2022年安徽省宿州市砀山中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022年安徽省宿州市砀山中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Can’tyouseeeastofthetwobuildings_______anoldtalltower.

A.stand

B.isstanding

C.stands

D.arestanding参考答案：C2._______lasttermwehadfinishedourexperiments.

A.Attheendof

B.Bytheendof

C.Intheendof

D.Atanend参考答案：B3.—Howlongdoyouthinkitis________hearrivedhere?—Nomorethanhalfayear,Ibelieve.A.whenB.thatC.beforeD.since参考答案：D解析：与下文的答语相连，完整结构是“从他来之后有半年了”。4.Soimportantitistogetonwellwithpeoplearoundme．A．Ihavefound

B．haveIfoundC．Ihaverecognized

D．doIhaverecognized参考答案：B5.Parents________muchimportancetoeducation.Theywilldotheirbesttogivetheirchildrenthatpricelessgift.A．apply

B．pay

C．link

D．attach参考答案：D6.Johnistheonlyoneofthestudentsinourclassthatnever___

amistakeevenwhenitispointedouttohim.A.admitmaking

B.admitsmaking

C.admittomake

D.admitstomake参考答案：B略7.

----HaveyouheardthatTom,aswellashisparents,_____movedtoBeijing?

----Really?No_____Ihaven’tseenhimforalongtime.A.have;doubt

B.has;wonder

C.have;wonder

D.has;choice参考答案：B8.The____________shoeswerecoveredwithmud,soIaskedthemtotakethemoffbeforetheygotinto__________car.A.girl’s;Tom’s

B.girls’;Toms’

C.girls’;Tom’s

D.girl’s;Toms’

参考答案：C

解析：本题考查名词所有格形式。根据题干后半部分的them可知对应复数girls。此题较易9.Thereislittledoubtinyourmindthatheisinnocent,____?

A.isthere

B.isn’tthere

C.ishe

D.isn’the参考答案：A略10.There’snochancethatwecanchangethehistory._______itisimportantthatwelearnlessonstofacethefuture.A.Meanwhile B.Nevertheless C.Otherwise D.Therefore参考答案：B【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我们不可能改变历史。虽然如此，重要的是我们要吸取教训来面对未来。A.Meanwhile同时；B.Nevertheless然而，虽然如此；C.Otherwise否则；D.Therefore因此。根据句意可知，前后句意存在转折关系。故选B。11.Ihadto

Jack’sinvitationtothebirthdaypartybecauseitconflictedwithanimportantconference.

A.decline B.devote C.deserve D.depart参考答案：A12.---DoyouthinkBobwillattendthemeetingthisafternoon?

---______．

A．Ihopenot

B．Idon’thopeso

C．Idon’tthinkit

D．Ihopehewould参考答案：A13.For______one-thirdoftheworld’sbirds,migrationis_____instinctcausedbyseasonalchangesinweatherandlackoffood.

A./;the

B.

/;an

C.

the;an

D.

a;/参考答案：B14.AWHOstudyfindshalfofalldeathsinAfricaarechildren，andpeople_________

age60make____________halfofalldeathsaroundtheworld.A.under;up

B.below;of

C.at；for

D.under;into参考答案：A15.—ShouldIlockthelabbeforeIgohome? —_

_．I'llcheckitmyselflater． A．Goahead

B．Noproblem

C．Nohurry

D．Don'tbother参考答案：D略16.ThemostimportantadviceIcangivetoyoungpeople,

I’mafairlyyoungpersonmyself,isthefactthatwebecamewhatwethinkabout.

A．as

B．asthough

C．eventhough

D．unless参考答案：C我给年轻人的最重要的建议是。。。，尽管我本人是一个年轻人。因而用eventhough二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mysenioryearofhighschool，IwaslookingaheadtomyfutureandIreallywantedtobeasocialworker.ButIhadworktodo36______

Ihadn’tappliedmyselfinhighschool.Imadeanappointmenttoseeaguidancecounselor,Mr.Shaw.Helistenedtomy37______

andlookedatmein38______

.‘‘You'renotcollegematerial，”hesaidclearly.Itfeltlikemyheart39______inthemomentofthoseicywords.ThateveningIbrokethenewstomyparents.Seeinghow40

______

IwasandhowsincereIwasinwantingtogotocollege,theyofferedtohelp.Later,theyfoundasmallcollegewhosefinancialstatuswouldpermitanyoneto41______

.Inotherwords,theywouldtakeanyonewithapulse.Ifeltlikesucha42______

.AndIwasbeginningtobelievewhatMr.Shawhadsaid.SomuchsothatI43______

evenatthiscollege.Igaveup.I44______

Mr.Shawwasright.AfterIleftcollege,Imovedhomeandstartedworkingpart-timejobs.Maybe45______

weren'tforme.Infact,deepdowninmyheartIknewthatItrulywantedtobeasocialworker,butthat46______

requireacollegedegree.WhatshouldIdo?Isimplyhadto47______

again.Withallthe48______

Icouldgather,Ienrolledinacommunitycollegeandtookonecourseintheirnightschool.Iwas49______

whenIreceivedmygrade.IgotanA!Icouldn’tbelieveit.Thingswere50

______around，andIneededguidance.Dr.Cohen，myprofessorinchildpsychology,toldmetorelaxandenjoymyexperience.ShealsosaidthatIwasfun，brightandcoulddoanythingIputmymindto.Herewasaneducationalexpertwith(a)different51______

.Ifeltempowered.TwoyearslaterIgraduatedfromthatcommunitycollegewithhonorsandwentontoearnmyB.A.andM.A.inpsychologyfromNewYorkUniversity.Irealizedthat52______whoyoubelieveincanchangeyourlife.WhenIbelievedMr.Shaw,mylife53______

apartandtherewasnowayIwouldeverrealizemydream.ButwhenIbelievedinmyself,Iencounteredmorepeoplewhoinspiredandsupportedmethe54______

Dr.Cohenhad.AsHenryFordoncesaid,‘‘Ifyouthinkyoucan,orifyouthinkyoucan't…you’re55______

”36.

