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四川省德阳市成考专升本2021-2022学年英语第二次模拟卷(附答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
2.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
3.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
4.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
5.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
6.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
7.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
8.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
9.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
10.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
11.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
12.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
13.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
14.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
15.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
16.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
17.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
18.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
19.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
20.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
21.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
22.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
23.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
24.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
25.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
26.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
27.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
28.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
29.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
30.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
二、汉译英(20题)31.不言而喻,青年人的教育对一个国家的未来是至关重要的。
32.我记得几年前曾见过他。
33.我昨天去长城了,你去过那里吗?
34.A:打扰了。博物馆在哪?
B:艺术博物馆吗?一直向前走,然后在邮局向右拐。
A:邮局?
B:是的,正前方那座白色大楼。
A:知道了。谢谢你。
35.真正重要的不是你说什么,而是你做什么。
36.Youaresointerestedinthismatter,but(我宁愿你对此一无所知).
37.因双方都互不相让,这次讨论没有达成一致意见。
38.Itriedtogetoutofthebusiness,(我发现这是不可能的).
39.看到学生人数不断减少,校长心里很难受.
40.玛丽和我有着相同的爱好。
41.许多教育家认为现在孩子的作业太多,以致他们没有足够的时间来培养其他方面的兴趣爱好。
42.(给我印象最深的)washisimage.
43.那位业余歌手在歌咏比赛中击败了众多的职业歌手,真令人难以置信。
44.每当我学习中遇到困难,他总是来帮助我。
45.他努力控制住自己的感情,假装没有听见那个令人悲痛的消息。
46.“他们决定不去了,是吗?”“是的,他们不去了。”
47.Hewalkedsofastthatthechild(跟不上他)
48.我们接到通知,财政部长将于次日接见我们。
49.这几个省的强队一致宣布他们将参加下一届全国足球赛。
50.在获得某天体的必要的信息之前,我们是不会向该天体发射载人宇宙飞船的。
三、语法与词汇(10题)51.ThetallestbuildingsinLondonaresmallin______(comparable)withthoseofNewYork.
52.Let'snotwaitany______(long),hemightnotturnupatall.
53.Thesmartboyansweredeveryquestion______(intelligence).
54.Franklin'sabilitytolearnfrom______(observe)andexperiencecontributedgreatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.
55.Yourfrank______(critisize)ofhisattemptsannoyedhim.
56.Iwasverysurprisedwithhis______(blind)tohismistakes.
57.You'realwayslat
A.You__________latethreetimesthisweek
B.arebeing
C.were
D.hadbeen
E.havebeen
58.AsIwasjustgetting______(family)withthisjob,Ihadmuchtoaskmyboss.
59.My______(associate)withTomgoesbacktoourdaysinthearmy.
60.Withthehospitality(热情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhousetooverfiftyguests.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.Happilyforjohn'smother,heisworkingharderto__hislosttime.
A.makeupfor
B.keepupwith
C.catchupwith
D.makeuseof
62.Please___upthischairforme.It’sreallycomfortabletositon.A.putB.handC.fixD.shut
63.IlikedtoplayfootballwhenIwasyoung.__
A.Sohewas
B.Sowashe
C.Sodidhe
D.Sohedid
64.Itwaslastnight__Iseethecomet.
A.thetime
B.when
C.that
D.which
65.20.Seldom______sowarmlywelcomed.A.hashebeenB.hehasbeenC.washeD.hehadbeen
66.__wewilldonextisstillunderdiscussion.
A.That
B.When
C.Where
D.What
67.
第16题Whoseideawasittogototheopera?Isuggested________
A.goB.togoC.thatgoD.going
68.12.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit______.A.willrainB.rainsC.rainedD.israining
69.
第12题Themanagerorderedthework__________
A.tostartatonce
B.tobestartedatonce
C.startatonce
D.startedatonce
70.Thistownisfamous__itshistoricalhomes.
A.for
B.about
C.with
D.by
五、阅读理解(10题)71.Ifyouwanttobuysomeoldfurniture,youshould______.
A.getintouchwithNOVAELECTRONICS
B.callat2524-5867anydayexceptMonday
C.doitbeforeyoumovetoanotherplace
D.callateither2524-5867onMondayor2521-6011onSaturday
72.Ifyouwanttogetamasterdegreewithfunding,youwillhaveto______.
A.returnyourAcknowledgmentForm.byMay31,2011
B.sendbackyourAcknowledgmentForm.byApril25,2011
C.emailyourAcknowledgmentForm.toAdmissionsOfficebyMay31,2011
D.returnyourAcknowledgmentForm.toStudentServicesbyApril25,2011
73.
Ifachildbornwithlowintelligence,hecan______.
