小学英语常用不规则动词集锦

小学英语常用不规则动词集锦1.A---A---A型(现在式、过去式和过去分词同形)

readreadread读

putputput放下

costcostcost花费

cutcutcut割，切

hithithit打

letletlet让

hurthurthurt伤

2.A---B---A型(现在式和过去分词同形)

becomebecamebecome变

comecamecome来

3.A---A---B型(现在式和过去式同形)

beatbeatbeaten打

runranrun跑

4.A---B---B型

(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。

hearheardheard听见

burnburntburnt燃烧

learnlearntlearnt学习

meanmeantmeant意思

(2)把动词原形的最终一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。

buildbuiltbuilt建筑

lendlentlent借给

sendsentsent送

loselostlost失去

spendspentspent花费

(3)其他

paypaidpaid

付laylaidlaid下蛋

saysaidsaid说

bringbroughtbrought带来

buyboughtbought买

thinkthoughtthought想

sleepsleptslept睡

keepkeptkept保持

sweepsweptswept扫

standstoodstood站

understandunderstoodunderstood明白

winwonwon得胜

shineshoneshone发光

catchcaughtcaught抓住

teachtaughttaught教

feelfeltfelt觉得

fightfoughtfought战斗

findfoundfound发觉

getgotgotten得到

hanghunghung挂

hanghangedhanged绞死

havehadhad有

holdheldheld盛，握

leaveleftleft离开

makemademade制造

meetmetmet遇见

sellsoldsold卖

shootshotshot射击

telltoldtold告知

smellsmelt/smelledsmelt/smelled嗅，闻

sitsatsat坐

digdugdug挖

5.A---B---C型(现在式、过去式和过去分词都不一样)

(1)在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。

eatateeaten吃

fallfellfallen落下

stealstolestolen偷

givegavegiven给

freezefrozefrozen冻结

taketooktaken拿

seesawseen观察

writewrotewritten写

rideroderidden骑

drivedrovedriven驾驶

throwthrewthrown抛，扔

blowblewblown吹

growgrewgrown生长

knowknewknown知道

flyflewflown飞

drawdrewdrawn拉，绘画

showshowedshown展现

(2)过去式加-n或-en构成过去分词。

speakspokespoken说话

breakbrokebroken破裂，折断

wakewaked/waked

woke/waken醒

choosechosechosen

选择forgetforgotforgotten遗忘

(3)变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”(过去式)和“u”(过去分词)。

beginbeganbegun开头

ringrangrung按铃

singsangsung唱

sinksanksunk沉

swimswamswum游泳

drinkdrankdrunk饮

(4)其他不规章动词的变化。

be(am,i