2021年四川省眉山市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2021年四川省眉山市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)1.Iftheyhadn'tspentallthemoneyonthestocks,theirlife____somiserableatthemoment.

A.wouldnothavebeen

B.willnothavebeen

C.arenot

D.wouldnotbe

2.Hesaidwasnotwithinhispowertoanswerthequestion（）

A.thatB.thisC.suchD.it

3.Manyamemberofthearmedforces______givenhislifeforourcountry.

A.hadB.haveC.hasD.hadbeen

4.SpeakerA:WhereisMikethismorning?

SpeakerB:He’sgotacold.

SpeakerA:______（）

A.Justtellhimtotakeiteasy

B.Heisabsent

C.What’sthematterwithhim?

D.What?Whereishe

5.SpeakerA:Thankyouverymuchforyourhelp.

SpeakerB:______（）

A.NevermindB.NotatallC.Itdoesn’tmatterD.Nothanks

6.Thishillisthatsmallone（）

A.fourtimestheheightof

B.theheightoffourtimes

C.fourtheheightoftimes

D.thefourtimesheightof

7.Ihavenoobjection（）yourdesignforthenewtypeofmachinethistime

A.toadopt

B.toadopting

C.tohavingadopted

D.tohaveadopted

8.It（）thatthejewelshadbeenstolenbyatraveler

A.turnedoutB.turnedupC.turnedonD.turnedover

9.Michael’snewhouselookslikeapalace,compared_____hisoldone（）

A.ofB.withC.forD.in

10.Wemustfindawaytocutprices（）reducingourprofitstoomuch

A.withoutB.despiteC.withD.for

11.Physicsisthepresent-dayequivalentofusedtobecallednaturalphilosophy（）

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where

12.Tosaveenergy,peoplehaveto（）theirelectricityconsumption

A.cutoutB.cutawayC.cutoffD.cutback

13.Howevermuch（）,itwillbeworththemoney

A.thedictionarycosts

B.coststhedictionary

C.thedictionarywillcost

D.doesthedictionarycost

14.Obviouslytheydidn’tseethesignificanceoftheplan.That’stheproblemwas（）

A.whereB.whyC.／D.how

15.Anymanwhowantstostartabusinessmusthavesome______（）

A.currencyB.incomeC.wealthD.capital

16._______,theoldmanhadasharpearforeventheslightestsound（）

A.Ashewasblind

B.Asblindashewas

C.Blindashewas

D.Ashewasjustblind

17.—DidyouremembertogiveAlicethemoneyyouoweher?

—Yes,______Isawher,Irememberit（）

A.whileB.theinstantC.suddenlyD.moment

18.Thecostoftheproducts（）to56,000dollars

A.reachesB.numbersC.amountsD.counts

19.Ididn’tthinkIcouldeverinabigcityafterlivinginthecountryforyears（）

A.getusedtoliving

B.usedtolive

C.beusedtolive

D.usedtoliving

20.Ihaven’tseenherforyears,butIcanstill_____hervoiceonthephone（）

A.realizeB.listenC.knowD.recognize

二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____

22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、情景对话(10题)24.Man：Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?

Woman：11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12

Man：Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…

Woman：Oh!（Theotherphonerings）.13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.

…

Woman：Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?

Man：Yes,thenumberis5079864.14

Woman：Yes,ofcourse.

Man：CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?

Woman：15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.

A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.

B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.

C.Allright.

D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?

E.CanIleaveamessage,please?

F.I’msorry.

G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones

25.74.____（）

26.2（）

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

27.Task2（每小题2分，共10分）

M:Whatafinedaytoday!71

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72

M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:73It'snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:74

W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:75

W:Thatwillbefine.

A.Wecangotherebybike.

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

71.____（）

28.MissWu:CanIhelpyou?

LiGang:Yes,I’dliketoreturnthisbook,please.

MissWu:____1____

LiGang:No,Icouldn’treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.

MissWu:____2____

LiGang:Itwasn’tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.

MissWu:____3____WhatcanIdoforyouthen?

LiGang:Well,I’dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.

MissWu:____4____

LiGang:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.

MissWu:____5____

LiGang:Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.

MissWu:You’rewelcome

1（）

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

29.69.____（）

30.67.____（）

31.73.____（）

32.M:Whatafinedaytoday!1

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.2

M:Let’sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:3It’snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I’llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:4

W:Let’saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I’msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:5

W:Thatwillbefine

1（）

A.Wecangotherebybike

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

33.Task2（每小题2分，共10分）

M:Hello,Alice.71That'sabeautifulskirtyouarewearing.

W:Thankyou,Mark.

M:72I'dliketobuyoneformysister.

