陕西省咸阳市天王中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

陕西省咸阳市天王中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Somecompaniesarethinkingofwaystosavenatural_____bymakingbetteruseofthewaterusedinthebathroom.A.resources

B.sources

C.power

D.energy参考答案：A.解析：考查名词辨析。resource”资源”,naturalresources指“自然资源”source“来源,出处；河流的源头,发源地”。power“力量，权力,势力;能力,体力”。energy“能量,能源；精力，活力,干劲”。2.—Oh,it’syou,Mrs.Johnson!I

you.—I’vejustchangedmyhairstyleandIamwearinganewdress.A.don’trecognize

B.didn’trecognize

C.haven’trecognized

D.won’trecognize参考答案：B3.Thiscakeisverysweet.You__________alotofsugarinit.

A．shouldput

B．couldhaveput

C．mightputD．musthaveput参考答案：D

解析：本题考查情态动词的用法。表示对过去所发生事情的较为肯定的推测，应使用“must＋have＋过去分词”的形式。4.TheywillflytoWashington,_______theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays.

A.which

B.where

C.there

D.when参考答案：B略5.What______duringaperson’searlyyearsmayaffecttherestofhislife.A.happened

B.hashappened

C.happens

D.happening参考答案：C略6.Beingabletospeakanotherlanguagefluentlycouldbeagreat___whenyouarelookingforajob.A.advantage

B.chance

C.help

D.importance参考答案：A7.Withyourbrother’shelp,I’vemadegreatprogressinEnglishandIreallywanttodosomethingforhim_______.

A.inturn

B.byturns

C.inreturn

D.inanswer参考答案：C8.Thelittleboywhoissittingnexttome____mealotofwhysandhows,manyofwhichIdon’tknowhowtoexplainatall．A．isalwaysasking

B．alwaysasksC．asked

D．hasasked参考答案：A9.Thevillagersareextremelythankfultohim,withoutwhosehelptheroadtothevillage_________.A.can’tbebuilt

B.couldn’thavebeenbuiltC.mustn’tbebuilt

D.mustn’thavebeenbuilt参考答案：B10.Lookingpeopleintheeye_______sometimesmakethemnervousandembarrassed.A.must

B.can

C.should

D.shall参考答案：B11.Tonycanhardlyboilanegg，still

cookdinner. A.less B.little C.much D.more参考答案：A考查形容词、副词比较级。根据句意：Tony几乎不能煮蛋，而且更少做饭。Still修饰比较级。故选A。12.Iwanttoknowhowthemoneywasused______andwhetheritisusedinareasonablewayornot.

A.inshape

B.ingeneral

C.indemand

D.indetail

参考答案：D13.Itisreportedthatthebridge______lastyearhasbeendamagedinaterribleflood.

A.havingbeencompleted

B.tobecompleted

C.completing

D.completed参考答案：D略14.Trainservicesarenowbackto______afterthreedaysoftyphoon.Ausual

Bcommon

Cordinary

Dnormal参考答案：D15.Nearlythreemonthshadgoneby________theseriouslyinjuredgirlshowedaslightsignofrecovery.A.until

B.before

C.since

D.after参考答案：B22.Marysaidshewaslookingforwardtohisreturnand______him.A.haveseen

B.seeing

C.see

D.beseen参考答案：B略二、新的题型17.___16___Thecruelreality:notverysafe,potentially.Despitethis,somesimplestepsaretomakeyouronlineexperiencesafe.Readontofindouttheeasiestwaystomakesureyourinformationiskeptsafe.●Managepasswords.Constantlychangingyourpasswordhasalwaysbeenabasicformofprotection.___17___Firstpasswordsshouldneverincludeyourpersonalinformation.Sostayawayfromnamesandbirthdates.Ideally,passwordsshouldcontaindifferentletters,randomnumbers.It’sbettertohaveaverystrong,longpasswordthatdoesn’thaveanypersonalinformation.●___18___Deceptivephishing(网络钓鱼)isoneofthemostcommontypesoftrick.It’sbesttoviewallemailswithcare.Hackerscanmakeemailslooklikereal.companyemails.Thatcantrickreadersintoclickingondangerouslinks.Ifdoingso,youcouldendupintroducingavirustoyourcomputeroraccidentallygivingsensitiveinformationtothewrongpeople.●Usetwo-factoridentification,Two-factoridentificationaddsasecondlevelofsecuritytoanaccount,It’sasecurityoptionthatrequiresapasswordaswellasanadditionalpieceofinformationonlytheuserwouldknow.Sometimes,it’sacodesenttoyourcellphonethathastobeenteredafterapassword.___19___●Updatedappsandoperatingsystemsareamust.Toooften,usersareunwillingtoupdatetheirmobiledevices.Itseemsthatupdatesonlychangethewayyourphone’ssoftwarelooks.___20___●BecarefulwithpublicchargingstationsandWi-Fi.ChargingstationsandWi-Fiareaconvenienceprovidedtothepublic,buttheycanbringrisksfortheymaybeconnectedtoanothercompromised(缺乏免疫力的)device.IfyouconnecttoWi-Fiandthenitasksyoutodownloadsomething,youshouldn’tdothat.A.Viewemailswithasharpeye.B.Infact,itcanmakeyourphoneworkfast,too.C.Whatshouldwedotokeepourinformationsafe?D.Actually,theyoftencomewithsecurityimprovements.E.Theadditionalcharacteristiccankeepyourinformationmuchsafer.F.Howsafeispersonalinformationonyourcomputerorcellphone?G.Butwhatpasswordstopickandhowtomanagethemreallymatter.参考答案：16.F

