2022年春学期八年级英语期中检测试卷

2022年春学期八年级英语期中检测试卷（总分：140分考试时间：120分钟）第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80分）一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）A、听对话回答问题。()1.What’sthemandoingnow?A.B.C.()2.Whatdoesthemanwanttolearn?B.C.()3.HowdoesHenrygotoschooltoday?B.C.()4.HowwilltheygototheSummerPalace?B.C.()5.Whenwilltheymeet?At8:15B.At8:45C.At9:15()6.Whereisthemangoing?TothezooB.TothepostofficeC.Tothepark()7.Whosehairisthelongest?Leo’sB.John’sC.Thewoman’s()8.Whenwillthetrainleave?At6:10B.At6:20C.At6:30()9.Whydoesthegirlvote(投票)forMax?Becausehe’sclever.B.Becausehe’sfunnyC.Becausehe’shandsome.()10.WhatdoesMr.Smithlike?TeaandBeijingopera.B.Teaandfilms.C.Filmsanddrink.B)听下面几段对话，选择正确答案。听两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第11-12小题。()11.WhydoesDavidliketobeareporter?Becausehelikestotalk.Becausehelikestosing.Becausehelikestodance.()12.WhatdoesHelenwanttobe?A.Ateacher.B.Areporter.C.Adoctor.听第二段材料，回答第13-15小题。AschooltriplastSaturdayMorningFirstManyboys13_____.ThenGirlsweresinginganddancingat9:00.Weweresittingbyalakeandsomewere14___.FinallyWewatchedanimalsinthezoo.AfternoonWevisited15_____.()13.A.gotonthebusB.hadbreakfastC.climbedthehill()14.A.drawingB.swimmingC.drinkingwater()15.A.factoriesB.themuseumC.amarket听第三段材料，回答16~20小题。()16.HowoldisPeter?16yearsold.B.13yearsoldC.30yearsold()17.Whatwasheinterestedin?Makingmoremoney.B.Findingagoodjob.C.Readingbooks.()18.Whydidhewanttolookforajob?Becausehewantedtobuysomebooks.Becausehewantedtomakealotofmoney.Becausehedidn’twanttogotoschool.()19.What’sPeter’sfirstjob?Tobuynewspapers.Tosendnewspapers.Tosellnewspapers.()20.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?Peter’sfamilywasrich.Petercouldgetonlyfivedollarsnow.Petercouldgetonlythreedollarsnow.二、单项选择。（共15小题，每题1分，计15分）21._____amazingnews！_____one-year-oldchildcandrawsuchabeautifulpicture．A．What,A B．Howan,An C．How,A D．Whatan,An22.----MrsBlackisanorganizedhousewife.----That’sright.Everythinginherhouseisalways_______.A.outoforderB.inorderC.introubleD.intheway23.Shedevotedasmuchtimeasshecould________others.A.helpB.helpedC.tohelpingD.helping24.–Didyouenjoytheoutdoortrainingyesterday?---No,notatall!Iwas_______deadaftersomuchhardtraining．A．sogoodasB．aswellasC．asgoodas D．sowellas25.NA．havebeen;neither B．havegone;eitherC．hasbeen;bothD．hasgone;both26.Wedon’tlikehimbecausehealways____________hisabilitiesinpublic． A．getsoffB．takesoff C．showsoff D．turnsoff27.Thereare12animalsigns intheChineselunarcalendar.A.afterall B.aboveall C.atall D.inall28.---Mike,pleaseturndownthemusic._____Dabao_____Erbaoaresleeping.----Sorry,I’lldoitrightaway. A.Neither;norB.Either;orC.Both;andD.Notonly;butalso29.Don’tworryaboutme.Iwillgiveyouacall________Iarrive.A.untilB.assoonasC.beforeD.since30._______hehasfailedseveraltimes,_______hestillkeepsontrying.A.Though,butB.Although,butC.Although,/D.Though,and31.Warsaredisasters.Alargenumberofpeoplewilllosetheirhomesifawar______.A.breaksdownB.isbrokendownC.breaksoutD.isbrokenout32..Wemaymeetallkindsofdifficultiesinthefuture,butweshouldbeconfidentenoughto____anychallenge.A.puton B.takeon C.geton D.tryon33.Thefilmwonfrompeopleforitsperfectplot(情节).A.trust B.money C.praise D.respect34.Howkindyouare!Youalwaysdowhatyoucan____________others.A.helpB.helping C.helps D.tohelp35.—I’dliketogoonanoutingthisSunday．Wouldyouliketojoinme?—Whynot?_______________ A．Icouldn’tagreemore． B．Areyousure?C．Really?D．It’sgoingtorain．三、完形填空。先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题的四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共15题，每题1分，共15分）LastOctober,ItoldmypupilsinPomptonSchoolaboutmyplan.“I’dlikeyoutodojobstomakesome___36___,”Isaid.Thenwe’llbuyfoodforsomeoneinneed.Iwantedthemtoexperiencethatit's___37___togivethantoreceive.Ihopedtheycouldexperienceasenseoftheirownabilitytomakeachange.

