2022年四川省成都市高新实验中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022年四川省成都市高新实验中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1._____iswellknowntousisthatthe2008OlympicGameswereheldinBeijing,China.A.As

B.It

C.Which

D.What参考答案：D2.Ihavesearched________forthebookbutcouldn’tfindit.

A.thoroughly

B.deeply

C.atease

D.comfrotably参考答案：A3.________itistojumpintoariverinsummer!

A.Howfun

B.Howfunny C.Whatgreatfun

D.Whatagreatfun参考答案：C4.Isthereanyoneinyourclass______familyisinthecountry?A.who

B.who's

C.whose

D.which参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你们班有家在乡下的人吗?______familyisinthecountry是一个定语从句，anyone是先行词，关系词在从句中作定语，故选C。5.Donotletanyfailuresdiscourageyou,foryoucannevertell_______closeyoumaybetovictory.

A.how B.that C.which D.where参考答案：1.【答案】A本题考查宾语从句。动词tell之后为宾语从句，宾语从句部分为感叹句转换而来，修饰形容词close用how，故选A。that,which和where都不能引导感叹句。【解析】6.--IhearJanehasgonetotheHolyIslandforherholiday.--Oh,hownice!Doyouknowwhenshe_____?

A.wasleaving

B.hadleft

C.hasleft

D.left参考答案：D7.Mikeoftentriestoescape______finedwheneverhebreakstrafficregulations(规则).A.havingbeen

B.being

C.tobe

D.tohavebeen参考答案：B略8.Hewas_______withthelongand_________speech,buthetriednottoshowit.

A.boring;bored

B.bored;boring

C.boring;boring

D.bored;bored参考答案：B略9.______ridingsharedbikes（共享单车）isanenvironmentallyfriendlywaytotravelmanyofthebikesarethrowneverywhere.A.Although B.As C.Unless D.Until参考答案：A10.ThousandsoftouristscometoPanzhihuainwinter,manyof______wanttoenjoythewarmsunshinehere.A.that

B.which

C.them

D.whom参考答案：D略11.Theboywassocarelessthattheglassfellfromhishandandit______onthefloor.A.brokein

B.brokedown

C.brokeup

D.brokeout参考答案：C12.TomandMikearegoodfriends.Theyoften_____eachotherfrombeingpunishedbytheteacher.A.stop B.shelter C.prevent

D.keep参考答案：B13.ItisbelievedthattravellingtoYaanin

Octoberis

enjoyableexperience.A./;the B.the;anC./;an D.the,the参考答案：C【详解】考查冠词。句意：人们相信十月去雅安旅游是一次愉快的经历。在通常情况下，表示月份的名词前不用冠词；泛指“一次愉快的经历”，enjoyable的首字母发音是元音，用不定冠词an，故选C。

14.The________，Ithink,hedrewfromhissimpleexperimentisnotscientific.A.conclusion

B.charge

C.promise

D.relation参考答案：AIthink是插入语，hedrewfromhissimpleexperiment是定语从句，修饰前面的名词，根据从句的谓语动词，应是考查drawtheconclusion“得出结论”这一结构。15.Mostyoungpeopledon’twant_____thekindoflifethattheirparents______.

A.tolead;usedtolive

B.living;usedtolive

C.tolive;usedtoliving

D.leading;usedtolive

参考答案：A16.Weshouldspendthemoneyonsomethingthatwill_______everyone.

A.benefitto

B.benefitfrom

C.benefit

D.beneficial参考答案：C略二、新的题型17.Angerisavaluableemotion,eventhoughwetendtoseeitasaproblem.Wethinkofangerasharmful.Butangerisactuallybeneficial.Thekeyliesinwhatwedowithouranger.

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Whenweexpressourneedscalmlyandwithoutjudgment,weshowrespecttoothersandtoourselves-andmaybeweevengetourneedsmet.Whenwe’reangry,weyell,criticize,judge,shutdown,givethesilenttreatmentorsay,“I’mfine!”(withoutofcoursebeingfine).

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Theyfeelbad,andwemightfeelworse.Wemightregrettheinsults（无礼）andjudgmentswebrought.Wemightfeelupsetthatwedidn’tunderstandtherealreasonbehindouranger.

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However,howyouexpressitmaygreatlyinfluencetheenvironmentthatyou’rein,aswellasfutureopportunity.Whileexpressingyourangeratworkmaybeconsideredimpolite,therearecertainwaysthatwillhelpwiththisprocess.Useanon-aggressive（非攻击性的）tone.Peoplearemorelikelytolistenandrespondcalmlytoyouwhenyoutreatthemcalmlyandrespectfully.“Ifyoutreatsomeoneinanaggressivemanner,thenaturalresponseistoshutdown,leave,oractaggressivelyinreturn,”writeChapmanandGratz.Soavoidraisingyourvoiceorbeingaggressive.

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Thishelpsyougetabettersenseofyourtone.Learnhowtocontrolyourfeelingsinmanydifferentenvironments.

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Ifweknowhowtocontroloursenseofreactivitythenwemayrespondinamoreproperway.Understandingourselvesandhowwerespondmayneedsomeself-exploration.Certainlythenegativeorpositiveresultsofexpressingangerarestillbeingstudied.Inthemeantime,wedoknowthatimprovingourunderstandingofselfandhowwerespondcanhaveagreatimpactonourworkandhomeenvironments.A.Gettingangeratworkiscommon.B.Inotherwords,itdependsontheactionswetake.C.Theseactionsenduphurtingboththeothersandus.D.Havingtheabilitytorespondtodifferenteventsmayserveuswell.E.Thinkingbacktothecauseofangerwillhelpusexploretheproblem.F.Therearethingspeopleshouldrememberwhentheyexpresstheirneedsangrily.G.Instead,watchyourselfinthemirrororrecordyourselfasyouexpressyouranger.参考答案：31-35BCAGD三、阅读理解18.AnEnglishman,aFrenchmanandaRussianwerediscussinghappiness."Happiness,"saidtheEnglishman,"Happinessiswhenyoureturnhometiredafterwork,yetfindyourslippers(拖鞋)warmingbythefire."

"YouEnglishhavenoromance,"saidtheFrenchman."Happinessiswhenyougoonabusinesstrip,meetaprettygirlwhoentertains(招待)you－thenafterwardsyoupart（分手）withoutregrets."

"Youarebothwrong,"saidtheRussian."Truehappinessiswhenyouareathomeinbedandat4:00a.m.,youhearahammeringatthedoorandoutsidestandthesecretpolice,whosaytoyou,'Ivan,Ivan,youareunderarrest(逮捕)',andyousay,'Sorry,Ivanlivesnextdoor.'"51.TheEnglishman'shappinesssuggeststhat_______.

A.heshouldhavenotimetowarmhisslippers

B.hethinksitthemostimportanttohaveslippers

C.heenjoysthewarmthofthefamily

D.hewantssomeonetowarmhisslippers52.WhattheFrenchmansaidmeansthat_______.

A.amancanbefreetoplaywithanyprettygirlwhenpossible

B.hewantstomarryagirlheloves

C.theEnglishmanshouldhavemoreromance

D.heisinterestedingoingonabusinesstrip53.TheRus