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2022年四川省成都市武侯高级中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.
—HasMr.Robbie______?—Itwilltakeaperiodoftwoweeksafterhisoperation.A.recovered
B.uncovered
C.discovered
D.returned参考答案:A2.—Thefilmis,Ihavetosay,notabitinteresting.
—Why?It’s______thanthefilmsIhaveeverseen.A.farmoreinteresting
B.muchinteresting
C.nomoreinteresting
D.anylessinteresting参考答案:A略3.—Theboyhasneverlistenedtowhatteacherssayinclassordonehis
homework,butinthisexamhegotsuchagoodmarkagain.
—___________
—WhathelearntfromBadGenius(《天才枪手》)iswrong.
Whichsentencecanbebestusedintheblank?
A.Hecheatedintheexam. B.Hehascheatedintheexam.
C.Heisalwayscheatingintheexam. D.Hecheatsintheexam.参考答案:C4.
Wouldyoulike_________playingbasketball?
A.
joinusin
B.
tojoinusin
C.
joiningusin
D.
tojoinusto参考答案:B5.Westudyinaschool____fameisknownnationwideanditisaschool_______wecanfullydevelopourpotential(潜能).
A.which;where
B.whose;which
C.who;that
D.whose;inwhich参考答案:D略6.Thetwosideshavefinallyreacheda(n)_______,thoughsomesmalldifferences(分歧)stillexist(存在).A.announcement B.agreement C.amazement D.achievement参考答案:B【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:尽管仍存在一些小分歧,但双方最终达成了一致。A.announcement宣告;B.agreement一致;C.amazement惊愕;D.achievement成就。根据“thoughsomesmalldifferences(分歧)stillexist”可推知,此处表示“达成一致”,故B项正确。7.完成句子71.Theamberwhichwass
(被挑选)hadabeautifulcolourlikehoney.72.Bystudyingoldphotosofthef
(先前的)AmberRoom,theyhavemadethenewonelookliketheoldone.73.Doesanyonewanttoh
(主办)theOlympicGames?74.ThatisthemottooftheOlympic------s_______(更快),HigherandStronger.75.AlthoughIwasyoungIcoulds_________(简化)difficultsums76.AfterIwasprogrammedbyano________(操作员),Icouldthinklogically.77.Farmershunteduswithoutm__________(仁慈)78.Itc_______(包含)apowerfuldrugwhichaffectsmosquitoes.79Alotofpeoplea___________(认为有重要性,意义)greatimportancetobecomingrichandfamous.80.Sometimestheymayplaytop_____________(路人)inthestreetorsubway.参考答案:71.selected
72.former
73.host
74.swifter
75.simplfy76.operator
77.mercy
78.contains
79.attach
80.passers-by8.
Fromher____,IguessshemustbefromtheWestAmerica.
A.voice
B.sound
C.noise
D.accent参考答案:D9.Thereishardevidence________Georgehassomethingtodowiththemurder.
A.which
B.what
C.why
D.that
参考答案:D试题分析:同位语从句属于名词性从句,大多由从属连词that引导,常常跟在fact,news,idea,thought,question,reply,report,remark,hope,belief等名词后面。同位语从句一般用来解释或说明这些名词的具体含义或内容,【答案】【解析】10.Thenumberofthosewho_____againsttheplan______twothirdsofthepeoplepresent.. A.are;is B.is;are C.are;are D.is;is参考答案:A11.Theboywassitting___hismother,___hisback___thedoor.A.nextto;with;to
B.nearly;of;against
C.closeto;with;on
D.near;in;towards参考答案:A12.IdrovetoZhuhaifortheairshowlastweek.Isthatthereason____youhadafewdaysoff?
A.why
B.when
C.what
D.where参考答案:A13._____twochildrenattendingcollege,theparentshavetoworkreallyhardtomaketheendsmeet.A.From
B.For
C.Of
D.With参考答案:D14.He______hopehewillwinthegame.
