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河南省信阳市光山县中学2022年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Thankyouverymuchforyourwonderfullecture,Mr.Brucel!
—
.
A.Itdoesn'tmatter
B.Don'tmentionit
C.That'sverykindofyoutosayso
D.I'mgladyou'veenjoyedit参考答案:D略2.Ittakes______totalktoothersontheteamwhenthatmightexposesomeofyourownweaknessesorignorance.A.energy B.patience C.wisdom D.courage参考答案:D3.Thewrittenrecordofourconversationdoesn’t______whatwasactuallysaid.Therearealotofmistakes.A.correspondwith
B.relateto
C.lookinto
D.comparewith参考答案:A4.Wecanfindbeautifullightintheotherperson,whichmaybepreciselywhatwe_____forallalong.A.aresearching B.willsearch C.havebeensearching D.havesearched参考答案:C【详解】考查时态。句意:我们可以在另一个人身上发现美丽的光芒,这也许正是我们一直在寻找的。searchfor寻找,根据后面的时间状语forallalong可知,动作一直在进行着,因此要用现在完成进行时havebeendoing。故选C。【点睛】时态是常考考点,除了要求考生掌握各个时态的基本用法之外,考生需具有在具体语境中辨别的能力。时态的判定往往根据句中所给的直接或间接的时间状语来判定,但要注意的是不能完全依赖于所给出的时间状语,还要看语境。本小题有个很明显的时间状语forallalong,且动作一直在进行,以此来判断,应使用现在完成进行时。5.Motherwasbusywashingdishes________________FatherwaswatchingTV.A.until
B.if
C.since
D.while参考答案:D6.Hehadn’tbeenaskedtothepartyandwasfeelingvery_______.
A.turneddown
B.brokendown
C.stressedout
D.leftout参考答案:D考查动词短语的用法。句意:他没有被邀请参加晚会,并且感到被遗忘了。turndown关小,拒绝;breakdown坏了,出毛病;stressout使疲惫不堪;leaveout被遗忘,漏掉。故选D。7.Bothcountriesareforculturalexchanges,whichshould
mutualunderstanding.
A.makeup B.makeout
C.makeoff
D.makefor参考答案:D8.—Will$100____?—I’mafraidnot.Weneedatleastanother20dollars.A.count
B.satisfy
C.fitD.do参考答案:D9.Jackwillholdameeting______peoplecanvoicetheiropinionsontoday'sglobaleconomy.A.which
B.when
C.where
D.whose参考答案:C【知识点】考查定语从句。句意:Jack将举行会议,在会议上人们可以就全球经济发表自己的看法。空后的定语从句中主语、宾语俱全,排除A。可将定语从句还原为:peoplecanvoicetheiropinionsontoday'sglobaleconomyatthemeeting。atthemeeting在句中作地点状语,换成引导词就是where,故填C。10.—IgotanofferforagoodjobinShanghai.—
.Whenareyouleaving?A.Goodidea B.Thereyougo C.Yousaidit D.Goodluck参考答案:D11.—Look!Whatamistakeyou’vemade!Why?—Sorry,I
onit.A.
wouldn’tconcentrate
B.
hadn’tconcentratedC.
hadn’tbeenconcentrated
D.
didn’tconcentrate参考答案:D略12.—Ididn’tgotoworktoday.—You
,itisSunday.
A.didn’tneedto
B.mustn’thave
C.can’thave
D.needn’thave参考答案:A13.Whenyoucomenextfall,amodemlibrary
inour
sohool,wherewecanimmerseourselvesin
theseaofbooks.A.willbeconstructing
B. has been constractingC.willhavebeenconstructedD. is being constructed
参考答案:C14.----HowcouldIapplyforacourseonline?
----Justfillinthisformandwe_____whatwecandoforyou.A.see B.areseeing C.haveseen D.willsee参考答案:23.【2012届河南省开封市高三第二次模拟】Totellyouthetruth,ifyouwanttostudyabroad,A.practisespeaking
B.practisingspeakingC.practisingtospeak
D.practisetospeaking参考答案:B略16.________globaltemperaturesrising,theUNClimateChangeConferencewasheldinCancun(坎昆),Mexicolastyear.
