2022-2023学年广西壮族自治区贵港市桂平南木镇第二中学高一英语测试题含解析

2022-2023学年广西壮族自治区贵港市桂平南木镇第二中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.I’dliketoworkwith_______ishonestandeasytogetonwith.A.who

B.whoever

C.whomever

D.nomatterwho参考答案：B解析：本题考查名词性从句中的介词宾语从句,根据下文意思以及在宾语从句中作主语,D不能引导名词性从句,who表达的意思不对.2.—Howoftendoyoutakeabathinwinter?—______.A．Everytwoday

B．Everyotherday

C．Eachotherday

D．Twiceweek参考答案：B3.UsinganEnglish-Englishdictionarymayhelpustounderstandwordsthroughtheirmeaning

relyingontranslationsintoChinese.

A.morethan

B.asfor

C.ratherthan

D.becauseof参考答案：C略4.Tomcango,but________you,youmustfinishyourhomework.A.asfor

B.exceptfor

C.thanksto

D.becauseof参考答案：A略20.Thenextfewyears_____aseriesofbadharvests.

A.watchedB.sawC.heardD.happened参考答案：B略6.Wecan’tworktogetheranymore;Ithinkit’stimewewentour______ways.A.

separate

B.different

C.own

D.proper参考答案：A27.--DoyouknowthebignewsthatJoanwillmarryFranksoon?---MarryFrank?_________Shetoldmeshewouldkeepsingle.A.Youcan’tbeserious.

B.Goodforyou.

C.Itdoesn’tmakesense.

D.Ican’tagreewithyoumore.参考答案：A略8.Theshoesare_____thanIexpected.A.farexpensive

B.fartooexpensive

C.farmuchexpensive

D.farmoreexpensive参考答案：D9.Ifyourknowledgecanbeinsomeway________withexperience,wearesuretosucceed.A．joined

B．united

C．connected

D．combined参考答案：D[考查动词。句意：如果你的知识在某些方面与经验结合的话，我们一定会成功。根据常识可知此处意思为“与……结合”，答案D合适。join意思为“参加”；unite意思为“联合”；connect意思为“连接；联系”；combine意思为“结合”。]10.Nineintenparentssaidthereweresignificantdifferencesintheirapproach

theirchildrencomparedwiththatoftheirparents.A.toeducate

B.toeducating

C.ineducating

D.ofeducating;参考答案：B11.Thefirestartedonthesecondflooranditwasn'tlong______thewholebuildingwasburneddown.A.while

B.when

C.after

D.before参考答案：D12.Cheerup!Itwon’tbe______wecanmeetagain.A.beforelong B.longbefore C.afterlong D.longafter参考答案：B13.Thepriceof

wheat

15%comparedtolastyearbecauseoffinancialproblems.A.hasdecreasedby

B.havedecreasedby

C.hasdecreasedto

D.havedecreasedto参考答案：A14.

peopleinwesterncountriesthinkweMuslimwomenareoppressedandcontrolledbymeniswronganditmakesmesad peoplewon’tlearnthetruthbyaskingushowwefeel.A.That…why

B./….why

C./…what

D.That…that参考答案：D15.Helostthekey____theclassroom.A,for

B,of

C,to

D,on参考答案：C24.---Whatdoyouthinkofmyarticle,professor?

---Theformerpartiswellwrittenbut_____isjustsoso.

A.thelater

B.thelastpart

C.latest

D.thelatter参考答案：D略17.Theworkersareworkingveryhard____theycanfinishtheirworkaheadoftime．

A.inorderto

B.soasto

C.sothat

D.asif参考答案：C略18.Atthedinnerpartytheytalkedaboutthepeopleandthings___theyrememberedinseniorhighschool.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.whom参考答案：B19.—I’mgreenateverything.—Don’tworry.______yougetolder，youwillgetmoreexperience.A.As

B.Till

C.Unless D.Since参考答案：A二、完型填空20.AsweslowlydrovedownthestreetonthatcoldDecemberevening,wespottedtheporch（门廊）light.“This41bethehouse."Itoldour"PositiveTeensInAction"groupwithcertainty.We42

infrontofanolderhomewiththeporchlightshining.Wegatheredupour43books,walkedupthesteps,and44

onthedoor.Wehearda45voicefrominsidesay,"Comein.Thedoorisopen."Weopenedthedoor.Thereinarockingchair46anelderlywomanwithabig47onherface."I'vebeen48

you,"shesaidweakly.Ruthwasoneofour"MealsOnWheels"stopsIhad49.Ihadphonedherandtoldheraboutit.Goingalongwithmewerethe