17.G

18.A

19.E

20.D本文讲述了一些保护手机和电脑信息防止信息被泄露的方法。16.根据空格后的回答Thecruelreality:notverysafe,potentially.残酷的事实是网上信息和手机信息有潜在的泄漏危险。得知前面提问你的手机电脑中信息有多安全？故选F。17.根据空格后的建议：密码设置时不要用姓名或生日。密码要长要包含无规律的数字和字母得知前面说到不仅要经常换密码，而且密码的选择和管理至关重要。故选G。18.根据空格的位置得知这属于小标题以及下面的描述It’sbesttoviewallemailswithcare.。得知这里建议我们要留意恶意邮件的危险。故选A。19.根据空格前It’sasecurityoptionthatrequiresapasswordaswellasanadditionalpieceofinformationonlytheuserwouldknow.Sometimes,it’sacodesenttoyourcellphonethathastobeenteredafterapassword.。得知前面建议我们在设置密码时再添加一条只有自己知道的额外信息。下面要说这样做的好处。故选E。20.根据空格前Itseemsthatupdatesonlychangethewayyourphone’ssoftwarelooks.。得知这里建议我们经常升级手机应用，看起来是改变了手机软件，接下来要说其实还给予手机安全系统的提升。故选D。三、阅读理解18.Cameronthoughtofhimselfasmerelyorganized.Hecertainlydidnotconsiderthathetookgreatpainsoveranything,hedidjustenoughtogetitright.Exactlyright,ofcourse,forashewasfondoftellinghisstaff,“ifit’snotexactlyright,it’swrong”.Occasionallyaworkermightbesadonhearingthesewords,becauseitmeantanotherhourorsoofgoingoverthesamebitofwork,correctingthemistakesthemistakeswhichCameronhadpatientlypointedout.Anddoingthecorrectionsexactlyrightofcourse.Strangelyenough,hisdepartmenthadthereputationforperformingthehighestqualityworkinthecompany,anditwasseen,andnotonlybythosewhoworkedinthedepartment,asasortofelite(出类拔萃)unit.Thoseprogrammesthathadtoworkfirsttime,straightoutofthebox,Cameron’smengotthose.“It’smission(任务)critical—giveittoCameron”wasalmostacatch—phrasewithhisteam.IthelpedthatCameronwasnotmerelyparticularaboutthings.Hewantedthingsdonejustso,notbecauseofapersonaltaste,butbecausehehaddiscoveredthroughpatientexperimentationthatthiswasthebestwayforittobedone.InCameron’sdictionary,“Takeaslongasyouwant”meantthatyoucouldworkonyourtasknotjustinofficehours,butthatevening,andlateintotheearlyhoursofthefollowingmorningifyousodesired.Buttheprojecthadtobeinbyitscompletiondate,andyes,doneexactlyright.Oryoudiditagain.Buthewouldalwaysberegarded,andnotleastbyhimself,assomeonewhohadfailedtomeetrequirements,oneofthosewhojustcouldn’tcutit.Youhadtofaceit,ifyouwerenotworkingforCameron,youweresecondbest.SowhenwordgotoutthatCameronhadmessedupbigtime,thenewswasgreetedwithamixtureofsympathy,andentirereliefthatthisperfectiontoowashuman.65.Cameronwasa

.A.softwareprogrammer

B.achiefscientist

C.qualitycontroller

D.headofdepartment66.“Mission-critical”workgiventoCameronbecause