2022-2023学年江苏省宿迁市泗洪县东方中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

2022-2023学年江苏省宿迁市泗洪县东方中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thisisoneoftherailways_____lastyear.A.building

B.built

C.tobebuilt

D.tobuild参考答案：B2.Manypeoplehavecometorealizethattheyshouldgoon________balanceddietandmakeroomintheirdayfor_______exercise.

A./;an

B.the;an

C.the;the

D.a;/参考答案：D3.Seeingthehappy________ofchildrenplayinginthepark，I’mfullofjoyandconfidenceinthefutureofourcountry.A．sight

B．sceneC．view

D．sign参考答案：B4.Suddenlytheideacametome_______Imightturntomyteacherforhelp.A.what

B.that C.which

D.whom参考答案：B5.---JanehasmadegreatprogressinEnglishthisterm.

---______,and______.

A.Soshehas;soyouhave B.Sohasshe;soyouhave

C.Sohasshe;sohaveyou D.Soshehas;sohaveyou参考答案：D【名师点睛】当前面的肯定情况适用于另外一个人的时候，使用“so+助动词/情态动词/be动词+另一主语”；当前面的否定情况适用于另外一个人的时候，使用“neither/nor+助动词/情态动词/be动词+另一主语”；如果前面的句子既有肯定也有否定，或者句中既有行为动词也有助动词的时候，使用“soitiswith…”或“itisthesamewith…”。【举一反三】〖05安徽〗—Maggiehadawonderfultimeattheparty.— andsodidI.A.Soshehad B.Sohadshe C.Soshedid D.Sodidshe〖答案〗C〖考点〗本题考查“so+助动词+主语”与“so+主语+助动词”的意义区别。〖解析〗“so+助动词+主语”表示“某人做某事,某人也做某事”。而“so+主语+助动词”则表示说话人赞同对方所讲的话,或对前面所发生的事情表示确定。句意为：——玛吉在晚会上玩得很愉快。——是的,她很愉快,我玩得也很愉快。6.Themanfound

verydifficulttogettosleep．A．it

B．that

C．what

D．them参考答案：A26.

Itwasaboutteno’clock________IheardEllenscreamnextdoor.

A.since

B.before

C.if

D.that参考答案：C略8.Thebookaswellastheflowers___mymother,butmyfatherthoughttheywereforhimandtookthem.A.wereintendedfor

B.wasintendedfor

C.intendedtogive

D.intendedgiving参考答案：B9.ThecostofbuyingahouseinBeijingishigherthan______inLuoyang。A.it

B.one

C.that

D.this参考答案：C略10.Marylikescommunicatingwithmanypeoplewhensheistravelingoutside;________.A.sohermotherdoes B.sohermotherisC.sodoeshermother D.soishermother参考答案：C【详解】考查倒装。句意：Mary喜欢外出旅行时与许多人交流，她的妈妈也是。so+助动词/连系动词+主语表示另一主语和前面所陈述的情况有相同的肯定概念，意为“也一样、也是如此”，根据likes判断此处用does，故C项正确。11.Sheshouldstop.She_________forsixhoursandthatistoolong.A.hasdrivenB.isdriving C.willdriveD.hasbeendriving参考答案：D12.Ifyoujokewithhimhe’llthinkyouareinsulting(侮辱)him

.A.onpurpose

B.byaccident

C.bycoincidence

D.atpresent参考答案：A13.—What’sup?Youlooksabitabsent-minded.—IwonderifMaryhasforgottenmycellphonenumber.I

hertocallmeforthelasttwohours.A.expected B.haveexpected C.havebeenexpecting D.hadexpected参考答案：C14.ShallItellhimthechangeoftheschedulerightnow?----Iamafraidyou________,incasehecomeslateforthemeeting.A.will

B.must

C.may

D.can参考答案：B略15.Thestatuestandinginthemiddleofthesquarehasbeenbuilt_______thosewhosacrificedtheirlivesforpeoplebutexpectednothing_______．A．inmemoryof;inreturn

B．withmemoryof;forreturn

C．inhonorof;inaward

D．withhonorof;inreward参考答案：A16.-----Wherehashisbrotherbeen?------Nooneknows.Hehasreturnedhomesafelybuthismissingmadethepolice_____.A.topuzzle

B.puzzling

C.puzzled

D.bepuzzled参考答案：C17.ProfessorWilliamskeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuture______tothewell-educated.A.belongs

B.isbelonged

C.isbelongingD.willbebelonged参考答案：A18.

--______

HowcanwegettotheFive-starHotel?--Gostraightaheadtillyouseethetallbuildingattheendoftheroad.--Thanksverymuch.A.Help!

B.Lookout!

C.Excuseme.