A.do
B.did
C.doing
D.does参考答案:D15.Relaxedandunhurried,he__________thathewouldwalkthroughthenarrowstreetsofTangier.Onlyinthatwaywouldhebeabletoreadtheomens.Heknewitwouldrequirealotofpatience,butshepherdsknowallaboutpatience.A.resolved B.sensedC.applied D.reminded参考答案:A【详解】考查动词辨析。句意:他放松下来,从容不迫,决定穿过丹吉尔狭窄的街道。只有这样他才能读懂预兆。他知道这需要很大的耐心,但是牧羊人知道耐心。A.resolved解决,决定;B.sensed感觉到;C.applied应用;D.reminded提醒。结合句意可知答案为A。16.Eatingtoomuchfatcan________heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A.resultfrom
B.contributeto
C.attendto
D.devoteto参考答案:B17.Thefilm_____meofthedays____wespentinthesmallvillage.A.remembered;when
B.reminded;thatC.remembered;which
D.reminded;when参考答案:B18.Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers,Davidwas________tovaluethesenseofsharing.A.broughtup
B.turneddownC.lookedafter
D.heldback参考答案:A[考查动词短语辨析。句意:David出生在有三个兄弟的家庭,受到要重视分享的教育。bringup“养育;教养”;turndown“关小;拒绝”;lookafter“照料”;holdback“阻碍”。]19.Tobehonest,yourstoryisperfect;Ihaveneverheard_________before.A.thebetterone
B.abetterone
C.thebestone
D.abestone参考答案:B二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iwanttomakethemostofeveryday.And,likemostpeople,I've36thatthebestwaytodoitis(to)letgoofpastfailures.Butthat'snotall.Onecanneverfully37todaywhilethinkingtoomuchaboutpastsuccesses,either.Peoplenever38whilerestingcomfortablyontheirlaurels(荣誉).The39isthatsometimesoursuccessesholdusbackmorethanourfailures!Ionce
40astoryabouttheOscarowner,actorClarkGable.Afriend41Gableoneafternoonattheactor'shome.Shebroughtalongher42son,whowasplayinghappilywithtoycarsonthefloor.He43hewasracingthosecarsaroundagreattrack,whichin44wasanimaginarycirclearoundagoldenstatue.ThesmallstatuetheboyplayedwithwasactuallytheOscarClarkGable45forhisperformanceinthe1934movieItHappenedOneNight.Whenhismothertoldhimthetimehadcometo46,thelittleboyaskedtheactor,“CanIhavethis?”47totheOscar.“Sure,”hesmiled.“It'syours.”Thehorrifiedmother48.“Putthatbackimmediately!”Givingthechildthegoldenstatue,ClarkGablesaid,“HavingtheOscararounddoesn'tmeananythingtome;49itdoes.”Theactorseemedtoknowthatpastsuccesscouldbea50hammock(吊床)uponwhichhemaybetemptedto51,ratherthanaspringboardsettinghimtobeginanewstart.Youmayhavelearnedtoletgoofpast52andmistakesinordertofreethepresent.Butwillyouforgetpastsuccessesandachievementsinordertofreethe53?Willyourpastbeaspringboardorarestfulhammock?“Ilikethe54ofthefuturebetterthanthehistoryofthepast,”saidThomasJefferson.I
55.Afterall,thefuture,notthepast,iswheretherestofyourlifewillbelived.36.A.discovered B.inferred C.preferred
D.worried37.A.spend
B.live
C.affect
D.enjoy38.A.struggle
B.work C.succeed
D.concentrate39.A.story
B.fact
C.idea
D.figure40.A.wrote
B.told
C.knew
D.heard41.A.saw
B.recognized C.met
D.visited42.A.careful
B.small C.lonely
D.clever43.A.pretended
B.believed C.insisted
D.suggested44.A.fact
B.case C.turn
D.need45.A.cared
B.asked C.won
D.looked46.A.act
B.leave C.play
D.wait47.A.running
B.getting C.pointing
D.shouting48.A.shouted
B.noticed C.suffered
D.breathed49.A.selling
B.keeping C.earning
D.sharing50.A.special
B.comfortable C.expensive
D.necessary51.A.rest
B.cheat C.stop
D.sit52.A.difficulties
B.events C.failures
D.achievements53.A.time
B.future C.body
D.brain54.A.idea
B.meaning C.dreams
D.thoughts55.A.obey
B.permit C.wish
D.agree参考答案:完形填空:ADCBD,DBAAC,BCACB,ACBCD略21.Mylittleangel,youareteachingmehowselflessrealloveis!Mywifecalled,“Howlongwillyoubewiththat
36
__?Willyoucomehereandmakeyourdarlingdaughtereatherfood?”Ithrewthepaperawayand
37
totheplace.Mydaughter,Sindu,satthere,tearswellingupinhereyes.Infrontofherwasabigbowlofrice.I
38
thebowlandpersuaded:“Sindu,whynottakeafewmouthfulsofthisrice?”“Ok,Dad.Iwilleat—notjustafewmouthfuls,
39
thewholelotofthis.But…”Sinduhesitated.“Dad,ifIeatthisentirerice,willyougiveme
40
Iaskfor?”“Promise.”I
41
.Aftereatingthericepainfully,Sinducametome,hereyeswidewith
42
.NowIbecameabit
43
.“Dear,youshouldn'tinsiston
44
acomputeroranysuch
45
things.Daddoesnothavethatkindofmoneyrightnow.”
