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福建省泉州市杨梅中学2022年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Theteachertoldusthatthesun____intheeast.Arises
Brose
Craises
Draised参考答案:A2.Withsomanypeople_______________bysendingE-mailseveryday,itwillbecomemoreandmoreimportanttohaveagoodknowledgeoftheInternet.
A.communicating
B.communicated
C.communicate
D.tocommunicate参考答案:A3.Thenewinventionmadelastmonthwouldhaveavarietyof______inindustry.
A.discoveries
B.profits
C.guidances
D.applications参考答案:D4.Thetwocakesareof________size,buttheonetheyboughtlastweekwastwice________sizeofthem.A.the;the
B.a;the
C.a;a
D.the;a参考答案:B5.-Haveyoubroughtthephotoofyourfamily?
-Yes,I____itthewholemorning.
A.wouldlookfor
B.lookedfor
C.havebeenlookingfor
D.hadlookedfor参考答案:B6.25.Myheadache_____me.Ithoughtitwasgoingaway,butit’sgettingworseandworse.
A.kills
B.iskilling
C.waskilling
D.killed参考答案:B略7.Whatimpressedmemostaboutthemoviewerethe_____filmedinNewYork.A.scenery
B.scenes
C.sights
D.views参考答案:B8.WolfWarrior2,_______directorWuJingalsostarredintheleadrole,isafirst-classproduction,evenbyHollywoodstandards.A.where
B.which
C.whom
D.as参考答案:A考查定语从句关系词。句意:《战狼2》,导演吴京也主演了这部电影,即使按照好莱坞的标准,也是一流的制作。此处WolfWarrior2是先行词,在后面的非限制性定语从句中做地点状语,表示“在WolfWarrior2里”,故选A。9.AsevereschoolbusaccidentoccurredonWednesdaymorning,November16th,
inthenorthwestprovinceofGansu,______21personsdiedintotalincluding19children,adriverandateacher.A.caused
B.havingcaused
C.tocause
D.causing参考答案:D10.Heappearstobeimpolite;
,heisstraightforwardonceyouhearhimtalk.A.asamatteroffact
B.onthecontraryC.inthatcase
D.foronething参考答案:A11.________thereisgoingtobeapolicychange_________ofthosethingsisgoingtochange.A.Unless;few
B.Until;few
C.Unless;none
D.Until;none参考答案:C12.Thosewhoarenotadmittedtouniversity,
,mayattendsomeothercoursesorclassesforadulthighereducation.
A.thoughimportant
B.ifpossible
C.unlessnecessary
D.ifever参考答案:B略13.Shewouldn’thaveflownoffthehandle_____thefactthatyoudidn’tintendtohurther.A.wereshetoknow B.hadsheknownC.didsheknow D.shouldshehaveknown参考答案:B【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:如果她知道你并没有打算伤害她这一事实的话,她就不会勃然大怒。根据题中wouldn'thave和fact后的同位语从句的时态可知,这是对过去时间的虚拟。在if的非真实条件句中,对过去时间的虚拟从句谓语动词要用haddone,省略连词if后,句子要用部分倒装,即had提前至从句主语之前。故选B项。14.We
wonderhowseamenexploredtheoceansbeforelatitudeandlongitudemadeitpossibletoplotaship’spositiononamap.
A.need
B.must
C.maywell
D.should参考答案:C略15.IfyougotoXi’an,youwillfindtheplacestheremoremagnificentthancommonly________.A.supposing
B.supposed
C.tosuppose
D.suppose参考答案:B略16.SriLankaissteppingupitscampaignforattractingChinesetouristswithplansto______100Chinesetravelagentsthisyear.
