河北省张家口市小二台中学2022年高三英语联考试卷含解析

河北省张家口市小二台中学2022年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.ItisknowntousallE-mailis______efficientthansendingafax.

A.much

B.many

C.moremuch

D.muchmore

参考答案：D2.Asafatherofthreechildren,Ineedajob______sothatwecansurvive.

A.deeply

B.badly

C.closely

D.crazily参考答案：B3.Theworriedladymade____secondthoroughsearchofherpocketsbeforefinding____purseonthetable．A．a,the

B．a,a

C．the,the

D．the,a参考答案：A4.---Excuseme,Dad,but’sI’mgoingtotheclubtomeetmyfriendsinthefootballteam.---OK._______.

A.Goodluck

B.Congratulations

C.Withpleasure

D.Havefun参考答案：D5.——HaveyouheardthatZhangXueyouiscomingtoourcitytogiveaconcert?——Yes.Doyouknowwhereitis_______hisconcertwillbegiven?

A.what

B.that

C./

D.where参考答案：B6.IhadasmuchfunsailingtheseasasInowdo______withstudents.A.wotking

B.work

C.towork

D.worked

参考答案：A试题分析：句意：我在海上航行和现在和学生一起一样快乐。使用非谓语动词作状语，I和work是主谓关系，用现在分词作时间状语。故选A。7.The________lookonherfacesuggestedthatshe________itbefore.A.surprising;wouldn'tknow

B.surprised;hadn'tknownC.surprising;hadn'tknown

D.surprised;shouldn'tknow参考答案：B略8.—Didyouhaveawonderfulweekend?—Wecouldhaveifit____fine.Butit____allthetime.A.was;hasrained

B.was;rained

C.hadbeen;hasrained

D.hadbeen;rained参考答案：D9.Inasportsteameachplaysaclearrole,andtherearefew

whenmembersareconfusedoruncertainoftheirroles.A.decisions

B.divisions

C.occasions

D.revisions参考答案：C10.Iclimbedthestairsslowlywithabigsuitcase,myfather

withtwomore.A．followed

B．wasfollowing

C．following

D．havingfollowing参考答案：C11.---IsthereanythingIcandoforyou,sir?---___________.I’mbeingserved.A.Oh,youareanicegirl

B.That’sallright

C.You’rewelcome

D.Thankyouallthesame参考答案：D12.Differenttypesofteas______byskilledtea-tastersbeforeappearingintheTeaTradeCentre.A.aretasted

B.weretasted C.tasted D.havetasted参考答案：A考查被动语态。句意：在出现在茶叶交易中心之前，不同类型的茶叶被品茶师品尝。teas和taste是被动关系，而且这句话表示客观事实，用一般现在时。故选A。13.Asaresultofherdisability,shehadagreatdifficulityfindinga___jobsuitableforher.

A.consequent

B.permanent

C.valuable

D.contemporary参考答案：B14.Yourcompositionisgoodbutyourhandwritingrequires_______.A.toimprove

B.improvedC.beingimproved

D.improving参考答案：D【详解】考查固定用法。句意：你的作文很好，但是你的书写需要改进。sthrequiredoing(或tobedone)，是固定结构，主动形式表示被动意义，所以此空填improving或者tobeimproved，故选D。【点睛】sthrequire/need/wantdoing(或tobedone)，是固定结构，主动形式表示被动意义。15.语音知识（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A.B.C.D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1.scene

A.complete

B.elect

C.benefit

D.religious2.consult

A.observe

B.frost

C.dessert

D.phrase3.extinct

A.exist

B.exit

C.example

D.expression4.balanced

A.puzzled

B.limited

C.pulled

D.washed5.climate

A.schoolmate

B.change

C.manage

D.passage参考答案：16.Generallyspeaking,

accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffect.A.whentaking

B.whentaken

C.whentotake

D.whentobetaken参考答案：B17.Unabletopractisetheirtraditions,manyyoungRoma

illegalbehavior.

A.taketo

B.takepartin

C.takeover

D.takein参考答案：A18.Theparty,__________at7：30pmlastnight,wasfollowedbyabriefdinner.A.started

B.tobestarted

C.tostart

D.starting参考答案：D19.It’shardtobelievethattheguy

nowisafamousactor.