D.Howareyou?参考答案：C19.Hisoldclotheslookveryfunny.Theyareoutof________.A.fashion

B.societyC.type

D.habit参考答案：A句意：他的那些旧衣服看起来非常滑稽，都过时了。fashion“时尚；时髦”；outoffashion“过时”；society“社会”；type“种类；范例”；habit“习惯”。二、完型填空20.完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分。）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给出的A,B,C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上相应位置将该项涂黑。OnFebruary27,2008，something1happenedinBritain：therewasaratherlargeearthquake.Itwasthe2

UKearthquakein25years.Therehavebeenverysmallonesinthepastbuttheywerenot3

comparedtothisone.Itwasfeltacrossthecountry，fromEdinburgh，Scotlandinthe4_____down

tothefarsouthcoastofEngland.Thecentreoftheearthquakewasinasmalltownabout150kilometresawayfromnorthofLondon.Thereweremanynewsreportsfrompeoplewho5

theearthmovebutnoonewasseriouslyhurtandtherewaslittledamage.Acollapsed(倒塌的)chimney(烟囱)wasthe6

ofwhatwastheworstinjuryfromtheearthquake；amanbrokehishipwhenheaccidentlytrippedonthechimney'sscattered(零散的)bricksandfelltothe7

.Onemanwhowaswalkingtoworkatthetime8____themomenttheearthquakehappened,"Everythingwasshaking.AssoonasithappenedIsawmanypeople9___outsideandI10__itwasanearthquake."Youmaybe11__tolearnthattherearetwotothreehundredearthquakesinBritaineveryyear，buttheyaresosmallthattheygo12

.Theinfluenceofthisearthquakewasnot13__

comparedtosomeothernatural14

thathavemadeinternationalnews,butforthepeople15

，itcertainlycameasquiteasurprise.

1.A.unusual B.special

C.good

D.common2.A.biggest

B.loudest

C.deadliest

D.largest3.A.dangerous

B.interesting

C.important

D.famous4.A.east B.north

C.west

D.middle5.A.saw

B.discovered

C.thought

D.felt6.A.result

B.reason

C.making

D.cause7.A.earth

B.field

C.ground

D.place8.A.feared

B.explained

C.described

D.caught9.A.rushing

B.shaking

C.talking

D.working10.A.recognized

B.expected

C.supposed

D.realized11.A.surprised

B.happy

C.excited

D.sad12.A.unwanted

B.unnoticed

C.unchanged

D.undisturbed13.A.small

B.bad

C.serious

D.good14.A.disasters

B.accidents

C.earthquakes

D.events15.A.watched

B.affected

C.reflected

D.lost

参考答案：1-5AACBD

6-10DCCAD

11-15ABCAB1．A.根据后文therewasaratherlargeearthquake可知是发生了"不寻常的"事情。5．D.指"感觉"到地在震动。6．D.指倒塌的烟囱是造成这次地震最大伤害的原因，表示造成某种后果的原因用cause比较贴切。7．C.由语境可知，摔倒在"地上"。8．C.由下文的话可知是目击者对地震情景的描述。9．A.由语境可知，地震来了，人们是冲到外面，即rushingoutside。14．A.由语境可知，是指跟其他的"自然灾害naturaldisasters"相比。15．B.指对那些亲身感受过这次地震的人而言，这真是出乎意外；表示"影响，对……发生作用"的affect含义最为贴切。21.

Severalyearsago,well-knownwriterandeditorNormanCousinsbecameveryill.Hisbodyachedandhefeltconstantlytired.Itwasdifficultforhimtoeven__31__around.Hisdoctortoldhimthathewouldlosetheabilitytomoveandeventuallydiefromthedisease.Hewastoldhehadonlya1in500chanceofsurvival.

__32__thediagnosis(诊断),Cousinswasdeterminedtoovercomethediseaseandsurvive.Hehadalwaysbeeninterestedinmedicineandhadreadabook,whichdiscussedtheideaofhowbodychemistryandhealthcanbedamagedbyemotionalstressandnegative__33__.ThebookmadeCousinsthinkaboutthepossible__34__ofpositiveattitudesandemotions.Hethought,“Isitpossiblethatlove,hope,faith,laughter,confidence,andthe__35__to1ivehavepositivetreatmentvalue?”

Hedecidedtoconcentrateonpositiveemotionsasawaytotreatsomeofthesymptomsofhisdisease.Inadditiontohistraditionalmedicaltreatment,hetriedtoputhimselfinsituationsthatwould__36__positiveemotions.“Laughtherapy”becamepartofhistreatment.He__37__timeeachdayforwatchingcomedyfilms,readinghumorousbooks,anddoingotheractivitiesthatwoulddrawout__38_emotions.Withineightdaysofstartinghis‘‘laughtherapy”programhispainbeganto__39__andhewasabletosleepmoreeasily.Hewasabletoreturntoworkinafewmonths’timeand__40__reachedcompleterecoveryafterafewyears.