A.launch B.purchase C.sponsor D.decorate参考答案:C二、完型填空17.TheMomentofTruth"ThisisMs.Hill."Mr.Lopeztoldthevolunteersattheanimalshelter.“Ms.Hillisareporter.Sheishereto___21___
astoryontheshelterforthenewspaper.Emi,I’dlikeyoutobeinthephotograph.Youhave____22____themosthoursthismonth.”Emiopenedhermouthtomurmursomethingbutquicklyclosedit.EmiaskedCarmen,herbestfriend,totakeher
___23___thosedaysbecauseshehadtopracticessoftball.Carmen’spictureshouldbeinthenewspaper.____24____,Carmendecidednottosayanything,becauseshedidn’twantto____25____Emi.Justthena(n)____26____soundcamefromthecatRoom.Everyone_____27_____intoseewhathadhappened.AdirtycatnamedJackwasstandinginfrontofacagewhich____28____afemalecatandherbabies.Jackwassounding
____29____atthemothercat.Protectingherbabies,themothercat_____30_____fiercely.Mr.LopezquicklypickedJackupand_____31_____himintohisowncage.Afraidforherbabies,themothercatstillstoodwithherfurstraight____32____.Red-faced,Mr.Lopezcheckedthevolunteer_____33_____onthewallandasked,“Emi,it’syour_____34_____tofeedthecatstoday,right?DidyouforgettolockJack’scage?”EmithoughtthatCarmen____35____haveforgottentolockJack’scage,soshesaid,“Uh…,IguessIdidforget.I’mverysorry.”Carmencouldn’tletherfriendtakethe____36____forsomethingshehaddone.“Mr.Lopez,”she_____37_____.“I’mtheonewhoforgottolockJack’scage.”EmitoldMr.Lopezthetruthand_____38_____takingCarmen’spictureforthenewspaperstory.Mr.Lopezsaidwithasmile,“Ithinkbothofyouhavelearned_____39_____abouttellingthetruth.Whydon’twe_____40_____picturesofbothofyouinthenewspaper?Bytheway,pleaseremembertolockalltheanimalcagesfromnowon.”21.A.tell
B.write
C.makeup
D.setup22.A.explored
B.wasted
C.volunteered
D.performed23.A.measure
B.chance
C.place
D.time24.A.However
B.Thus
C.Therefore
D.Instead25.A.support
B.disturb
C.annoy
D.embarrass26.A.gentle
B.unique
C.unforgettable
D.terrible27.A.marched
B.rushed
C.came
D.stepped28.A.housed
B.fed
C.protected
D.put29.A.angrily
B.noisily
C.merrily
D.surprisingly30.A.movedback
B.foughtback
C.heldback
D.cameback31.A.forced
B.led
C.placed
D.chased32.A.backward
B.forward
C.down
D.up33.A.form
B.schedule
C.notice
D.sign34.A.turn
B.idea
C.request
D.dream35.A.should
B.could
C.must
D.would36.A.lead
B.duty
C.apology
D.blame37.A.spokeup
B.stoodup
C.litup
D.shoutedout38.A.admitted
B.delayed
C.continued
D.suggested39.A.anything
B.everything
C.something
D.nothing40.A.declare
B.include
C.send
D.describe参考答案:21.B
22.C
23.C
24.A
25.D
26.D
27.B
28.A
29.A
30.B
31.C
32.D
33.B
34.A
35.C
36.D
37.A
38.D
39.C
40.B本文是发生在动物收容所里的故事。志愿者Carmen忘记锁一只猫的笼子,让它到处乱跑,这名志愿者最后勇敢地承认错误。Mr.Lopez认为Emi和Jack都说了实话,决定把她们俩的照片和故事都登在报纸上。21.B考查动词。A.tell告诉;
B.write写;
C.makeup组成,编造;
D.setup建立。她来这里写一篇关于报纸庇护的报道。此处是动词不定式做目的状语,故选B。22.C考查动词。A.explored探索;
B.wasted浪费;
C.volunteered
自愿;
D.performed实施。根据第一段第一句中thevolunteers可知,你自愿参加这个月的大部分时间。故选C。23.C考查名词。A.measure测量;
B.chance机会;
C.place
地方;
D.time时间。Emi请她最好的朋友Carmen代替她去那几天,因为她必须练习垒球。故选C。takeone’splace代替某人的位置。24.A考查副词。A.However然而;
B.Thus因此;
C.Therefore因此;
D.Instead反而。Carmen的照片应该是在报纸上,然而,Carmen决定什么也不说,因为她不想让Emi难堪。故选A。25.D考查动词。A.support
支持;
B.disturb干扰;
C.annoy
烦恼;
D.embarrass使尴尬。然而,Carmen决定什么也不说,因为她不想让Emi难堪。故选D。26.D考查形容词。A.gentle
温柔的;