50churchmemberswho51singingcarols（颁歌）.We52Ruththebasketofdeliciousfoodtheteenshadpreparedearlierthatevening.ThenIaskedRuthwhatcarolsshewouldliketo53.Ruthwassmilingcheerfullywhenshe54singingeachsong.55

wehuggedRuthgood-bye,shesaidtomewithtearsinhereyes,“Thedayyou56Iwasstillinbed.lhadjustfinished57.IaskedGodifitwouldbepossibletohavesomeChristmascarolerscometomyhomeand58

thisyear.Thankyouforbeingthe59

tomyChristmasprayer."Wow,whatanawesome

60tohavetheopportunitytomakeRuthquitecontent!41．A．can

B．must

C．will

D．may42．A．pulledup

B．spedup

C．lookedout

D．setout43．A．guide

B．story

C．song

D．exercise44．A．depended

B．focused

C．rested

D．knocked45．A．calm

B．weak

C．sweet

D．loud46．A．came

B．sat

C．saw

D．found47．A．worry

B．embarrassment

C．surprise

D．smile48．A．expecting

B．watching

C．admiring

D．praising49．A．presented

B．ordered

C．arranged

D．accepted50．A．possible

B．usual

C．typical

D．normal51．A．admitted

B．allowed

C．imagined

D．enjoyed52．A．handed

B．returned

C．awarded

D．cooked53．A．teach

B．introduce

C．hear

D．write54．A．joinedin

B．gaveup

C．insistedon

D．putoff55．A．Until

B．Though

C．Since

D．As56．A．stayed

B．called

C．left

D．agreed57．A．praying

B．reading

C．crying

D．washing58．A．play

B．eat

C．sing

D．chat59．A．direction

B．approach

C．road

D．answer60．A．lesson

B．quality

C．experience

D．dream参考答案：41--45BACDB

46--50BDACB

51--55DACAD

56--60BACDC21.“Noneofusgetoutoflifealive,sobebraveandbethankfulforalltheopportunities(机会)youhave.”Thosewere___36___wordssaidby18-year-oldJakeBailey,acancerpatient.BaileywasintheleadingpositionoftheStudents’Union.Theyoungmanhadplannedto___37___athishighschool’send-of-yearceremony(典礼)onschedule.___38___,justtheweekbefore,hereceivedshocking___39___.Afterseveralweeksofnotfeelingwell,testsshowedthathehadafast-growingformofcancer.Doctorssaid,without___40___,hewouldonlyhaveweekstolive,sotheydidn’t___41___himtotakepartintheevent.ButBaileyputonhisschooluniformalongwithhis___42___faceandlefthishospitalbedtogivetheinspiringspeechtohis___43___.Withoutdoubt,hissurpriseappearance___44___everyoneattheceremony.Sittinginthewheelchair,hebeganto___45___hisideas.Heexpressedthatastrong-willedpersonwouldnoteasily___46___,nomatterhowhardlifewas.Atthespeech,Baileyencouragedhisschoolmatesto___47___theirtime.“Thefutureistrulyinourhands.___48___abouthavingimpracticallong-termdreams.Let’sbe___49___toshort-termgoals,”He___50___.“Wedon’tknowwherewemightendup,orwhenwewillendup,soworkwithprideonwhatis___51___us.”Whenthesenior___52___hisspeechwiththeschool’s___53___,“AltioraPeto,”whichmeans“Ifightforhigherthings”,theentireroomburstintocheers.___54___,Bailey’smessagewasheardloudandclear.Baileythenclosedhiseyesand___55___thewords“Thankyou”.36.A.unbelievable B.genuine C.inspiring D.amazing37.A.speak B.chat C.sing D.debate38.A.so B.Instead C.Besides D.However39.A.fault B.attack C.news D.pain40.A.doubt B.hope C.treatment D.delay41.A.persuade B.allow C.warn D.organize42.A.determined B.frightened C.satisfied D.surprised43.A.friends B.family C.schoolmates. D.roommates44.A.amused B.shocked C.affected D.frightened45.A.explain B.form C.share D.change46.A.turnup B.givein C.breakup D.cutdown47.A.gain B.treasure C.spend D.spare48.A.Talk B.Forget C.Care D.Dream49.A.devoted B.limited C.admitted D.lost50.A.continued B.reminded C.sighed D.cried51.A.inplaceof B.infrontof C.inchargeof D.insearchof52.A.replaced B.ended C.began D.decorated53.A.motto. B.principle C.rule D.opinion54.A.Finally B.Obviously C.Actually D.Entirely55.A.mouthed B.typed C.recorded D.wrote参考答案：36.C

