福建省南平市太平中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试题含解析

福建省南平市太平中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Shanghaicelebrates_____oneyearcountdowntotheopeningof_____2010WorldExpoonMay1,2009.

A.the;不填

B.不填;the

C.the;the

D.the;a

参考答案：C

2.____friendofmygrandfather'swillcometomorrow.

I'mwonderinghowold____manhemightbe.A.The;a

B.The;the

C.A;a

D.A;the参考答案：C3.Shirley________abookaboutChinalastyearbutIdon’tknowwhethershehasfinishedit.A.waswriting B.wrote C.iswriting D.haswritten参考答案：A【详解】考查时态。句意：雪莉去年在写一本关于中国的书，但我不知道她是否写完了。根据lastyear可知，此处是过去的时间，故可排除C,D。再根据句意可知，“不知道她是否写完了”，意味着“我看到雪莉时她正在写”，故此处用过去进行时，故选A。4.Ourcompanyisseekingforamanager,especially______withcreativityandimagination.

A.theone

B.each

C.one

D.that参考答案：C略5.---I’msincerelyinvitingyoutojoinourchessclub,Mr.Turban.---Thanks,butI’mnot______asanyofyou.A.asagoodplayer

B.asplayeragood

C.asgoodaplayer

D.agoodplayer参考答案：C6.Facinguptoyourproblem________runningawayfromthemisthebestapproachtoworkingthingsout.A.morethan B.ratherthanC.alongwith D.orrather参考答案：B【详解】考查短语辨析。句意：勇敢地面对你的问题而不是逃避它们是最好的解决问题的方法。A.morethan多余；B.ratherthan而不是；C.alongwith一起；D.orrather确切地说。faceupto与runningawayfrom意思相反，所以空格处表示转折，故选B。【点睛】本题考查了学生的分析句子成分和对语境理解的能力。动词ing做主语，可以把句子简化为：Facinguptoyourproblemsisthebestapproach。其余的都是附加成分，根据句意“勇敢地面对你的问题”可以推断出“而不是逃避”，选择B。本题还有一个知识点：theapproachto+doingsth做某事的方法。这些考生都需要注意。7.______inred,theoldwomanappearsyoungandconfident.

A.Beingdressed

B.Dressed

C.Dressing

D.Tobedressed参考答案：B略8.The_____ondrivingafterdrinkingalcoholisbeingcarriedoutalloverthecountry,whichishelpfultoreducetrafficaccidents.A.withdrawalB.prejudice

C.aim

D.ban参考答案：D略9.Itdoesn’tmatter________youpaybycashorcreditcardinthisstore．A．how

B．whether

C．what

D．why参考答案：B10. Whenapencilispartlyinaglassofwater,itlooksasifit______.

A.breaks

B.werebroken C.hasbroken D.hadbeenbroken参考答案：B11.Henryhascomeinhisraincoatandgumboots,______forrain．

A．prepared

B．preparing

C．havingprepared

D．prepares参考答案：A12.Everyoneinourclasswasworkinghardanddoingwhatwecould_______agoodcollege.A.enter

B.toenter

C.entering

D.entered参考答案：B13.--Mum,haveyouseenmyU-Disk?--_______youboughtlastSunday?I'mafraidIhaven'tseen________.A.Theone;one

B.That;one

C.One;it

D.Theone;it参考答案：D略14.Accordingtoourheadmaster’sprinciple,allchildrenshouldbeencouragedtorealizetheirfull_________.A.consequence

B.entertainment

C.presentation

D.potential参考答案：D考查名词辨析。句意为“按照我们校长的观点，应该鼓励所有的儿童充分发挥他们的潜能。”15.Badperformancesintheexamsarecloselyconnectedwitha____ofexercise.A.preference

B.lack

C.need

D.demand参考答案：B试题分析：考查名词辨析。名词preference偏爱，lack缺少；need需要；demand要求，需要；句意：考试中表现不好与缺少练习有关。根据句意可知B项与上下文含义一致。16.Afterdrinkingacupoftea,theoldman_________________hisstory.

A.kept

B.continued

C.finished

D.lasted参考答案：B二、完型填空17.EllaFantwasamiddle-agedladywholivedwithheronlysonJohninasmallhouse.She

21Johnverymuch.Inher

22

hecouldn’tdoanything

23

.Everymorningshewouldgivehimbreakfast

24

bedandbringhimthepapersto

25

.Itisn’treallytruethathewastoo

26

towork---infacthehadtriedafew

27

.Firstofallhewasawindow-cleanerandinhisfirstweekhemanagedto

28

atleastsixwindows.Thenhe

29

abusconductorandonhisseconddayapassengerstolehisbagwithallthefarescollected.He

30

losthisjobasapostman

31

hesentoffalltheletterswhenheshouldhavetakenthemtopeople’shouses.Itseemedthattherewas

32suitableworkforhim.Sohe

33

tojointhearmy.Mrs.Fantwasso

34

aboutthisthatshetoldthe

35

toallherneighbors.“MtJohnisgoingtobeasoldier,”shesaid.Heisgoingtobethebestsoldierthere

36

was.Icantellyou!”Thenthegreatdaycamewhenhewastomarchpastthepalaceintheparade.His

37mothertraveledtothecityearlyinthemorningtobesureofgettingagoodpositioninthecrowd.Theparadewasfullofsoundandcolor1.ButwhenJohnandhisfellowsoldierscameinsightsomeofthepeoplewatching

38

laughingattheonewhocouldn’tkeeppacewiththeothersastheymarchedalong.ButEllaFant,whowasfilledwith