A.Prevented
B.Preventing
C.Havingprevented
D.Toprevent参考答案:D略二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iusedtofindnotesleftinthecollectionbasketofthechurch;beautifulnotesaboutmyhomilies(布道)andaboutthewriter’sthoughtsonthedailyreadings.The
21
fascinated(吸引)me.Butitwasalongtime
22
Imettheauthorofthenotes.OneSundaymorning,Iwastoldsomeonewas
23
formeintheoffice,ayoungwomanwhosaidshe
24
allthenotes.WhenIsawherIwas
25
,sinceIhadnoideathatitwasshewhowrotethenotes.Shewassittinginachairintheoffice.Herheadwas
26
andwhensheraisedittolookatme,shecouldbarely
27
withoutpain.Herfacewasdisfigured(畸形),sosmilingwasvery
28
forher.We
29
forawhilethatSundaymorningandagreedtomeetforlunchlaterthatweek.Asit
30
wewenttolunchseveraltimes,andwesharedthingsaboutour
31
.Wespokeofauthorswebothhad
32
,anditwaseasytotellthat
33
wereagreatloveofhers.Shesufferedfromadisfigurementthatcannotbemadetolook
34
.Iknowthathercondition
35
herdeeply.Yettherewasabeautyinherthathad
36
todowithlooks.Shewasonetobelistenedto,whosewordscamefromawoundedbut
37
heart.Shepossessedafine-tunedsenseofbeauty.Heronly
38
inlifewasthelossofafriend.Thetruthofherlifewasadesiretosee
39
thesurfaceforaglimpseofwhatitisthatmatters.Shefoundbeautyand
40
andtheybefriendedher,andshowedherwhatisreal.21.A.collection
B.ideas
C.notes
D.basket22.A.since
B.after
C.when
D.before23.A.preparing
B.praying
C.waiting
D.looking24.A.cast
B.left
C.dropped
D.collected25.A.shocked
B.dissatisfied
C.frightened
D.disappointed26.A.high
B.bowed
C.leaned
D.shaken27.A.stand
B.smile
C.speak
D.cry28.A.sweet
B.bitter
C.ugly
D.difficult29.A.chatted
B.discussed
C.ate
D.greeted30.A.turnedout
B.turnedto
C.cameout
D.cameto31.A.ideals
B.beliefs
C.hobbies
D.lives32.A.known
B.recognized
C.read
D.heard33.A.travel
B.prayer
C.writings
D.books34.A.friendly
B.pleasant
C.attractive
D.unusual35.A.hurt
B.impressed
C.frustrated
D.affected36.A.something
B.nothing
C.link
D.connection37.A.cheerful
B.interesting
C.loving
D.excited38.A.fear
B.sorrow
C.defeat
D.regret39.A.on
B.in
C.within
D.beyond40.A.success
B.hope
C.grace
D.happiness参考答案:本文讲述了一位脸部畸形、相貌丑陋的妇女用自己内心的美和所表现出的优雅深深地打动了作者。21.C第一句已提到了是小便笺(note)。22.Ditwasalongtimebefore…“很久以后才……”符合文意。23.Cwaitforsb.”等某人“,有人在办公室等我。24.Bcast“投掷”;leave“留下,放”;drop“失手丢掉”;collect“收集”。从上文看出,这位妇女是在作者布道时随手写的一些感想,因此写完后就把它们“放”在教堂的心意蓝里。25.A作者没有料到写这些“便笺”的是这样的一位女士,因此感到“震惊”。26.B从下文她抬起头来向我微笑可知她是垂着头的,因此选B。27.B下文有提示,她微笑起来非常困难。28.D由于她脸部畸形,所以她笑起来是很困难的。29.A他们见面时“聊天”符合常理。30.Aturnout“结果证明……”此处表示后来情况怎样。31.D两人相互探讨“人生”。32.C两人谈起了“读过”(read)的书的作者。33.D由上文谈论的内容可知“读书”是这位女士的乐趣。34.Cattractive“吸引人的”,脸部畸形的她不可能相貌“动人”。35.A因为这位女士相貌畸形,可以想象得出她内心深深的痛苦。36.Bhavenothingtodowithsth.“与……无关”。她所表现出来的不是外表的美,而是内心的美,这种美与外表无关。37.C下文说明了她珍视友谊,可以看出她的内心充满了“爱”。38.A.在生命中她唯一“害怕”的是失去友谊。39.Dbeyond“在……之外,超出”。此处指她的愿望是透过事情的表面看出问题的本质。40.Cgrace“优雅”,与前面的beauty“美”并列略三、阅读理解18.Kabul,Oct.28(Xinhuanet)---Unknownarmedmeninmilitaryuniformkidnapped(绑架)threestaffoftheUnitedNationsintheAfghancapitalcityatbroaddaylightThursday,Afghanofficialsconfirmed(确认).“ThreearmedmeninmilitaryuniforminterceptedaUNcarinBarakiareaofKabulcityearlyafternoonandtookawaythreepersonsincludingtwowomenwiththem,“Rohullah,awitnessatthesitetoldXinhua.ThekidnappersalsobadlybeatuptheAfghandriveroftheUNcar,addedRohullahwhoisalorrydriverinthecity.TheareahasbeenwatchedoverbyUNguards.UNofficialsaswellasAfghanconfirmedtheincidentbutrefusedtoprovidefurtherinformation.Thethreekidnapped,accordingtosomeofficials,whoarefromBritain,IrelandandKosovo,wereworkingfortheUN-sponsoredJointElectoralManagementBody(JEMB)overseeingthefirstpresidentialelectionsheldonOct.9acrossAfghanistanandinIranandPakistan.ThisisthefirsttimethatsuchanincidenthastakenplaceintheAfghancapitaloverthelastthreeyearsSofar,noonehasclaimedresponsibilityforthekidnapping.However,remnants(残余势力)oftheformerTalibanregimewhofailedtostopthegreatpresidentialelectionshavepromisedtocontinueholywar(圣战)untiltheUS-ledtroopsleaveAfghanistan.