A．Isatnextatschool

B．Isatnexttoitatschool

C．Isatnexttoatschool

D．Isatnexttoschool参考答案：C二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出空白处的最佳选项。

Manyofusspendagreatdealoftimeandenergytryingtoprovethatwearerightandothersarewrong.Manypeople

21

thatit’stheirjobtoshowothershowtheirpositions,statements,andpointsofvieware

22

,andthatondoingso,thepersontheyarecorrectingisgoingtosomehow

_23

it,oratleastlearnsomething.Wrong!Thinkaboutit.Haveyoueverbeen

_24

bysomeoneandsaidtohim,“ThankyousomuchforshowingmethatI’mwrongandyou’reright”?Or,hasanyoneyouknowever

25

youwhenyoucorrectedthem,ormadeyourself“right”attheir

26

?Ofcoursenot.Thetruthis,allofus

27

tobecorrected.Weallwantourpositiontobe

28

andunderstoodbyothers.Beinglistenedtoandheardisoneofthegreatest

29

ofthehumanheart.Andthosewholearnto

30

arethemostlovedandrespected.Thosewhoareinthe

31

ofcorrectingothersareoftenresented(怨恨)and

32

.Awonderfulwayforbecomingmorepeacefulandlovingistopractice

33

othersthejoyofbeingright---givethemtheglory.

34

correcting.Whensomeonesays,“Ireallyfeelit’simportantto…”,ratherthanbreaking

35

andsaying,“No,it’smoreimportantto…”,simplyletitgoandallowtheirstatementto

36

.Thepeopleinyourlifewillbecomelessdefensiveandmore

37

.Theywillappreciateyoumorethanyoucouldeverhave

38

.You’lldiscoverthejoyofjoininginandwitnessingotherpeople’s

39

,whichisfarmorerewardingthanabattleofegos(自我).Startingtoday,letothersbe

“40”

,mostofthetime.21.A.believe

B.doubt

C.prove

D.tell22.A.unimportant

B.unbelievable

C.incorrect

D.imperfect23.A.consider

B.appreciate

C.understand

D.refuse24.A.fooled

B.helped

C.taught

D.corrected25.A.thanked

B.rewarded

C.cared

D.accepted26.A.side

B.price

C.expense

D.value27.A.like

B.hate

C.prefer

D.afford28.A.admired

B.received

C.realized

D.respected29.A.shortcomings

B.advantage

C.desires

D.wishes30.A.talk

B.praise

C.help

D.listen31.A.habit

B.form

C.position

D.purpose32.A.punished

B.avoided

C.left

D.laughed33.A.letting

B.lending

C.allowing

D.owing34.A.Stop

B.Continue

C.Practise

D.Try35.A.out

B.up

C.in

D.off36.A.last

B.send

C.work

D.stand37.A.helpful

B.loving

C.careful

D.popular38.A.dreamed

B.requested

C.asked

D.demanded39.A.sufferings

B.worries

C.progress

D.happiness40.A.happy

B.right

C.sorry

D.proud参考答案：21-25ACBDA

26-30CBDCD

31-35ABCAC

36-40DBADB21.Wewouldalllovetolearnhowtobehappy.Andsometimes,the21comesfromasurprisingplace.Therewasananthropologist(人类学家)whohadbeenstudyingthehabitsand22ofaremoteAfricantribe.Hehadbeen23inthevillagefor24sometimeandthedaybeforehewastoreturnhome,heputtogetheragiftbasketfilledwithdeliciousfruitsfromaroundtheregionand25itinapieceofcloth.Heplacedthebasketunderatreeandthenhe26thechildreninthevillage.Themandrewa27inthedirt,lookedatthechildren,andsaid,"WhenItellyouto28,runtothetreeand29getstherefirstwillwinthebasketofthefruits."Whenhetoldthemtorun,theyall30eachother’shandsandrantogethertothetree.Thenthey31togetheraroundthebasketandenjoyedtheir32asagroup.Theanthropologistwas33.Heaskedwhytheywouldallgotogetherwhenoneofthemcouldhavewonallthefruitsforhimselforherself.A34girllookedupathimandsaid35,"Howcanoneofusbehappyifalltheotheronesare36?"Yearslater,thewell-knownSouthAfricanactivistDesmondTutuwoulddescribethelittlegirl’s37processbyusingthewordubuntu,whichmeans"Iambecause38are."Peopleinthattribebelievethatapersonisapersonthroughotherpeople.Happinessisthe39ofcombiningwhatwelovetodowithsomethingthatis40.21．A.determination B.solution C.design D.consideration22．A.culture B.difference C.origin D.diversity23．A.surviving B.searching C.working D.wandering24．A.quite B.still C.even D.just25．A.decorated B.fixed C.wrapped D.tied26．A.pickedup B.calledup C.clearedup D.gatheredup27． A.line B.picture C.symbol D.sign28．A.depart B.escape C.start D.prepare29．A.whatever B.whoever C.whichever D.whenever30．A.held B.shook C.dragged D.pushed31．A.lay B.sat