A.neverbecomeagenius
B.exceedhisintelligencelimitsinrichsurroundings
C.stillbecomeageniusifheshouldbegivenspecialeducation
D.notreachhisintelligenceinhislife
74.
Accordingtothepassage,freedomcannotbeeasilygivensince______.
A.itisinnotwhatworkerscareabout
B.ithasnothingtodowithincreasingproductivity
C.freedomwilldoharmtothemanagement
D.machinesinmodemfactoriesmustbeorganizedinafixedway
75.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat______.
A.Amyhasneverrecoveredfromtheshock
B.Amychangedherjobaftertheaccident
C.Amylosthermemoryaftertheaccident
D.Amyhaslivedquiteanormallife
76.DameEdna______.
A.wasmarriedtoSeanConnery
B.wasarelativetoJaneFonda
C.knowsCharltonHestonverywell
D.hasmetfamouspeople
77.
Whatwillhappentotheenginewhenoilpressuredrops?
A.Itwillbedamagedwhentheenginestopsworking.
B.Verysoonitwillbeseverelydamaged.
C.Seriousdamagetoitisnotlikelytooccurwithinthefirstfewminutes.
D.Damagemayoccurtotheenginewhenyoudrivethecarathighspeed.
78.Insportthesexesareseparate.(76)
Womenandmendonotrunorswiminthesameraces.Womenarelessstrongthanmen.
Thatatleastiswhatpeoplesay.Womenarecalled"theweakersex",or,ifmenwanttopleasethem,"thefairsex".Butboysandgirlsaretaughttogetheratschoolsanduniversities.TherearewomenwhoarefamousPrimeMinisters,scientistsandwriters.Andwomenlivelongerthanmen.AEuropeanwomancanexpecttoliveuntiltheageof74,amanonlyuntilheis68.Arewomen'sbodiesreallyweaker7
Thefastestmencanrunamilein4minutes.Thebestwomenneed4.5minutes.Women'sspeedsarealwaysslowerthanmen's,butsomefactsaresurpising.Someofthefastestwomenswimmerstodayareteenagegirls.Oneofthemswam400metresin4minutes21.2secondswhenshewasonly16.Thefirst"Tarzan"infilmswasanOlympicswimmer,JohnnyWeissmuller.Hisfastest400metreswas4minutes59.1seconds,whichis37.9secondsslowerthanagirl50yearslater!Thisdoesnotmeanthatwomenarecatchingmenup.Conditionsareverydifferentnow,andsportismuchmoreserious.Itissoseriousthatsomewomenathletesaregivenhormone(荷尔蒙)injections.AttheOlympicsadoctorhastocheckwhetherthewomenathletesarereallywomenornot.Itseemssadthatsporthassuchproblem.Lifecanbeverycomplicatedwhentherearetwoseparatesexes!
Womenarecalled"theweakersex"because______.
A.womendoasmuchworkasmen
B.peoplethinkwomenareweakerthanmen
C.sportiseasierformenthanforwomen
D.insportthetwosexesarealwaystogether
79.Duringthetwentiethcenturytherehasbeenagreatchangeinthelivesofwomen.Awomanmarryingattheendofthenineteenthcenturywouldprobablyhavebeeninhermiddletwenties,andwouldbelikelytohavesevenoreightchildren,ofwhomfourorfivelivedtilltheywerefiveyearsold.BythetimetheYoungestwasfifteen,themotherwouldhavebeeninherearlyfiftiesandwouldexpecttoliveafurthertwentyyears,duringwhichchanceandhealthmadeitunusualforthemtogetpaidwork.Todaywomenmarryyoungerandhavefewerchildren.Usuallyawoman'syoungestchildwillbefifteenwhensheisforty-fiveandshecanbeexpectedtoliveanotherthirty-fiveyearsandislikelytotakepaidworkuntilsixty.
Thisimportantchangeinwomen'slifehasonlyrecentlybeguntohaveitsfulleffectonwomen'seconomicposition.Evenafewyearsagomostgirlsleftschoolandtookafull-timejob.However,whentheymarried,theyusuallyleftworkatonceandneverreturnedtoit.Todaytheschool-leavingageissixteen,manygirlsstayatschoolafterthatage,andthoughwomenmarryyounger,moremarriedwomenstayatworkatleastuntilshortlybeforetheirfirstchildisborn.Verymanymoreafterwardsreturntofullorpart-timework.Suchchangeshaveledtoanewrelationshipinmarriage,withthehusbandacceptingagreatershareofthedutiesandsatisfactionsoffamilylife.
Wearetoldthatinafamilyabout1900______.