EarlyinThanksgivingweek,thechildrencouldn'twaitto___38___.Beforepayingfortheturkeyandotherfoodwechoseinthesupermarket,Kristinecried.“Flowers!”Andthegroupallrantowardtheholiday___39___.“Youcan’teatflowers!”Isaid___40___.Afterall,itwashelpfultobuymorefood.

“ButMrs.Sherlock,”cametheloud___41___,“wewantflowers.”Inthemiddleoftheplants,therewasapotofunusualpurplemums(菊花).“___42___willlikethisone.”thechildrenagreed.___43___theaddressofapoorgrandmotherwhohadlivedaloneforyears,wesetoff.Anhourlater,westoppedinfrontofasmallhouse.Athinwomanwitha___44___facecametomeetus.Asthekidscarriedallthefoodin,theoldwomankeptonsaying“Thanks”—muchtohervisitors’pleasure.WhenAmyputthemumsonthetable,thewomanseemed____45____.“She'swishingitwasabagoffood”Ithought.“____46____isyourclosefriendinthewoods？”Michaelasked.Thewomanbrightened.“Thebirds.Theyoftenflyoverforfood__47__Isharemybreadwiththem,”shesaid.Thenwereturnedtothecar.Throughthewindowwesawherwalkpasttheturkey,straighttothe____48____.Sheputherfaceinthemandlookedupwithabigsmile.Shewas____49____beforeoureyes!Inthatoneshortmoment,thechildrenhadseenforthemselvesthe____50____theyownedtomakeachange.SometimesapersonneededapotofnicepurpleflowersonadarkNovemberday.( )36.A.friends B.mistakes C.money D.room( )37.A.cheaper B.better C.safer D.funnier( )38.A.takeawalk B.dohousework C.havearest D.goshopping( )39.A.cards B.camps C.plants D.photos( )40.A.unhappily B.warmly C.carelessly D.freely( )41.A.voice B.music C.sound D.noise( )42.A.He B.I C.You D.She( )43.A.At B.With C.In D.After( )44.A.proud B.fat C.sad D.handsome( )45.A.relaxed B.bored C.worried D.surprised( )46.A.Who B.How C.Why D.Where( )47.A.although B.but C.because D.if( )48.A.books B.flowers C.woods D.rooms( )49.A.changed B.broken C.treated D.refused( )50.A.habit B.ability C.interest D.courage四、阅读理解。（共15题，每题2分，共30分）(A)LiverpoolDiscoverthebestmusic,sportandcultureintheUKLiverpoolMUSICLiverpoolSPORTTheBeatlesStoryTheworld-famous1960smusicgroupcamefromLiverpool.FindoutaboutTheBeatlesattheBeatlesStory.OpeneverydayexceptDec.25thand26th.Adult:￡14Child:￡7.00Childrenunderfive:FreeLiverpoolFCThiscitylovesfootball.VisitAnfieldfootballstadium,hometoLiverpoolFC,Liverpool’sfavoritefootballclub,andtakeatour.Closedonweekends.Adult:￡15.00Child:￡9.00Childunderfive:FreeLiverpoolMUSEUMLiverpoolSHOPPINGVisitTheMuseumofLiverpool.LearnallaboutthehistoryandcultureofLiverpool.Opendaily10:00a.m.--5:00p.m.Free!LiverpoolONEFindthebestshoppinginthecenterofLiverpoolatLiverpoolONE,abigshoppingcentre.Openedin2008.Morethan160shops,restaurantsandcinemas.( )51.WecanlearnthatLiverpoolisacitylocatedin________.A.America B.Britain C.Canada D.France( )52.HowmuchwillJack,aboyof6,andhisparentspayiftheyvisitAnfieldstadium?A.￡35 B.￡39 C.￡28 D.￡30( )53.Wemightreadthematerial________.A.inageographytextbook B.inanEnglishdictionary(字典)C.inatravelguidebook D.inastorybook（B）Whenyouwanttogosomewhere,youcaneasilyfindyourwaybyusingamapapponyoursmartphone.Yoursmartphone“knows”whereyouareandcantellyouwheretogo.Thisispossiblewiththehelpofsatellitenavigation(satnav)systems（卫星导航系统）.Asatnavsystemusesgroupsofsatellites(卫星)tofindoutwherepeopleare.Itsendsinformationtoareceiver,suchasasmartphone.Themoresatellitesasystemhas,themoreaccurate(精确的)itis.