46
,“Iwanttohavemyheadshavedoff(剃掉),thisSunday!”washerdemand(要求),whichwasfar
47
mybelief.OnMondaymorning,I
48
Sinduatherschoolandwatchedherwalkingtowardsherclassroom.Sheturnedaroundand
49
.Iwavedbackwithasmile.Justthen,aboy,whojustgotoutofacar,shouted,“Sindu,pleasewaitforme!”What
50
mewasthehairlessheadofthatboy.“Sir,yourdaughteris
51
indeed!”Withoutintroducingherself,aladystandingbesidemecontinued,“Thatboyismyson,wholostallhis
52
becauseofadisease.He
53
tocomebacktoschoolfearingtheunintentional(无意的)but
54
teasing(取笑)oftheschoolmates.Sinduvisitedhimlastweek,andpromisedhimthatshewouldtakecareoftheteasingissue.But,I
55
imaginedshewouldsacrificeherlovelyhairformyson!”36.A.bowl
B.newspaper
C.book
D.food37.A.rushed
B.pulled
C.jumped
D.shouted38.A.tookout
B.pickedup
C.brokedown
D.gaveout39.A.and
B.so
C.or
D.but40.A.what
B.where
C.which
D.how41.A.moved
B.doubted
C.agreed
D.disbelieved42.A.expectation
B.confidence
C.worry
D.attraction43.A.nervous
B.bored
C.excited
D.relaxed44.A.making
B.selling
C.getting
D.studying45.A.valuable
B.useful
C.wonderful
D.expensive46.A.Therefore
B.However
C.Besides
D.Anyway47.A.to
B.beyond
C.of
D.within48.A.met
B.helped
C.dropped
D.collected49.A.shouted
B.smiled
C.waved
D.stared50.A.interested
B.frightened
C.pleased
D.surprised51.A.careful
B.hard-working
C.graceful
D.great52.A.friends
B.hair
C.hope
D.face53.A.refused
B.wished
C.dreamed
D.decided
54.A.kind
B.hurtful
C.harmless
D.funny55.A.usually
B.ever
C.never
D.nearly参考答案:36-40BABDA
41-45CAACD
46-50BBCCD
51-55DBABC三、阅读理解22.
Theflyingfoxisnotafoxatall.Itisanextralargebatthathasgotafox’shead,andthatfeedsonfruitinsteadofinsects.Likeallbats,flyingfoxeshangthemselvesbytheirtoeswhenatrest,andtravelingreatcrowdswhenoutflying.Agroupwillliveinonespotforyears.Sometimesseveralhundredofthemoccupyasingletree.Astheyreturntothetreetowardsunrise,theyquarrelamongthemselvesandfightforthebestplacesuntillongafterdaylight.
Flyingfoxeshavebabiesonceayear,givingbirthtoonlyoneatatime.Atfirstthemotherhastocarrythebabyonherbreastwherevershegoes.Latersheleavesithangingup,andbringsbackfoodforittoeat.Sometimesababybatfallsdowntothegroundandsqueaks(吱吱叫)forhelp.Thentheolderonesswoop(飞扑)downandtrytopickitup.Iftheyfailtodoso,itwilldie.Oftenhundredsofdeadbabybatscanbefoundlyingonthegroundatthefootofatree.61.Thepassagetellsusthatthereisnodifferencebetweentheflyingfoxandtheordinarybatin______.
A.theirsize.
B.theirappearance.
C.thekindoffoodtheyeat.
D.thewaytheyrest.62.Flyingfoxestendto(趋向于)______.
A.doubletheirnumbereveryyear.
B.fightandkilleachotherforthebestplace.
C.alwaysmovefromplacetoplace.
D.losealotoftheiryoung.63.Atdaybreakeverydayflyingfoxesbeginto______.
A.flyouttowardthesun.
B.lookforanewrestingplace.
C.comebacktotheirhome.
D.gooutandlookforfood.64.Howdoflyingfoxesattendtotheiryoung?
A.Theyonlycarefortheirownbabies.
B.Theyhelptheiryounglookforfood.
C.Theyhelpwhenababybatisindanger.
D.Theyoftenleavehomeandforgettheiryoung.
参考答案:23.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
YoucanhaveyouradventureandeattooatEurope’sfirstgreenrestaurantwheretraditionalGermanfoodisservedinabeautifullylitwoodenhilltoprestaurantpoweredbysolarenergyataheightof1,025metresamongtalltreesintheBlackForest.
TheRappeneckerHutteisa350-year-oldfarmhouseinsouthGermanywhichhasbeenservingasahikers’restaurantforseveralyears.ItwasthestartingpointofthedownhillcourseoftheMountainBikeWorldChampionship(MBWC)in1995andisawell-knownstationoftheBlackForestUltraBikeMarathon(BFUBM).
“Peoplecomehereforadventuretrips,mountainbikingorhikingandstopfortraditionalGermanfood.Weproduceallourenergyfromrenewablesourcesasitisveryexpensivetogetapowergrid(电网)connectionatthissite,”saidDirkBehringer,owneroftheRappeneckerHutte.
Liketherestaurant,thestoryofitspresentownerisequallyamazingasBehringer,57,lefthiswell-paidjobin2003tostayherewithhiswife.“IhavetraveledacrosstheworldandasIwasgrowingoldIrealizedIwantedtoretireandliveinnature.SoIrentedtherestaurant.SincethenI,alongwithmywife,livehereinsummerandwetravelduringwinter,”saidthesi
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