湖北省黄冈市溢流河中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试题含解析

湖北省黄冈市溢流河中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Weattachedgreatimportance_____computers,becausewerely____themtoorganizeourwork.A.to;on

B.on;onC.of;upon

D.to;to参考答案：A考查短语。attachimportancetosth意为认为某事重要，relyonsth意为依靠/依赖某物。句意为我们认为电脑很重要，因为我们依靠它们组织工作。故选A。2.Manycountriesarenowsettingupnationalparks______animalsandplantscanbeprotected.A.when

B.which

C.whose

D.where参考答案：D3.I____towardthedoortogooutsidewhensuddenlyJimopeneditunexpectedly．

A．walked

B．waswalking

C．hadwalked

D．hadbeenwalking参考答案：B4.Therewasplentyoftime.We_____.A.mustn’thavehurried

B.

couldn’thavehurriedC.mustn’thurry

D.

needn’thavehurried参考答案：D5.Myfatheris__________tocometomyhouseforthiswinter.

A.likely

B.possible

C.probable

D.perfect参考答案：A试题分析：考查形容词。句意：这个冬天我的爸爸有可能来我这里。但作表语时possible/probable不能用人做主语，而likely既可以用人做主语又可以用物作主语。故选A。6.Althoughshebelievedthatshehadagoodchanceofrecovering,thedoctorssaidthatfew,__________,couldcomebacktonormalaftergettingthisdisease.A.ifany

B.ifso

C.ifnot

D.ifever参考答案：A7.—Doyouenjoyyourpresentjob?

—

.Ijustdoitforaliving.A．Ofcourse B．Notreally C．Wonderful D．Welldone参考答案：B试题分析：句意：---你喜欢你现在的工作吗？---

.我只是为了生活才做它。A．Ofcourse当然，B．Notreally不真是这样的， C．Wonderful 棒极了的，D．Welldone做得好,干得好,熟透的，由句意可知选B。

8.Don’tbediscouraged.______thingsastheyareandyouwillenjoyeverydayofyourlife.A.Taking

B.TotakeC.Take

D.Taken参考答案：C9.Onsnowydays，youhavetodrivevery__________toavoidtrafficaccidents.A．cautiously

B．neatly

C．smoothly D．properly参考答案：A10.

Agoodteachermust_________tohisstudentshowimportantaproperlearningmethodis.A.getthrough

B.getacross

C.getaway

D.getover参考答案：B11.Anew______toteachinglanguagesisbeingusedhere,andithasturnedouttobeveryhelpfultothestudents. A.approach B.means C.method D.way参考答案：A12.TheArctic,whichisabundantinoil,_____secondonlytotheMiddleEast,is______hometoseals.A.the;a

B./;the

C.the;a

D./;/参考答案：D13.—Doyoufeellike______thereorshallwetakeabus?—I’dliketowalkbutsincethereisn’tmuchtimeleft,I’dratherwe_____ataxi.A.towalk;take B.walking;took

C.towalk;took

D.walking;take参考答案：B14._______hisscientificwork,hehasnotimetocareforhisfamilyaffairs,whichhiswifealwayscomplainsabout.A.Devotingto

B.Devotedto

C.Beingdevotedwith

D.Devotedwith参考答案：B略15.Playingwithacellphone,hesuddenly_____theteacherstaringathim.A.reflectedon

B.adjusttoC.wasscaredtodeath

D.becameawareof参考答案：D16.---Whynotstayforlunch?Maryismakingapplepienow.---______.Iloveapplepiealot,really.

A.Notatall

B.That’sright

C.Nevermind

D.Goodidea.参考答案：D二、新的题型17.MumhadforcedmetofollowmyeldersisterEvelyntothemarkettogiveher___61___handwiththebagsoffoodstuffsshewasreturningwith.Ihadbeen___62___(happy)allthewayfromhometothemarket,andIgotevenmoreannoyedwhenEvelynbegantogive___63___(instruct)tome.Eachcommentmademyfaceshrinkandwrinkleharderlikecucumber(黄瓜)___64___hadspentweeksofabandonmentintherefrigerator.Evelynhadfinished___65___(buy)allshewantedtobuybutwasstilldirectingmewhenthislittlegirlcaughthereye.She___66___(dress)indirtyclothesandstoodconfidentlyeatingherbreadslowlyandcarefully.“Whatisyourname?”“MynameisSaidat,”she___67___(respond).Saidatwasfiveyearsold,shewassmart,andhadverylittlefear.Shetold___68___(we)ofhowshelostparentsintheexplosioninthemarketoveraweekago,andsincethenshehadbeencrawlingfrombeneathonemarkettable___69___another.EvelynandIweredrawntoSaidatandwedecidedtotakeherhomewithus.___70___wasdifficulttopredictwhatourparents’reactiontoSaidatwouldbe,butthislittlegirlwasfearless－sheencouragedustobetoo.参考答案：61.a

62.unhappy

63.instructions

64.that/which

65.buying

66.wasdressed

67.responded

68.us

69.to

70.It本文是一篇故事，讲述了作者和姐姐去集市上购物时收留了一个可怜的无家可归的小姑娘。【61题详解】考查冠词。此处指母亲强迫我给去集市上购物的姐姐Evelyn帮忙，“给某人帮忙”是givesb.ahand故填a.【62题详解】考查形容词。根据上句中forcedme和下句中Igotevenmoreannoyed下文的myfaceshrinkandwrinkleharderlikecucumber可知作者不愿去，不高兴甚至恼怒。根据句意故填unhappy.【63题详解】考查名词。此处做动词give后的宾语用名词，instruction是可数名词，表示泛指，故填复数形式instructions.【64题详解】考查关系代词。句中包含定语从句，先行词是cucumber指物，在定语从句中做主语，指黄瓜被遗弃在冰箱里好几周，用关系代词引导。故填that/which.【65题详解】考查非谓语动词。动词finish后用动名词作宾语，指完成做某事，故填buying.【66题详解】考查时态语态。此处指女孩穿着脏衣服，过去分词dressed作be的表语，表状态。与全文时态一致