OnJune23,thelastsatelliteofChina’sBeidouNavigationSatelliteSystemwaslaunchedintospace.Beidou,China’sownsatnavsystem,wasfinallycompleted.Itisoneoffourglobalnavigationsystems,alongwithUS’GPS,Russia’sGLONASSandtheEuropeanUnion’sGalileo.OnJuly31,Beidoustartedprovidingfull-scaleglobalservices(全面的全球服务).Morethan120countriesandregions(地区)arenowusingBeidouservices.

Since2000,Chinahaslaunched59Beidousatellites.Beidoucanbeusedinareasthatincludefarming,publicservicesandbusiness.Ithasapositioning(定位)accuracyofunder10meters.Thissummer,peoplealongtheYangtzeRiverusedBeidou-baseddevicetomonitor(监测)floodwatersinreal-timewithanaccuracyofjustafewcentimeters.Beidoualsohasauniquemessagingability.Itallowspeopletosendtextmessagesupto1,200Chinesecharactersinlengthwhenmobilephoneservicesareinterrupted(中断)bynaturaldisasters.

()54.Whatdoesasatnavsystemdo?

A.Ithelpspeopleplantrips. B.Ithelpspeoplefindtheirway.C.Itletspeoplesendtextmessages. D.Itmakespeople’sphonessmarter.( )55.Beidouisthe_____globalnavigationsystem.A.first

B.second C.third

D.fourth()56.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Beidoucanbeusedformanythings.B.Beidouwilltaketheplaceofmobilephonenetworks.