C.played D.united32．A.service B.effort C.experience D.treat33．A.excited B.ashamed C.shocked D.annoyed34．A.troublesome B.crazy C.noisy D.young35．A.innocently B.confusedly C.pitifully D.hopefully36．A.curious B.sad C.silent D.greedy37． A.study B.growth C.analysis D.thought38．A.you B.they C.we D.all39．A.direction B.secret C.truth D.result40．A.meaningful B.important C.demanding D.practical参考答案：21-25．BACAC

26-30．DACBA

31-35．BDCDA

36-40．BDCDA21．由前文的"learnhowtobehappy"可知本文旨在探索如何才能快乐,由全文内容可知,作者以一个人类学家在非洲作研究的故事揭开问题的答案(solution)。22．由前文的"thehabitsand"及后文的内容可知,这个人类学家是在研究一个非洲部落的习惯和文化(culture)。23．由前文中的"whohadbeenstudying"可知这个人类学家是在一个非洲部落作研究,即工作(working)。24．由前文中的"hadbeenstudyingthehabitsand

ofaremoteAfricantribe"可知研究习惯和文化需要花费大量的时间。quitesome表示"大量,许多"。25．由空后的"inapieceofcloth"可知该果篮用一块布包裹着。wrap"包,裹"符合语境。26．由空后的"thechildreninthevillage"以及下文内容可知果篮准备妥当后,这个人类学家把部落里的孩子们集中(gatheredup)到一起。27．由后文中的"runtothetree""getstherefirst"可知,此处应是指这个人类学家在地上画了一条起跑线(line)。28．由后文中的"runtothetree"可知,此处表示当这个人类学家告诉孩子们开始(start)的时候,孩子们要跑向大树。29．由后文中的"getstherefirstwillwinthebasketofthefruits"可知,第一个跑到那儿的人赢得这篮水果。分析句子结构及语境可知,应用whoever在此引导主语从句,表示"无论谁"。30．由后文中的"eachother’shandsandrantogethertothetree"可知,此处指孩子们互相拉着手一块跑。hold"握住,抓住"符合语境。31．由后文中的"togetheraroundthebasketandenjoyed..."可知,此处应是指孩子们围着果篮坐(sat)下来分享水果。32．由前文中的"winthebasketofthefruits""enjoyed"可知,孩子们一块分享水果,这是他们团队获得的款待。treat作名词时,表示"款待"。33．由后文中的"Heaskedwhytheywouldallgotogether"可知,这个人类学家对孩子们的行为感到很惊讶(shocked)。34．前文提到了"children",再由后文中的"thelittlegirl’s"可知,此处表示一个小(young)女孩。35．根据语境,此处指一个小女孩天真地回答。故应选innocently"天真地"。36．根据语境,此处指小女孩表示如果其他人难过(sad),我们中的一个人怎能快乐呢。37．由空后的"processbyusingthewordubuntu,whichmeans..."可知,此处指这个小女孩的思维(thought)过程。38．由后文中的"apersonisapersonthroughotherpeople"可知,此处表示正是因为有我们(we)才会有我。39．本句升华了文章的主题,指快乐是把我们喜欢做的事和一些有意义的事结合起来的结果(result)。40．参见上题解析。meaningful"有意义的"。【备注】本文为记叙文。我们都想探索快乐的秘诀。非洲的一个部落的文化为我们揭示了快乐的真谛。三、阅读理解22.Amsterdam’sBestFleaMarketsIjhallenFleaMarketFirstorsecondweekendofeverymonthPerhapsthemostimpressiveofthemallisIjhallen,locatedinthenorthofAmsterdam.Withmorethan1,500standsand3,000freeparkingspaces,themonthlymarketattractsvisitorsfromnotonlytheNetherlands,butEurope-wide.Thereisafiveeuroadmissionfee,butyoucanbeprettysurethatyoucanbrowsesecond-handtreasuresformostoftheday.Anythingandeverythingcanbefoundhere;oldguitarsandantiquechairs,artprintsandmilitarygear.NoordermarktFleaMarketSaturday,9am-4pmMonday,9am-2pmInthecentreoftheJordaan,theNoordermarktFleaMarketonSaturdaysincludesvintage(老式的)goodsandorganicfoodproducefromlocalfarmers.OnMondays,themarkettransformsintoanantique-hunter’sgoldmine.Therearepilesofvintageclothes,antiquebooks,coinsandfurniture.WaterloopeinMarketMonday-Saturday,9am-6pmThemostcentrallylocatedofallfleamarketsinAmsterdam,WaterloopleinMarketoffersvisitorsarangeofsnacks,second-handclothesandvintagetreasures.There’samazeofsecond-handgoods,fromoldglobesandhanginglamps,toAfricandrums,antiquerugsandusedbikes.SpuiBookMarketFriday10am-6pmIdeallysituatedamongbookstores,you’llfindacollectionoftentsshelteringsecond-handandantiquebooksatthebookmarketonSpui.Youcanfindavarietyofliteraturefrombiographiesandpoetrytofantasy-fiction,history,psychologyandgeography.WhilemostbooksarefromtheNetherlands,someEnglishandinternationaltitlesareforsale.Aswellasantiquemaps,printsandrecord.1.Whichfleamarketdoyouneedtopaysomeextramoney?A.IjhallenFleaMarket.