31.A.runB.passC.moveD.travel32.A.BesidesB.DespiteC.WithoutD.Beyond33.A.attitudesB.beliefsC.goalsD.positions34.A.shortcomingB.harmC.benefitD.interest35.A.emotionB.painC.fearD.will36.A.bringaboutB.setaboutC.putupD.makeup37.A.affordedB.appointedC.offeredD.arranged38.A.positiveB.approvingC.strongD.mixed39.A.escapeB.decreaseC.shrinkD.end40.A.generallyB.especiallyC.actuallyD.presently参考答案：CBACD

ADABC三、阅读理解22.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

“Ifyouwanttoseeathingwell,reachout（伸出手）andtouchit!”

Thatmayseemastrangethingtosay.Buttouchingthingscanhelpyoutoseethembetter.Youreyescantellyouthataglassballisround.Butbyholdingitinyourhands,youcanfeelhowsmooth（光滑）andcooltheballis.Youcanfeelhowheavytheglassis.Whenyoufeelalltheseabouttheball,youreallyseeit.Withyourskin,youcanfeelbetter.Forexample,yourfingerscantellthedifferencebetweentwocoins（硬币）inyourpocket.Youcanfeelalittledropofwateronthebackofyourhand,too.

Allchildrensoonlearnwhat“Don’ttouch!”means.Theyhearitoften.Yetmostofuskeepontouchingthingsaswegrowup.Inshops,wetouchthingsaswemightbuy:food,clothes.Toseesomethingwell,wehavetotouchit.

Therearewaysoflearningtoseewellbyfeeling.Onewayistocloseyoureyesandtrytofeeleverythingthattouchingyourskin.Feeltheshoesonyourfeet,theclothesonyourbody,theaironyourskin.Atfirst,itisnoteasytofeelthesethings.Youaretoousedto（习惯于）them!

Mostmuseumsarejustforlooking.Buttodaysomemuseumshavesomethingstotouch.Theirsignssay,“Dotouch!”Thereyoucanfeeleverythingonshow.Ifwewanttoseebetter,reachoutandtouch.Thenyouwillreallysee!71.Bytouchingthings,______.A.youwillhaveastrangefeeling

B.youwilllearnhowtoreachoutyourhandC.youcantellthedifferenceofthethingsD.youcantellwhatcolourstheyare72.Whenpeoplebuythingsinshops,theyoften_______.A.trythemonfirst

B.keeptheirrighthandsonthemC.askaboutthem

D.feelandtouchthem73.Whydoesitsay“Atfirst,itisnoteasytofeelthesethings”?Because_______.A.thethingsareusedbypeople,too

B.peoplefeelthethingstoooftenC.peopleknowhowtousethethings

D.thethingsareeasytofeel74.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.TouchingismoreimportantthanseeingB.Ourfeet,fingers,handsandskincanhelpusbuyfood.C.Peoplehavetolearntoseebyfeelingastheygrowup.D.Visitorscanfeelthethingsonshowinsomemuseums.75.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthestory?A.TouchingbyFeeling.

B.ToSeeortoFeel?C.ToSeeBetter—Feel.

D.WaysofFeeling.参考答案：CDBDC23.IreallylovemyjobbecauseIenjoyworkingwithsmallchildrenandlikethechallengesandawardsfromthejob.Ialsothinkmyworkisimportant.TherewasatimewhenIthoughtIwouldneverhavethatsortofcareer（职业）.Iwasn’tanexcellentstudentbecauseIdidn’tdomuchschoolwork.InmyfinaltermIstartedthinkingwhatImightdoandfoundIdidn’thavemuchtooffer.IjustacceptedthatIwasn’tthetypetohaveacareer.Ithenfoundmyselfajob,lookingaftertwolittlegirls.Itwasn’ttoobadatfirst.ButtheproblemsbeganwhenIagreedtolivein,sothatIwouldbethereifmybosshadtogooutforbusinessintheevening.WeagreedthatifIhadtoworkextrahoursoneweek,she’dgivemetimeoffthenext.Butunfortunately,itdidn’toftenworkout.Iwasgettingextremelytiredandfedup,becauseIhadtoomanylatenightsandearlymorningswiththechildren.OneSunday,Iwasintheparkwiththechildren,andmetMeganwhousedtogotoschoolwithme.Itoldheraboutmysituation.ShesuggestedthatIshoulddoacourseandgetaqualification（资格证书）ifIwantedtoworkwithchildren.Ididn’tthinkIwouldbeacceptedbecauseIdidn’ttakemanyexamsinschool.Shepersuadedmetophonethelocalcollegeandtheywerereallyhelpful.MyexperiencecountedforalotandIgotonapart-timecourse.Ihadtoleavemyjobwiththefamily,andgotworkhelpingoutatakindergarten.NowI’vegotafull-timejobthere.IshallalwaysbethankfultoMegan.IwishIhadknownearlierthatyoucouldhaveacareer,evenifyouaren’ttopoftheclassatschool.24.Whatistheauthor’spres