37.A

38.D

39.C

40.C

41.B

42.A

43.C

44.B

45.C

46.B

47.B

48.B

49.A

50.A

51.B

52.B

53.A

54.B

55.A本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是一位18岁的癌症患者按原计划在他高中的年终典礼上如期发言的故事。他表示，无论生活多么艰难，一个意志坚强的人是不会轻易屈服的。【36题详解】考查形容词。A.unbelievable难以置信的；B.genuine真实的；C.inspiring令人受鼓舞的；D.amazing令人惊讶的。根据“我们没有人能活着离开生活，所以要勇敢，要感谢你所拥有的所有机会”，这是一位18岁的癌症患者说的话，所以这些话是“令人受鼓舞的”，故选C。【37题详解】考查动词。A.speak讲话；B.chat聊天；C.sing唱歌；D.debate辩论。这个年轻人原计划在他高中的年终典礼上如期发言。故选A。【38题详解】考查副词。A.so

所以；B.Instead相反；C.Besides另外；D.However然而。根据下文testsshowedthathehadafast-growingformofcancer.和上文的hadplanned可知此处是转折关系，“然而，就在一周前，他收到了令人震惊的消息。”故选D。【39题详解】考查名词。A.fault错误，缺点；B.attack攻击；C.news新闻；D.pain疼痛。然而，就在一周前，他收到了令人震惊的消息。故选C。【40题详解】考查名词。A.doubt怀疑；B.hope希望；C.treatment治疗；D.delay拖延。医生说，如果不治疗，他只能活几个星期。故选C。【41题详解】考查动词。A.persuade劝说；B.allow允许；C.warn警告；D.organize组织。结合前半句可知医生不允许他参加活动。故选B。【42题详解】考查形容词。A.determined坚决的；

B.frightened感动害怕的；C.satisfied感到满意的；D.surprised感到惊讶的。根据后半句的lefthishospitalbedtogivetheinspiringspeech可知，他“坚决”离开医院去给他的同学做演讲。故选A。【43题详解】考查名词。A.friends朋友；B.family家庭；C.schoolmates.同学；D.roommates室友。他坚决离开医院去给他的同学做演讲。故选C。【44题详解】考查动词。A.amused使娱乐；B.shocked使震动；C.affected影响；D.frightened使害怕。毫无疑问，他的意外出现震惊了典礼上的每一个人。故选B。【45题详解】考查动词。A.explain

解释；B.form组成；C.share分享；D.change改变。坐在轮椅上，他开始分享他的想法。故选C。【46题详解】考查短语。A.turnup出现，露面，调大；B.givein屈服；C.breakup打碎；D.cutdown砍倒。他表示，无论生活多么艰难，一个意志坚强的人是不会轻易屈服的。结合句意可知答案为B。【47题详解】考查动词。A.gain获得；B.treasure

珍惜；C.spend花费；D.spare抽出，匀出。在演讲中，Bailey鼓励同学们珍惜时间。故选B。【48题详解】考查动词。A.Talk谈论；B.Forget忘记；C.Care

关心；D.Dream梦想。忘掉不切实际的长期梦想。让我们专注于短期目标。答案为B。【49题详解】考查形容词。A.devoted忠诚的；B.limited有限的；C.admitted被承认了的；D.lost失去的。忘掉不切实际的长期梦想。让我们专注于短期目标。bedevotedto“忠诚于------”，答案为A。【50题详解】考查动词A.continued继续；B.reminded提醒；C.sighed

叹息；D.cried哭。从上下文可以看出这里指“他继续演讲”。故选A。【51题详解】考查词组。A.inplaceof代替；B.infrontof

在---前面；C.inchargeof负责，管理；D.insearchof寻找。我们不知道会在哪里结束，也不知道什么时候结束，所以要自豪地面对我们面前的一切。结合句意可知答案为B。【52题详解】考查动词。A.replaced替代；B.ended结束；C.began

开始；D.decorated装饰。当那位高年级学生以校训结束他的演讲时，------。可知答案为B。【53题详解】考查名词。A.motto.座右铭；B.principle

原则；C.rule规则；D.opinion建议。当那位高年级学生以校训结束他的演讲时，------。可知答案为A。【54题详解】考查副词。A.Finally

最后；B.Obviously很明显；C.Actually事实上；D.Entirely完全地。显然，Bailey传达的信息清晰响亮。然后Bailey闭上眼睛，嘴里说着“谢谢”。可知答案为B。【55题详解】考查动词。A.mouthed高声地说话；B.typed打字；C.recorded记录；

D.wrote写。显然，Bailey传达的信息清晰响亮。然后Bailey闭上眼睛，嘴里说着“谢谢”。结合句意可知答案为A。三、阅读理解22.Studentsoftenmeetwithquestionsasfollows:bulliedbysomeone,worriedaboutaweaksubject,puzzledbyfamilyproblemsorconcernedaboutpetsathome.Allthequestionsabovemaymakeyounotconcentratedonyourstudy.Whocanyouturntoifyouaresuchanunluckystudent?Agreatpersontoshareyourthoughtsandfeelingswithisyourschoolcounsellor(顾问).