39,shoutedatthetopofthevoice:“Lookatthem!Theyarealloutof

40

exceptmyJohn!Isn’thethebest!”21.A.trusted B.loved C.needed D.believed22.A.hope

B.notes C.eyes D.room23.A.wrong B.great C.good D.strange24.A.in

B.at C.by D.to25.A.imitate

B.read C.keep D.revise26.A.lazy

B.young C.weak D.shy27.A.lessons

B.interviews C.jobs D.lifestyles28.A.drop

B.break C.clean D.lose29.A.found

B.met C.respected D.became30.A.immediately B.only C.even D.completely31.A.because

B.if C.until D.although32.A.some

B.such C.less D.no33.A.began

B.promised C.managed D.decided34.A.worried

B.anxious C.excited D.crazy35.A.event

B.change C.news D.invention36.A.still

B.ever C.never D.just37.A.proud

B.kind C.strict D.intelligent38.A.weretiredof B.stopped C.kept D.couldn’thelp39.A.patience B.happiness C.surprise D.regret40.A.sight

B.mind C.step D.order参考答案：21-25.BCAAB

26-30.ACBDC

31-35.ADDCC

36-40.BADBC三、阅读理解18.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

BarefootTravelerisatouragentthatspecializesindivingholidays，tailor-madetoyourownneeds．ThemostpopulardestinationsincludeBonaire，Tobago，theBahamas,Maldives，Oman，SeychellesandThailand．

Ourfriendlyandknowledgeablestaff，whoarequalifieddivers(潜水员)themselves，willbeabletoadviseyouonthebestdestinationsforyourrequirements．

Whetheryouwanttolearntodive，furtheryourdivingqualifications，continuetodiscovertheunderwaterworld，orsimplyrelaxonthebeach，wearehere‘tohelporganizeyourholiday．

Wearehappytosatisfysingletravelersandofferspecialdiscounts(折扣)．

Groupdiscountsareofferedtogroupsofeightormoretravelersandtailor-madepackagesareavailableforDiveClubs．

WealsoofferaseriesofdivingliveaboardchoicesthroughouttheCaribbean．IndianOceanandSouthEastAsia．Liveaboardsareverypopularscuba(呼吸器)divingholidaysforthosewhowanttoaccessthebestdivingsites．

Ourbarefootluxuryholidaybrandisforthosetryingsomethingalittlemorespecial，whetherit’syourhoneymoon，anniversaryorsimplyformorediscerning(有品位的)travelers．Wehaveaselectionof4and5starlevelswhicharethebestinluxuryholidays．68．What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?

A．Togivesomeadviceondiving．

B．Tointroducethepopulardestinations．

C．Toteachdivingskills．

D．Toattracttourists．69．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．It’simpossibletobeofferedtailor-madepackageswhenyoujoinDiveClubs．

B．Austaffarequalifieddiverswithwideknowledgeonthebestdiving．

C．BarefootTravelerspecializesinsimpleholidays．

D．TravelerscanenjoyWinterSun．70．Accordingtothepassage，BarefootTraveler

.

A．isnotatouragent

B．hasover25scubadivingliveaboardbeats

C．makestheluxuryholidaybasedonconsumers’needsanddesires

D．makestheluxuryholidayyoudon’thaveinmind71．Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe

A．WelcometoBarefootTraveler

B．AWonderfulExperienceC．ScubaDiving

D．HowtoChooseDestinations参考答案：68-71DBCA19.阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AbabyborninIndiahasbeendeclaredtheworld'ssevenbillionthpersonbychildrightsgroupPlanInternational.BabyNargiswasbornat07:25localtime(01:55GMT)inMallvillageinIndia'sUttarPradeshstate.PlanInternationalsaysNargishasbeenchosensymbolicallyasitisnotpossibletoknowwhereexactlythesevenbillionthbabyisborn.InadditiontobabyNargisinIndia,Bangladesh,thePhilippinesandCambodiahaveallidentifiedsevenbillionthbabies.TheUnitedNationsestimatedthatonMonday31October,theworld'spopulationwouldreachsevenbillion.PopulationsaregrowingfasterthaneconomiesinmanypoorcountriesinAfricaandsomeinAsia.Atthesametime,lowbirthratesinJapanandmanyEuropeannationshaveraisedconcernsaboutlaborshortages.PopulationexpertsattheUnitedNationsestimatedthattheworldreachedsixbillioninOctober1999.Theypredictninebillionby2050andtenbillionbytheendofthecentury.China'spopulationofoneandathirdbillioniscurrentlytheworld'slargest.Indiaissecondat1.2billion.ButIndiaisexpectedtopassChinaandreachoneandahalfbillionpeoplearound2025.Indiawillalsohaveoneoftheworld'syoungestpopulations.Economistssaythisisachanceforaso-calleddemographicdividend.Indiacouldgainfromtheskillsofyoungpeopleinagrowingeconomyatatimewhenothercountrieshaveagingpopulations.Buteconomistssaycurrentratesofgrowth,althoughhigh,maynotcreateenoughjobs.Also,thepubliceducationsystemisfailingtomeetdemandandschoolingisoftenofpoorquality.Anotherconcernishealthcare.NearlyhalfofIndia'schildrenundertheageoffivearemalnourished（营养不良）.MichalRutkowski,thedirectorofhumandevelopmentinSouthAsiaattheWorldBank,saysreachingsevenbillionpeopleintheworldisagoodtimeforacalltoaction.Hesays,"Ithinkthebottomlineofthestoryisthatthepublicpolicyneedstobecomereally,reallyseriousaboutsexequalityandaboutaccesstoservices--tofightagainstmalnutrition,andtoprovideforaccesstohealthservices,waterandschooling."56.Whatistrueabouttheworld'ssevenbillionthperson?A.BabyNargisisnottheonlychildchosenasthesevenbillionthbaby.B.BabyNargishasbeenchosencarefullysoit