A.

before

B.until

C.because

D.when37.

A.

news

B.dream

C.pain

D.view38.

A.

peace

B.advance

C.secret

D.disbelief39.

A.

beat

B.

died

C.

stopped

D.

touched40.

A.

hurt

B.

scared

C.

interested D.

surprised41.

A.

leave

B.

attend

C.

teach

D.

train42.

A.

loser

B.

beginner

C.

winner

I).

learner43.

A.

suffered

B.

failed

C.

paid

D.

finished44.

A.

questioned

B.

noticed

C.

accepted

I).

hoped45.

A.

daydreams

B.

courses

C.

jobs

D.

colleges46.

A.

would

B.

could

C.

should

D.

might47.

A.

meet

B.

try

C.

plan

D.

run48.

A.

courage

B.

efforts

C.

guidance

D.

chances49.

A.

depressed

B.

satisfied

C.

shocked

D.

delighted50.

A.

staying

B.

getting

C.

looking

D.

turning51.

A.

story

B.

thing

C.

message

D.

information52.

A.

thinking

B.

finding

C.

choosing

D.

making53.

A.

fell

B.

lived

C.

told

D.

stood54.

A.

concern

B.

opinion

C.

attitude

D.

way55.

A.

right

B.

considerate

C.

unique

D.

fortunate参考答案：略三、阅读理解18.Goinggreenseemstobefad(时尚)foralotofpeoplethesedays.Whetherthatisgoodorbad,wecan’treallysay,butforthetowofus,goinggreenisnotafadbutalifestyle. OnApril22,2011,wedecidedtogogreeneverysingledayforanentireyear.Thismeantdoing365differentgreenthings,anditalsomeantchallengingourselvestogogreenbeyondeasythings.Ratherthanrecycleandreduceourenergy,wehadtothinkof365differentgreenthingstodoandthiswasnoeasytask. Withtheideaofgoinggreeneverysingledayforayear,OurGreenYearstarted.MywifeandIdecidedtoeducatepeopleabouthowtheycouldgogreenintheirlivesandhopedwecouldshowpeopleallthegreenthingsthatcouldbedonetohelptheenvironment.Wewantedtopushthemessagethateverylittlebithelps. OverthecourseofOurGreenYear,wecompletelychangedourlifestyle.Wenowshopatorganic(有机的)stores.Weconsumelessmeat,choosinggreenfood.Wehavegreatlyreducedourbuyingwedon’tneed.Wehavegivenawayhalfofwhatweownedthroughwebsites.Ourhomeiskeptcleanbyvinegarandlemonjuice,withnochemicalcleaners.Wemakeourownbutter,enjoyingthesmellofhome-madefreshbread.Inourhomeofficeanyonecaughtdoingsomethingungreenmightbepunished. OurmindshavebeenchangedbyOurGreenYear.Wearegratefulforthechancetohavebeenabletogogreenandeducateothers.Webelievethatwedohavethepowertochangethingsandhelpourplanet.60.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.GoingGreen. B.ProtectingthePlanet. C.KeepingOpen-Minded D.CelebratingOurGreenYear.61.Itwasdifficultforthecoupletoliveagreenlifeforthewholeyearbecause_________.A.theywereexpectedtofollowthegreenfadB.theydidn’tknowhowtoeducateotherpeopleC.theywereunwillingtoreducetheirenergyD.theyneededtoperformunusualgreentasks62.WhatdidthecoupledooverthecourseofOurGreenYear?A.Theytriedtogetoutoftheirungreenhabits.B.Theyignoreothers’ungreenbehavior.C.Theychosebetterchemicalcleaners.D.Theysoldtheirhome-madefood.63.Whatcanweinferformthelastparagraph?A.Thegovernmentwillgivesupporttothegreenpeople.B.Thecouplemaycontinuetheirprojectinthefuture.C.Somepeopledisagreewiththecouple’sgreenideas.D.OurGreenYearisbecominganationalcampaign.参考答案：略19.Anormalconversationbetweenstrangersinvolvesmorethantalk.Italsoinvolvesthedynamicsofspaceinteraction.Ifonepersongetstooclose,theotherpersonwillbackup.Ifthefirstpersoninvadestheother’sspaceagain,theotherpersonwillbackupagain.Thepersonwhofindshimselforherselfbackingupistryingtoincreasethedistanceofthecomfortzone.Thepersonclosinginistryingtodecreasethatdistance.Mostlikelyneitherpersonisfullyawareofwhatisgoingon.Inthe1960s,Americananthropologist(人类学家)EdwardT.Hallwasapioneerinthestudyofhumanbehavioraluseofspace.Hisfieldofstudybecameknownasproxemics.HallsaidthatpersonalspaceforpeopleintheUnitedStatescanbedefinedashavingfourdistinctzones:theintimatezonewithin18inchesofyourbody,forwhisperingandembracing;thepersonalzoneof18inchestofourfeet,fortalkingwithclosefriends;thesocialzoneoffourto10feet,forconversingwithacquaintances;andthepubliczoneof10to25feet,forinteractingwithstrangersortalkingtoagroup.HistorianssaythatourstandardsofpersonalspacebeganwiththeIndustrialRevolutioninthe18thcentury.IncitiessuchasLondonandNewYork,peopleofdifferentsocialandeconomicclassesweresuddenlycrammedtogether,sotheyunconsciouslydeveloped