Addschoolcounsellorstothelistofpeopleyoucanturntowhenyouneedhelp.Theyknowhowtolistenandcanhelpkidswithlife'schallenges(挑战).Counsellorshavespecialtraininginhowtohelpkidssolveproblems,makedecisions,andstandupforthemselves.Thatdoesn'tmeanyourcounsellorwillwaveamagicwandandtheproblemwillgoaway.Butitdoesmeanheorshewillhelpyoucopewith(应付)it.Copingisanimportantwordtoknow.Sometimes,kidsandgrown-upshavedifficultproblems.Copingmeansthat

someoneis

tryingtohandletheseproblemsandmakethingsbetter.Yourschoolcounsellorisavailableforyouandwantstomakeyourschoolexperiencethebestitcanbe.Thecounsellor'sjobistotakeyourproblemseriouslyandhelpyoufindasolution.Thecounselloralsowantstohelpyoulearnasmuchasyoucaninclass,beacontributingmemberoftheschoolcommunity,andbeapositiveinfluenceonyourenvironment.

62.Fromtheunderlinedsentencewemayinferthat________.

A.aschoolcounsellorisoneofthosewhocanhelpyou

B.schoolcounsellorsarethoseyoucanmakefriendswith

C.oneneedsvariouspeopletohelphimorher

D.onehastoknowanddealwithallkindsofpeopleatschool63.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowinghappensthatyoumaynotturntothecounsellors?

A.Otherstudentstreatyoucruelly.

B.Youaretoopoortogotoschool.

C.Youareweakinonesubject.

D.Youhavefamilyproblem.64.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheschoolcounsellors?

A.Theycansolveanyquestionsyoumeetwith.

B.Theycanhelpstudentsgettheirlifeorstudyimproved.

C.Theyareasimportantasteachersinschools.

D.Theymaypunishthosewhohavebulliedyou.65.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Schoolcounsellors

B.Schoolproblems

C.Students’problems

D.Freecounsellors参考答案：62.A解析：句义理解题，提示读者他们是可以在需要时给予帮助的人，所以应加到能帮助人的名单中。63.B解析：排除题。根据文中涉及的内容，没有提到即为排除对象。学生在校遇到的问题在第一段进行了列举，答案B不在此范围内。64.B解析：第二段提到学校顾问是经过专门培训的专家，他们能够帮助学生处理问题，改善学生的学习环境和心理素质。65.A解析：学校顾问是该文的中心话题，全文首先提出学生在校可能遇到的问题，然后提出解决问题的人选，进而对该人选的作用和工作方法进行了介绍，所以用“Schoolcounsellors”作为标题最合适。23.TAIBEI－IncreasingnumbersofTaiwanesestudentsarejoiningtheisland’s“Chinarush”,seekingeducationontheChinesemainland．

AccordingtoofficialChinesefigures,thenumberofTaiwanesestudentsadmittedintocollegeandpostgraduatewas839in1998．Althoughnolatestofficialnumberswereavailable,”Netbig.ComSaidthisnumberhadrisenbetween30to50percentannuallyinthepasttwoyearswithwellover1000enteringmainlandcampuseslastyear.

TheInternetsite,basedintheChinesecityofShenzhen,provideseducationserviceandinformationonChinesemainlandcollegeanduniversities.“ManyTaiwanesebelieveaChineseeducationgivingmoreknowledgeaboutthepeopleandcultureinthemainlandwillincreasetheirchancesintheChinesejobmarket,Net.Comvice-presidentIngridHuangsaid．“Ibelieveitwillgivemehands-onexperienceinthebusinessfieldintheChinesemainlandandabetterunderstandingoftheChinesemainlandpeople,”saidLydiaChang,a19-year-oldmajoringinjournalismatShihShinUniversity.Changplanstogoontogetamaster’sdegreeinbusinessadministrationinShanghai,whichshesaysoffersthebestenvironmentforsuchstudies.k&s#5u

Ajournalismgraduatestudent,surnamedLin,attheNationalTaiwanUniversitysaidhewouldliketostudylawontheChinesemainlandsince“therewillbebettercareerprospects(前景)nowthatmoreTaiwanesecompaniesaregoingthere”.“Theyhopethechildrencouldbuildupconnectionswhichcouldlaterbecomeusefulintheirbusinessoperations,”saidYangChing-yao,professoroftheChinesemainlandstudies.ANetbig.ComsurveyshowedthecampusesfavoredbyTaiwanstudentsincludedBeijing,QinghuaandRenminuniversitiesin