C.BeidoucanmonitoreverythingonEarth.D.Thereare60Beidousatellitesabove

Earth（C）Rubbishsorting(分类)probablydoesn'tsoundlikemuchfun.Butthereisanewmobilegamethatmaychangeyouropinionaboutit,andyoumightevenlearnsomethingwhileyouplayit-MeetSortee.MeetSorteeisapuzzlegamedevelopedbyFlowStudio,aUKcompany.Itmakesyouthinkdeeplyabouteverydayobjects(物体)andtheirmeanings.Theruleofthegameisquitesimple.Twobinsareplacedoneithersideofthescreen.Eachofthebinshasalabel(标签)nexttoitandthelabelexplainswhatitisfor.Whenanobject,suchasacaroranapple,appearsonthescreen,youneedtodecidewhichbinitshouldbesortedintoandthensendittherebymovingyourfinger.Thegameseemseasyenoughatfirst.Butasyoumoveontomorelevels,itgetsharder.Thenumberofbinsincreases(增长)tothreeorfourandthetimegivengetsshorter.Youneedtothinkandmovefaster.Thatcanbereallydifficult.Thereare400objectsintotalandmorethan100binsinthegame.Themoreobjectsyoucorrectlysort,themoregamecoinsyoucanget.It'sabitlikeworkinginarubbishrecyclingcenter,butithasnobadsmell.YoucandownloadthefreegamefromApple'sappstore(苹果软件下载中心),butitonlyletsyouplaythefirstfewlevels.Ifyouwanttoopenthenext40levels,youneedtopay6yuanforthefullgame.()57.Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom_______.A.apostcard B.anewspaperC.acomicbookD.anovel()58.Ofthefollowing,whichorderisRIGHTaccordingtothethirdparagraph?①Anobjectappearsonthescreen.②Yousenditbymovingyourfinger.③Twobinsareplacedoneithersideofthescreen.④Youdecidewhichbintosorttheobjectinto.A.④③①②B.①④③②C.③①④②D.③②④①()59.Whichofthefollowingcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.Youcanplaythefullgameforfree.B.Youcanplaythefullgameeasily.C.Thereareonly2binsineachlevel.D.Thereareover40levelsinthegame.()60.Thewriterofthepassagethinks_______.A.theruleofthegameisquitedifficultB.rubbishsortinginthegameisboringC.therubbishsmellsgoodinarubbishrecyclingcenterD.thegamecanhelppeoplelearnaboutrubbishsorting（D）Hewantedthreemonthsinanice,warmprison（监狱）,withfoodandgoodfriends.Thiswashowheusuallyspenthiswinters.Andnowitwastime,because,atnightonhisseatinthesquare,threenewspapersdidnotkeepoutthecold.SoSoapydecidedtogotoprison,andatoncebegantotryhisfirstplan.Itwasusuallyeasy.Heatedinnerinanexpensiverestaurant.Thenhetoldthemhehadnomoneyandtheycalledapoliceman.Niceandeasy,withnotrouble.SoSoapylefthisseat,andwalkedslowlyalongthestreet.SoonhecametoabrightrestaurantonBroadway.Ah!Thiswasallright.Hejusthadtogettoatableintherestaurantandsatdown.Thatwasall,because,whenhesatdown,peoplecouldonlyseehiscoatandhisshirt,whichwerenotveryold.Nobodycouldseehistrousers.Hethoughtaboutthemeal—nottooexpensive,butgood.ButwhenSoapywentintotherestaurant,thewaitersawSoapy’sdirtyoldtrousersandterribleshoes.Stronghandsturnedhimroundandhelpedhimoutintothestreetagain.Sonowhehadtothinkofsomethingdifferent.SoapywalkedawayfromBroadwayandsoonhefoundhimselfonSixAvenue.Hestoppedinfrontofashopwindowandlookedatit.Itwasniceandbright,andeverybodyinthestreetcouldseehim.Slowlyandcarefullyhepickedupastoneandthrewitatthewindow.Theglassbrokewithaloudnoise.Soapydidn’tmoveandsmiled.“I’llbeinprisonnow.”hethought.ThepolicemancameuptoSoapy,“Whodidthat?”heasked.“PerhapsIdid,”Soapyreplied.Butthepolicemanknewthatpeoplewhobrokewindowsdidnotstoptotalktothepoliceman.Theyranaway.Andjustthenthepolicemansawanotherman,whowasrunningtocatchabus.Sothepolicemanranafterhim.Soapywatchedforaminute.Thenhewalkedaway.Noluckagain!Hebegantofeelcross(愤怒).--TakenformSoapy’schoicebyO.Henry()61.WheredidSoapyusuallyspenthiswinter?A.Inthestreet.B.Inthesquare.C.Intheprison.D.Attherestaurant.()62.Whatwashisfirstplantogotoprison?A.Tostealapairofnewtrousers.B.Tobreakthewindowoftheshop.C.Tostealthingsfromtheshop.D.Toeatinarestaurantwithoutpayinganymoney.()63.WhothrewSoapyintothestreet?A.Thepoliceman.B.Theboss.C.Thewaiter.D.Thestranger.()64.HowdidSoapyfeelafterhebrokethewindow?A.Afraid.B.Nervous.C.Happy.D.Calm.()65.Whydidn’tthepolicemancatchSoapy?A.Becausethemanwhowasrunningtocatchabusbrokethewindow.B.BecauseSoapywasakindman.C.BecauseSoapydidsomethinggood.D.BecauseSoapydidn’trunaway.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共60分）五、任务型阅读。A.根据短文内容，在表格中的横线上填写所缺单词。每空一词。