陕西省西安市斗门区斗门中学高二英语月考试题含解析

陕西省西安市斗门区斗门中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Onlyaftertheyhaddiscussedthematterforafewhours_______adecisionA．theyreached

B．didtheyreach

C．theyreach

D．dotheyreach参考答案：B略2.Smoghasbecome_____dangertoourlife,butwestillfeelwehave_____powertoimproveourenvironment.A./;the B.a;a C.the;the

D.a;the 参考答案：D考查冠词。句意：雾霾已经成为我们生活的一大危害，但是我们仍然觉得我们有能力改善环境。第一空填a，这里danger是抽象名词具体化，表示“一件危险的事情”；第二空填the，是特指“改善环境的力量”。故选D。29.Theyarelivingwiththeirparentsforthemomentbecausetheirownhouse_______.A.isbeingrebuilt

B.hasbeenrebuilt

C.isrebuilt

D.hasrebuilt参考答案：A略4.Toeveryone’ssurprise,thewoman

allhermoneytothepoor.

A．gaveaway

B．gavein

C．droppedout

D.droppedby参考答案：A12.Weusedtoseeeachother______,butIhaven’theardfromhimsincelastyear.A.especiallyB.regularlyC.particularlyD.approximately参考答案：B略6.Hepromisedtocome,buthehasn't______yet.A．turnedup

B．turnedover

C．turnedout

D．turnedback参考答案：A略7.YangLiweiwassurroundedbytheaudience_____hesteppedoffthestage.

A.until

B.through

C.nowthat

D.iinstantly参考答案：D略8.“Oh,howfatheis!”

“ButIthinkheis__________thanfat.”A.short

B.shorter

C.moreshort

D.shortest参考答案：C9.Mostpeopleare____toseethemselvesasbeingcreativebecausetheyassociatecreativitywithcomplexity. Butcreativityissimplicity.A.reluctantB.willingC.slowD.aggressive参考答案：A10.IwouldneverforgetMr.Smith，____helpwehadmadegreatprogress.A.withhis

B.withwhose

C.his

D.who参考答案：B11.－Areyouhappywiththelaboratory?－Notalittle.Wecan’thave________.A.aworseone

B.anicerone

C.sobadone

D.soniceone参考答案：B12.--------Whatcausedthefailureoftheexperiment?---------_________.A.Becauseofshortageoffund

B.ForlackoffundC.Lackoffund

D.Duetolackoffund参考答案：C13.After________seemedaverylongtime,thebadly-woundedsoldiercamebacktolife.A.that

B.itC.which

D.what参考答案：D【详解】考查名词性从句引导词。句意：经过了很长一段时间之后，重伤的士兵恢复了生机。分析句子可知，________seemedaverylongtime为宾语从句，做介词after的宾语，句中的动词seemed缺少主语，在宾语从句中缺少宾语，因为前面有介词after，所以不能用it，因为不是一个句子，排除B项；that在用于名词性从句时无意义，故排除C项；要用what/which；但which有范围，而what没有范围限制，本句中是没有范围的，故选D项。14.Themorepetrolandelectricityweconsume,themorecarbonwewill________.A.letoff

B.putoffC.payoff

D.takeoff参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我们消耗的汽油和电力越多，我们排放的碳就越多。A.letoff排放；B.putoff推迟；C.payoff还清；D.takeoff起飞。故选A。15.Idon’tthinkthisgreenclothes________herage.Iguessredonesmaybebetter..A.fit

B.connect

C.equal

D.match参考答案：D16._____,pleasecometoseeme.A.Whenitconvenient

B.Whenisconvenient

C.Whenconvenient

D.Convenient参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（20%）Oneafternoon，mysonAdamaskedme,"Areallpeoplethesameeveniftheyaredifferentincolor1?"