B.NoordermarktFleaMarket.C.WaterloopleinMarket.

D.SpuiBookMarket.2.WhatcanyoupickupatNoordermarktFleaMarket?A.Youcangetenoughparkingspace.B.Youcanchoosearangeofsnacks.C.Youcanbuysomefreshvegetables.D.Youcandigsomegoldmineshere.3.Whenisagoodtimetovisitafavoritemarketforacrazybookfan?A.Firstweekendofeverymonth.

B.Friday,10am-6pm.C.Monday,9am-6pm.

D.Saturday,9am-4pm.参考答案：1.A

2.C

3.B这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几个阿姆斯特丹最好的跳蚤市场。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一则信息IjhallenFleaMarket的Thereisafiveeuroadmissionfee可知，IjhallenFleaMarket是要额外收取门票费的，故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据NoordermarktFleaMarket信息的theNoordermarktFleaMarketonSaturdaysincludesvintage(老式的)goodsandorganicfoodproducefromlocalfarmers.可知，在Noordermarkt跳蚤市场可以买到新鲜的蔬菜，故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据SpuiBookMarket的Youcanfindavarietyofliteraturefrombiographiesandpoetrytofantasy-fiction,history,psychologyandgeography.可知，疯狂书迷最喜欢的市场是SpuiBookMarket，它开放的时间时Friday10am-6pm，因此，书迷去这里的最好的时间是Friday10am-6pm，故选B。23.Chinahascompleteditshome-grownBeiDouNavigation(导航)SatelliteSystem(BDS)withthesuccessfullaunchoftwomoreBDS-3satellites,19inall,andhasstartedprovidingservicestocountriesparticipatingintheBeltandRoadInitiative(BRI)sincetheendof2018.TheBDS,whichwillcompeteagainsttheUS'GlobalPositioningSystem(GPS),willprovidehigh-precision,reliablepositioning,navigationandtimingservicesanywhereintheworldbytheendof2020.TheBeltandRoadInitiativeisanambitiousefforttoimproveregionalcooperationandconnectivityinatrans-continentalrange.Theinitiativeaimstostrengtheninfrastructure(基础设施),trade,andinvestmentlinksbetweenChinaandsome65othercountries.ItisalsoexpectedtoincreaseBeijing'sinfluenceinthesecountries."ThisisakeystepfortheDDSdevelopingfromaChinesehomesystemtoaregionalandthenaglobalnavigationsystemsaidYangChangfeng,chiefdesigneroftheBeiDousystem.Chinaplanstolaunchanother11BDS-3satellitesbetweentheendof2018and2020.ChinadevelopedtheBDSthroughauniquetechnologicalapproach,contributingChinesewisdomtothetheoryandconstructionofinternation