B.unique
独一无二的;
C.unforgettable难忘的;
D.terrible可怕的。就在这时,猫房发出可怕的声音。故选D。27.B考查动词。A.marched前进;
B.rushed急忙;
C.came来;
D.stepped行走。每个人都急忙冲进去看发生了什么事情。故选B。28.A考查动词。A.housed给---提供住房,安置;
B.fed喂养;
C.protected保护;
D.put放。一只名叫杰克的脏兮兮的猫站在笼子前,笼子里住着一只母猫和她的幼崽。故选A。29.A考查副词。A.angrily生气地;
B.noisily吵闹地;
C.merrily愉快地;
D.surprisingly令人惊讶地。杰克对母猫的反应很奇怪。故选A。30.B考查动词词组。A.movedback退缩;
B.foughtback回击;
C.heldback隐瞒;
D.cameback回来。保护幼崽,母猫猛烈回击。故选B。31.C考查动词。A.forced强迫;
B.led引领;
C.placed安置;
D.chased追捕。Mr.Lopez和快把Jack抓起,把它放在自己的笼子里。故选C。32.D考查副词。A.backward
向后;
B.forward
向前;
C.down向下;
D.up向上。害怕她的孩子受伤,那只母猫仍然站着,毛发耸立。故选D。33.B考查名词。A.form形式,表格;
B.schedule时间表;
C.notice通知;
D.sign迹象,符号。红着脸,Mr.Lopez核对墙上自愿者时间表。故选B。34.A考查名词。A.turn轮次,转弯,变化;
B.idea主意;
C.request请求;
D.dream梦想。Emi,,今天轮到你喂猫了,是吗?固定句式:It’sone’sturntodosth.现在轮到某人做某事。故选A。35.C考查情态动词。句意:Emi认为Carmen一定是忘了锁Jack笼子的门。故选C。musthavedone表示对过去事情有把握的肯定推测,“一定是做某事了”,故选C。36.D考查名词。A.lead领导;
B.duty职责;
C.apology道歉;
D.blame责备。Carmen不能让她的朋友因为她做的事而受到责备。blamefor因---而受到责备,故选D。37.A考查动词词组。A.spokeup大声地说;
B.stoodup站起;
C.litup
点燃;
D.shoutedout突然呼喊。根据上文Carmencouldn’tletherfriendtakethe____16____forsomethingshehaddone.可知,她大声地说,“Mr.Lopez,我就是那个忘记锁猫笼子的人”,故选A。38.D考查动词。A.admitted承认;
B.delayed拖延;
C.continued继续;
D.suggested建议。Emi告诉Mr.Lopez这个事实,并建议把Carmen的照片作为报纸的故事。故选D。39.C考查不定代词。A.anything任何事情;
B.everything每件事情;
C.something某事;
D.nothing什么也没有。我想你们两个都学会了讲真话。根据句意可知选C。40.B考查动词。A.declare宣布;
B.include包括;
C.send发送;
D.describe描述。我们为什么不在报纸上加上你们俩的照片呢?根据句意可知选B。三、阅读理解18.参考答案:略19.阅读理解(每小题2分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Whenyouhaveaquestionaboutsomething,wheredoyougo?FormanypeopletheanswerissimpleastheycangoonlinetoasearchenginelikeGoogleorYahoo.ButwhataboutpeopleinruralorunderdevelopedareaswhomayhavenowaytogetontheInternet?
AbusinessandinternationaldevelopmentprofessorinCalifornia,RoseShuman,foundananswerforthem:QuestionBox.QuestionBoxisaservicethatprovidesanswers---freeofcharge---forpeoplewhocannotsearchtheInternetdirectly.TheusersofQuestionsBoxmightbethosewhomightnotbeabletoread,orsimplyhavenoaccesstotheInternet.
QuestionBoxbeganthreeyearsagoinIndia.Peopleusedametalcallboxwithapush-to-talkbuttontoconnectaliveoperator.RoseSchumanexplained,”Youjustneedtopushabiggreenbuttonontheboxwhichwillconnectyoudirectlytoouroperatorswhoaresittinginfrontofcomputers,andspeakyourlanguage.Youcanaskthemanysortofquestionyouwant,andthey’lllookitupinEnglishorinHindi,orwhateverthemainlanguageis,andtranslatetheanswerbackforyou.”
Theserviceiscurrentlyofferedintwovillages.Thelatestversionoftheboxusesmobilephonetechnology,andsolarpanelsincasetheelectricalpowerfails.RoseShumansaystheaimwastomaketheboxaseasyaspossibleforusers,“Itisveryefficient(效率高的).RatherthantrytobringalotofdifficultiestothemandexpectthemtospendalotoftimetolearnhowtousetheInternet,theideawastomakeatechnologythatevenGrandmacoulduse.”
InApril2009,QuestionBoxwasintroducedtoUganda.FortycommunityworkerswithmobilephonesconnectedvillagerstocallcenteroperatorsinKampala.Thecommunityworkerswentaroundtellingpeopleabouttheservice.TheyworeT-shirtsthatsaid“Askme.”ButInternetserviceinUgandaprovedslowandundependable.SoQuestionB
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