Ithoughtforaminute,andthenIsaid,"I'llexplain，26youcanjustwaituntilwemakeaquick

27

atthegrocerystore.Ihavesomething

28

toshowyou.”Atthegrocerystore,we

29

someapples---red,greenandyellowones.Backhome,ItoldAdam,"It'stimeto

30

yourquestion."Iputoneappleofeach

31

onthetable.ThenIlookedatAdam,whohada

32

lookonhisface."Peoplearelikeapples.Theycomeinall

33

color1s,shapesandsizes.Onthe

34

,someoftheapplesmaynot

35

lookasdeliciousastheothers."AsIwastalking,Adamwas

36

eachonecarefully.Then,Itookeachoftheapplesandpeeled（削皮)them,

37

thembackonthetable,but

38

differentplace."Okay,Adam,tellmewhichiswhich."Hesaid,"I

39

tell.Theyalllookthesamenow.""Takeabiteof

40

.Seeifthathelpsyou

41

whichoneiswhich.”Hetook

42

,andthenahugesmilecameacrosshisface."Peopleare

43

likeapples!Theyarealldifferent,butonceyou

44

theoutside,

they'reprettymuchthesameontheinside."Hetotally

45

it.Ididn't'needtosayordoanythingelse.26.A.although

B.so

C.because

D.if27.A.stop

B.start

C.turn

Dstay28.A.expressive

B.encouraging

Cinformative

D.interesting29.A.bought

B.counted

C.saw

D.collected30.A.check

B.mention

C.answer

D.improve31.A.size

B.type

C:shape

D.class32.A.worried

B.satisfied

C.proud

D.curious33.A.ordinary

B.normal

C.different

D.regular34.A.outside

B.whole

C.table

D.inside35.A.still

B.even

C.only

D.ever36.A.examining

B.measuring

C:drawing

D.packing37.A.keeping

B.placing

C.pulling

D.giving38.A.on

B.sward

C.for

D.in39.A.mustn't

B.can't

Cshouldn't

D.needn't40.A.eachone

B.eachother

C.theother

D.oneanother41.A.admit

B.consider

C.decide

D.believe42.A.bigbites

B.deepbreaths

Cafirmhold

D.acloselook43.A.just

B.always

C.merely

D.seldom44.A.putaway

B.getdown

Chandout

D.takeoff

45.A.made

B.took

C.got

D.did

参考答案：略三、阅读理解18.AnneFrank’slifewasshortandtragic.Yetherbravespirithassurvivedinherdiary.ShewrotethisdiarywhilehidingfromtheNazisduringWorldWarⅡ.Anne’sfatherpreparedahidingplaceforhisfamily.Hesealedoffseveralroomsatthebackofhisofficebuilding,andhecoveredtheentrancewithamovablebookcase.InJuly1942,Anne,hermotherandherfather,hersisterMargot,andfourJewishfriendssteppedbehindthebookcaseintothehiddenrooms.TheFrankfamilyandtheirfriendsstayedshutawayinsecretforovertwoyears.Bravefriendsriskedtheirlivestobringthemfood.Butconstantfearandlossoffreedomwerehardtobear.Forcomfort,Annestartedtowriteadiary.Shewasverygoodatexpressingherthoughtsandfeelingsinwords.Annewas13whenshestaredtowrite.Herdiaryshowsthat,justlikeotherteenagers,shelookedforwardtoadultlife.Shehopedtohaveacareerasawriter,andshelongedtofindlove.Shehadhighidealandwished“tobeusefulorgivepleasuretopeoplearoundme.”Throughouthertimeinhiding,Annekeptherfaithinhumannature.Shewrote,“Inspiteofeverything,Istillbelievethathumanbeingsarereallygoodatheart.”In1944,theFrankfamily’shidingplacewasgivenawaytotheGestapo(Germansecretpolice).AnnewassenttotheBergen-BelsenprisoncampinGermany.Shediedatthecampin1945attheageof15.Otto,Anne’sfather,wastheonlymemberoftheFrankfamilytosurvivethewar.Hepublishedherdiaryin1947.Sincethenithasbeenpublishedinmorethan50languages.Millionsofpeoplehavevisitedthefamily’shidingplaceinAmsterdam.AnneFrank’sstorystillinspirespeopletofightagainstallkindsofracediscrimination.56.Themostproperexplanationoftheunderlinedphrase“sealedoff”inthispassageis“

”. A.hidup

B.

blockedoff

C.simplypainted

D.closedheavily57.Annewroteherdiarymainlyforthepurposeof

.

A.practicingwriting

B.expressingherfear

C.annoyingtheNazis

D.relaxingherself58.InAnne’sdiary,peoplecanreadherwishesexcept

. A.gettinglovefromothers

B.servingothers C.punishingGermans

D.survivalfromthewar59.Thelastparagraphiswrittentoshow

.

A.howtragicAnne’sstorywas

B.Anne’sdiaryenjoysgreatpopularityC.howcrueltheGestapowas

D.howAnne’sfatherpublishedherdiary参考答案：BDCB19.Goodmannersareimportant,butyoucaneasilymakeasocialblunderwhenyouvisitaforeigncountry,becausesometimesgoodmannersinoneplacearebadmannersinotherplaces.SupposeyouvisitsomefriendsinMongoliaandtheyaskyoutoeatwiththem.Whatkindofmannersdotheywantyoutohave?Theywantyoutogivealoud“burp”afteryoufinisheating.Burpingshowsthatyoulikeyourfood.Butinsomeothercountries,ifyougivealoud“burp”,youaresupposedtosay,“Excuseme,please.”Inmanyplacespeopleliketoeattogether.ButinsomepartsofPolynesiaitisbadmannerstobeseeneatingtogether.Peopleshowtheirgoodmannersbyturningtheirbacksonotherswhiletheyeat.WhataremannerslikeinanEastAfricantown?Thepeopletrynottoseeyou.Whenyouarevisitingafriend,hemaynotseeyouatall.Ifyouarepolite,youwillsitdownbesidehim.Youwillwaituntilhefinisheswhatheisdoing.Thenhewilltalktoyou.IfyouvisitafriendinArabiayoushouldwalkbehindothertentsuntilyoucometohistent.Ifyoupassinfrontofothertents,youwillbeaskedintoeachone.Thepeoplewillaskyoutoeatwiththem.Anditisbadmannersifyousayno.Mannersaredifferentallovertheworld.Butitisgoodtoknowthatallmannershelppeopleshowthattheywanttobefriends.24.Peopleturntheirbackstootherswhilethey