46.Whendidthiskidnappingtakeplace?
A.Atnight
B.Inthedaytime
C.Earlyinthemorning
D.atdawn47.Whatdoestheunderlinewordinterceptedprobablymean?
A.destroyed
B.damaged
C.stopped
D.bombed48.Whathappenedwhenthekidnappingtookplace?
A.Alorrydriverwasbadlybeatenup
B.threemenandtwowomenweretakenaway
C.Nooneelsewitnessedthesuddenkidnapping
D.Twowomentogetherwithonemanwaskidnapped49.Whichofthefollowingdescriptionisnotcorrect?
A.ThethreekidnappedpersonswereinAfghanwaitingforthecomingelection.
B.NoUNstaffhadbeenkidnappedbeforethiskidnapping
C.Itisstilluncertainwhostartedthiskidnapping,thoughthereissomeclue.
D.TheUS-ledtroopsaredislikedbytheremnantsoftheformerTalibanregime.50.Whatisthebesttitleofthenewsreport?A.SuccessfulPresidentialElectioninAfghanB.US-ledTroopsActinginAfghanC.HolyWarinAfghanD.3UNstaffkidnappedinKabul参考答案:BCDBD19.Everypersonhasitsownwayofsayingthings,andit’stheirownspecialexpressions.ManyeverydayAmericanexpressionsarebasedoncolor1s.Redisahotcolor1.Americansoftenuseittoexpressheat.Theymaysaytheyareredhotaboutsomethingunfair.Whentheyareredhottheyareveryangryaboutsomething.ThesmallhottastingpeppersfoundinmanyMexicanfoodsarecalledredhotsfortheircolor1andtheirfierytaste.Fastloudmusicispopularwithmanypeople.Theymaysaythemusicisredhot,especiallythekindcalledDixielandjazz.Pinkisalighterkindofred.Peoplesometimessaytheyareinthepickwhentheyareingoodhealth.TheexpressionwasfirstusedinAmericaatthebeginningofthetwentiethcentury.Itprobablycomesfromthefactthatmanybabiesarebornwithanicepinkcolor1thatshowsthattheyareingoodhealth.Blueisacoolcolor1.ThetraditionalbluesmusicintheUnitedStatesistheoppositeofredhotmusic.Bluesisslow,sadandsoulful.DukeEllingtonandhisorchestrarecordedafamoussong–MoodIndigo–aboutthedeepbluecolor1,indigo.Inthewordsofthesong:“Youain’tbeenbluetillyou’vehadthatMoodIndigo.”Someonewhoisblueisverysad.Thecolor1greenisnaturalfortreesandgrass.Butitisanunnaturalcolor1forhumans.Apersonwhohasasickfeelingstomachmaysayshefeelsalittlegreen.Apassengeronaboatwhoisfeelingverysickfromhighwavesmaylookverygreen.Sometimesapersonmaybeupsetbecausehedoesnothavesomethingasniceasafriendhas,likeafastnewcar.Thatpersonmaysayheisgreenwithenvy.Somepeoplearegreenwithenvybecauseafriendhasmoredollarsorgreenbacks.Dollarsarecalledgreenbacksbecausethatisthecolor1ofthebacksideofthepapermoney.Thecolor1blackisusedofteninexpressions.
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