Somestudents,parentsandteachersinShanghaiweresurveyedlastmonth.Accordingtotheresultofthesurvey,thegenerationgap(代沟)betweenstudentsandparentsaswellasteachersisbecomingwider.Hereiswhattheysaid.Voiceofthestudents:＂Ourparentsholdtoohighexpectations（期待）whichputusunderlotsofpressure（压力）.Theycaretoomuchaboutourlivesandstudies,＂onestudentsaid.＂It’simpolitethatsomestudents’parentsreadtheirchildren’sdiarieswithoutpermission!＂onestudentsaidangrily.Voiceoftheparents:Onemothersaid,＂Afterschool,mydaughterusuallylocksherselfintoherroomandspendslotsoftimetalkingwithothersonthephone.AndIcan’tstandherclothesandhairstyle!＂＂Ithoughtmysonwasdoingverywellinhisstudies.Ididn’trealizeIwascheated(欺骗)byhimuntilIgotacallfromhisteacher,＂saidafather.Voiceoftheteachers:AnEnglishteachersaid,＂Today,theroleoftheteacheristoputknowledgeintostudents’brain.Thepowerteachershavekeptstudentsawayfromthem.＂＂Someparentspaytoomuchattentiontotheirchildren’sgrades.Theyneverbuildalivelyandcolorfulenvironmentathome,＂anotherteachersaid.＂Inthepast,teachersandstudentsoftenplayedgamestogetherortalkedwitheachother.Today,onlystudiesandgradesaretalkedabout,＂saidateacher.Voiceofscientists:Scientistssaythataschoolshouldbeaplacewherestudentscanlearnnotonlyknowledge,butalsohowtofacefailurebravelyenough.Thegenerationgap(代沟)66studentsandparentsaswellasteachersVoiceofthestudents●Parentsexpectustoomuchand67toomuchaboutourlivesandstudies.●It’snot68ofourparentstoreadourdiarieswithoutpermission.●Someofourteachersareso69thatwecan’tmakefriendswiththematall.Voiceofthe70●Somechildrenkeepthemselves71intheirownroomsandonlychatwithothersonthephoneafterschool.●Somechildren72usuntilwegetacallfromtheteachers.●Wecan’tstandtheirclothesandhairstyle.Voiceoftheteachers●Thepowerteachershavekeptstudentsawayfromthem.●Someparentspaytoomuchattentiontotheirchildren’sgradesinsteadof73alivelyandcolorfulenvironmentathome.●We74toplaygamestogetherwithourstudentsortalkwitheachother.Today,onlystudiesandgradesaretalkedabout.VoiceofscientistsAtschoolstudentsshouldnotonlylearnknowledge,butalsolearntobe75whentheyfacefailure.B、阅读并回答问题。（每小题2分，共10分）OnecoldJanuarynight,Suzywasgrowingsickofherlifeinthecityshelived.Thereshewaswalkinghomeatoneinthemorningafteratiringpracticeatthetheater.Shewashavingtroubledealingwithherpart-timejobatthebankandheractingatnightatthesametime.Asshewalked,shethoughtseriouslyaboutgivingupbothactingandthelifeinthisawful(讨厌的)place.AsSuzywalkeddowntheemptystreetundertallbuildings,shefeltverysmallandcold.“Run!”shetoldherselfandbegantodoso,bothtokeepwarmandtokeepawayfromanypossibledanger.Aboutablockfromherflat,Suzyheardasoundbehindher.Sheturnedquickly,butthestreetwasempty.Thenoisehadmadehernervous,soshestartedtorunfaster.Sherealizedwhatthenoisehadbeenwhenshereachedherflat.Itwasherwalletfallingtothestreet.Suzywasn’tcoldortiredanymore.Sheranbacktowhereshehadheardthenoise.Althoughshesearchedthestreetforfifteenminutes,herwalletwasnowheretobefound.JustasSuzywasabouttogiveupthesearch,sheheardatruckstopnexttoher.Avoicecalledfromthedriver,“SuzyGreen?”Suzythoughtshewasdreaming.Howcouldthismanknowhername?Thedooropenedandamanjumpedout.“Isthiswhatyou’relookingfor?”heasked,holdingupasmallsquareshape.Itwasnearly3a.m.bythetimeSuzygotintobed.Shewouldn’tgetmuchsleepthatnight.Butshehadgotherwalletback.Shealsohadgotbacksomeenjoymentofcitylife.根据上面短文的内容回答问题（每小题答案不超过5个单词）。76.HowmanyjobsdidSuzydointhecityshelived?77.HowdidSuzykeepherselfwarmandsafeinthestreet?78.WhendidSuzyrealizethatthesoundhadbeenherwalletfallingtothestreet?79.HowlongdidSuzyspendlookingforherwallet?80.WhofoundthewalletforSuzy?六、词汇运用。(10分)(每空一词)(A)根据句意和所给的汉语写出单词。81.LotsoffreeEnglish__________(语法)exercisesonlinecanhelpyoupractiseyourEnglish..82.Heisbraveenoughtomake_____________(演说)infrontofmanypeople.83.Theold__________(挂历)boughtfromthesecond-handmarketyearsagolookbeautiful.84.Peoplecouldnotenjoyahappylifeinwar____________(时代).85.Wehavefriendstohelpusfight____________(反对)pollution,andtreesareoneofthem..(B)根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。86.Togetgoodgradesintheexam,weshouldavoid____________(careless).87.Ahigh-speedrailway___________(connect)YanchengtoNantongwillbebuiltinthefollowingthreeyears.88.Thereweresomebig_________(miss)inhisworkthistime.89.HebecametheCEOofacompanyonlyinhis__________(forty).90.Manypeopleareusedtoexpressingtheir________(think)andfeelingsonWeChatMoments.七、根据短文内容和首字母提示，在空格处填入适当的词使文章完整。（计10分）Today,itisabigproblemforyounggraduatestogetsatis