-matchscore4-1___________AlphaGo.A.insupportof
B.infavorofC.indefenseof
D.inneedof参考答案:B试题分析:考查介词短语。介词短语insupportof支持;赞成;infavorof赞成(支持,有利于,较大);indefenseof为...辩护;为保护....;inneedof需要;句意:人工智能AlphaGo在5场比赛中以4:1较大的优势战胜了李世石。本句中infavorof意为“较大地优势战胜......”。故B正确。9.Simonmadeabigbamboobox
thelittlesickbirdtillitcouldfly.A.keep
B.kept
C.keeping
D.tokeep参考答案:D10.Don’tbelievehim.Healways_______promises,butnever_______.A.does;keepshiswords
B.makes;keepshiswordC.has;makeshiswords
D.keeps;makeshisword参考答案:B11.Duetooverhuntingandfishing,manykindsofanimalshave_____;theyhavedisappearedfromtheearthforever.A.diedout
B.diedoff
C.diedof
D.dieddown参考答案:A12.Fewpeopleknowthefact______wasnotuntil1936thatbasketballbecamearegularpartoftheOlympicGames.A.itthat
B.thatit
C.that
D.it参考答案:B略13.Theman____ofshooting16schoolchildrenwasreturnedtoAnhuiProvincepoliceonFridayfollowinghisarrestbyBeijingpolice,theXinhuaNewsAgencyreportedonFriday.A.suspected
B.suspecting
C.beingsuspected D.tobesuspected参考答案:A考查非谓语动词。过去分词短语suspectedofshooting16schoolchildren作theman的后置定语.14._____withthesizeofthewholeearth,thebiggestoceandoesnotseembigatall.A..Compare
B.Whencomparing
C.Comparing
D.Whencompared参考答案:D略15.He_______gasamilefromhome.A.ranoutof
B.ranout
C.runoutof
D.runout
参考答案:A16.______newscame______anunknowndiseasewasspreadinginthearea.A.Disturbing;thatB.Disturbed;that
C.Disturbing;which
D.Disturbed;what参考答案:A二、新的题型17.Weallwishwehadjustabitmoretime.Justthinkwhatyoucoulddowithanextrahourortwoeachday:youcouldfinallysticktoanexerciseroutine,orspring-cleanthehouse,orwriteyournovel,orlearntheguitarandsoon.___36___ButIcanhelpyoufindmorehoursinyourdayforthethingsthatreallymatter.◆GetOutofBedEarlierIfyounormallygetupat7:30a.m.,trygettingupat7:00a.m.Thathalf-hourmightnotsoundlikemuch,butitcouldbetimethatyouusetoexercise,toreadthatbookyou'vebeenmeaningtofinish.___37___◆DotheImportantTasksFirstOnceyougettowork,gettheimportantonesdonefirst(nottheeasyones,oreventheurgentones).Youcanaffordtospendatleastanhourworkingonbig,importanttasksratherthanonallthoselittleurgentones.___38___Theurgenttaskswillstillgetdone,andyouwon'tmisstheimportantones.◆ReduceInterruptionsIfcolleagueshaveahabitofhangingaroundyourdesktochat,orifthephoneisconstantlyringing,youmightfindthatittakesyouhalfthedaytofinishasimpletasklikewritingaletter.Constantinterruptionsdon'tjusteatuptime,theyalsobreakyourconcentration.Whenyou'vegotabigtasktofocuson,letyourcallsgotovoicemail.
___39___Wearingheadphonesmakesitlesslikelythatpeoplewilltrytostrikeupaconversation.◆
___40___Afewminutes'chatting,browsingtheweb,andsoon,caneasilyturnintohoursofwastedtimeoverthecourseofaday.Whenyou'reworking,work.Ifyourconcentrationisslipping,takeaproperbreak:goandgetaglassofwater,orstretchyourlegsabit.Andifyou'refacingadifficulttask,trybreakingitintosmallstepsorstagessothatit'seasiertodealwith.A.StayFocusedonYourWork.B.TakeBreaksWhenNecessary.C.Ifyouhaveanofficedoor,closeit.D.Ifyouworklikethis,you'llusuallysavetime.E.Wouldyouwantmetomakeyourdaylonger?F.Ican'tmagicallymakeallyourdays25hourslong.G.Orsimplytogetyourdayofftoacalmandorganizedstart.参考答案:36.F
37.G
38.D
39.C
40.A【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了节省时间的方式方法。主要是从早起、先完成最重要的任务、少中断以及必要的休息方面做起,在日常生活中节省出更多的时间。【36题详解】考查的是上下文的语境理解能力。从空后面ButIcanhelpyoufindmorehoursinyourdayforthethingsthatreallymatter句意上可以看出这儿与前一句的转折之意,故选F。【37题详解】考查的是上下文的语境理解能力。从空前面看toexercise,toreadthatbookyou'vebeenmeaningtofinish,正好与这儿的G项相连接,所以G项正确。【38题详解】考查的是上下文的语境理解能力。此空前刚好需要一个对前面短文意的小结,D项表示如果这样做下去的话,会达到节省时间的效果。所以D项正确。【39题详解】考查的是上下文的语境理解能力。从空前面看是进行事例的说明,选项中只有C项符合,所以C项正确。【40题详解】考查的是上下文的语境理解能力及主题句的概括能力。从空前面看与文章归纳的大的要点相符合,也与下文中的concentration想符合。所以A项正确。【点睛】七选五题型要求考生从整体上把握文章的逻辑结构和内容上的联系,理解句子之间、段落之间的关系,对诸如连贯性、一致性等语段特征有较强的意识和熟练的把握。所以懂得整篇文章的基本结构或段落的语篇结构对解题很有用。例如小题5要求选择本段的小标题,结合其它三个小标题可知,小标题都是短小精悍的祈使句,符合的选择项只有A、B,再结合其段落的内容就不难选出正确的答案。三、阅读理解18.MrandMrsKinghavetwochildren,JimandLiz.Thewholefamilyareallbusy,sotheyoftenleavenotestoeachother.Readthesefournotestodaytoknowsomethingaboutthem.3:30p.m.Todadandmum,Mr.Brownrang.Nofootballpracticetoday.I’mgoingtoTom’shousetoplanourprojectandbebackat5:00pm.Liz4.00p.m.ToLiz,It’syourturntowalkthedog.Ihavetodomyhomeworkafterschool.RemembertoplaywithTed
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