A.fewchildrendiedbeforetheywerefive
B.sevenoreightchildrenlivedtobemorethanfive
C.theyoungestchildwouldbefifteen
D.fourorfivechildrendiedwhentheywerefive
80.Onemorning,_____.
A.amanwascomingtorepairherpiano
B.Mrs.Petersreceivedatelephonecallfromtheshop
C.thepianowassenttoherhouseat10o'clock
D.Mrs.Peterswasgoingtocleanthehouse
六、作文(1题)81.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof
FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的
;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。
参考答案
1.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
2.D
3.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
4.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
5.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
6.D
7.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
8.D
9.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
10.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
11.B
12.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
13.C
14.B
15.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
16.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
17.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
18.B
19.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
20.B
21.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
22.B
23.A
24.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
25.C
26.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
27.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
28.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
29.B
30.D
31.Itgoeswithoutsayingthateducationoftheyoungisvitaltoanation'sfuture.Itgoeswithoutsayingthateducationoftheyoungisvitaltoanation'sfuture.
32.Irememberseeinghimsomeyearsago.
33.IwenttotheGreatWallyesterday.Haveyoueverbeenthere?IwenttotheGreatWallyesterday.Haveyoueverbeenthere?
34.A:Excuseme.Whereisthemuseum?B:TheArtMuseum?Gostraightahead.ThenturnrightatthePostOffice.A:ThePostOffice?B:Yes.Thatbigwhitebuildingstraightahead.A:Isee.Thankyou.A:Excuseme.Whereisthemuseum?B:TheArtMuseum?Gostraightahead.ThenturnrightatthePostOffice.A:ThePostOffice?B:Yes.Thatbigwhitebuildingstraightahead.A:Isee.Thankyou.
35.Itisnotwhatyousaybutwhatyoudothatreallycounts.Itisnotwhatyousaybutwhatyoudothatreallycounts.
36.Iwouldratheryouknewnothingaboutit
37.Noagreementwasreachedinthediscussionasneithersidewouldgivewaytotheother.Noagreementwasreachedinthediscussionasneithersidewouldgivewaytotheother.
38.whichIfoundimpossible
39.Itpainedtheheadmastertofindthenumberofstudentsshrinking.Itpainedtheheadmastertofindthenumberofstudentsshrinking.
40.Maryhasthesamehobbyasmine.
41.Manyeducatorsthinkthatchildrennowhavesomuchhomeworkthattheydon'thaveenoughtimetodeveloptheirinterestinothersubjects.Manyeducatorsthinkthatchildrennowhavesomuchhomeworkthattheydon'thaveenoughtimetodeveloptheirinterestinothersubjects.
42.Whatimpressedmemost
43.Itisincrediblethattheamateursingerhavebeatenanumberofprofessionalsatthesingingcontest.Itisincrediblethattheamateursingerhavebeatenanumberofprofessionalsatthesingingcontest.
44.Wheneverlhadsometroubleinmystudieshecametohelpme.Wheneverlhadsometroubleinmystudies,hecametohelpme.
45.Hetriedtocontrolhimselfpretendingnottohearthesadnews.Hetriedtocontrolhimself,pretendingnottohearthesadnews.
46.“Theyhavedecidednottogohaven'tthey?”“Yes.theyhave.”“Theyhavedecidednottogo,haven'tthey?”“Yes.theyhave.”
47.couldnotkeeppacewithhim
48.WewereinformedthattheMinisterofFinancewastogiveusanaudiencethenextday.WewereinformedthattheMinisterofFinancewastogiveusanaudiencethenextday.
49.Thestrongteamsfromtheseprovincesdeclaredunanimouslythattheywouldtakepartinthenextnationalfootballmatch.Thestrongteamsfromtheseprovincesdeclaredunanimouslythattheywouldtakepartinthenextnationalfootballmatch.
50.Wewillnotsendamannedspacecrafttoanyheavenlybodyuntilallthenecessaryinformationaboutitisobtained.Wewillnotsendamannedspacecrafttoanyheavenlybodyuntilallthenecessaryinformationaboutitisobtained.
51.comparison
52.longer
53.intelligently
54.observations
55.criticism
56.blindness
57.D本题考查动词的时态。该句要表达的意思是:你总是迟到,这周你已经迟到三次了。根据上下文判断该题是现在完成时态。句中标志性词是threetimes。故本题选择D。
58.familiar
59.association
60.characteristic
61.Cmakeupfor意为“弥补”;keepupwith意为“跟上”;catchupwith意为“赶上”;makeuseof意为“利用”。约翰的母亲很高兴看到他为了弥补浪费的时间而努力。
62.C
63.C表示与前面所说一致的情况下,如果是so开始,则主谓倒装,但要注意其动词应跟主句的动词一致。
64.C此题考查强调句:It+be+强调部分+that(who)
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