W:IboughtitatWangfujingDepartmentStore.

M:Oh,Iknow.Doyouthinkit'sanappropriategiftformysister?73

W:Ofcourse.Ithinkyoursisterwilllikeitverymuch.

M:74

W:Yes,altogethertherearefivecolors—black,yellow,blue,redandwhite.Iprefertheredone.

M:Howmuchisit?

W:It's＄98.

M:75

W:Notatall.

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive.

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou.

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

71.____（）

四、翻译(10题)34.学习方法因人而异，适合你的不一定对我有用

35.Afewyearsagoitwaspopulartospeakofagenerationgap,adisagreementbetweenyoungpeopleandtheirelders

36.Confidenceisknowingyoucandoit.Knowthatyouarecapableofaccomplishinganythingyouwant,andliveyourlifewithconfidence.Anythingcanbeachievedthroughfocused,determinedeffortandselfconfidence.Ifyourlifeisnotwhatyouwantittobe,youhavethepowertochangeit,andyoumustmakethechangesstepbystep.Livewithyourgoalsandyourplanofaction.Actwithyourownpurpose,andyouwillhavethelifeyouwant

37.Don'tuseafriend'stragedyasanexcusetodragoutsimilarexperiencesyou'vehad.

38.就质量而言，该产品在欧洲市场上位列前三（）

39.如果我是你，我就会尽最大的努力按时完成任务

40.无论问题看起来怎么复杂，他总能找到解决办法

41.我们的房间钥匙系在一块标有房间号的大塑料板上

42.AttentionshouldbepaidtothegrammarsinlearningEnglish

43.我希望你能理解为什么不让你去看电影

五、阅读理解(10题)44.ThereisanincreasedriskforchildrenwiththepopularizationoftheInternetbecausetheyarelikelyto（）

A.expresstheirideasfreelywhileonline

B.beexposedtounhealthyinformation

C.makedangerousfriendswhenchattingonline

D.confusewhatisgoodwithwhatisbad

45.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat_____（）

A.weshouldtryourbesttopreventdisablement

B.bothphysicalandmentalbarriersarehardtobreakdown

C.weshouldtakeaproperattitudetowardsthedisabled

D.theable-bodiedwillfullyunderstandthedisabled

46.Whatdidscientiststhinkwastrue（）

A.Eachpersonwantstoeattohisorherheart'scontent

B.Eachpersonhasaweightrangeof9kg

C.Eachpersonwantstocontrolhisorherweight

D.Eachpersonhasasuitableweightrange

47.PassageTwo

ParrotsarebecomingoneofthemostpopularpetsinAmericaforgoodreasons.Theparrotisanextraordinarybirdthatcanbetaughttotalk，canbeeasilycaredfor，andcancreatealivelyatmosphereanywhere.Withthehelpofanenergeticparrotowner，aparrotcandevelopanenormousvocabulary.Inaddition，aparrotcanbetrainedtosayPrettyboyorPollywantsacracker，anditalsocanlearntowhistleorsing.

Nomatterwhatanownerdecidestoteachabird，trainingaparrottakesmuchpatience，buttherewardisastreamofchatter.Anotherreasonfortheparrot'spopularityisthatthispetdoesnotrequiremuchcare.Forexample，evenaspoiledparrotdoesnotneedahouse-sitterforthepurposeofdailywalksanddailyfeeding.Infact，aparrotownermayleavehisorherpetwithenoughfoodforfivedaysandhavenofearthattheparrotwillovereat.Stillanotheradvantageofowningaparrotisitsinexpensivefood，includingseeds，nuts，corn，andgrain—alongwithanapple，banana，orcarrot.Perhapsthemostlikelyreasontheparrotisbecomingsuchawell-likedpetisthatitisacombinationoftamenessandwildness.Becausetheparrotcanliveinalmostanyenvironment，itmakesafine，tamecompanionformanypeople.Inaddition，becauseitcanbeeasilytrained，itisadelightfulperformer.Atthesametime，itscolorfulfeathersgiveitanairofthemysteryoftheparrot'snativehome，thejungle.Thus，theparrot，onceahighlyvaluedgiftpresentedtokingsandnoblefamilies，isnowappreciatedbyagrowingnumberofpeople

Aparrotcanbetrainedtodoallthefollowingbut_______（）

A.talkB.helpitsownerC.singD.createalivelyatmosphere

48.A.SB.TC.UD.V

49.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage（）

A.OverheadbridgesarefoundineverypartofBeijing

B.OverheadbridgesareonlyfoundinthecentreofBeijing

C.OverheadbridgesarefoundinmanypartsofbigcitiesinChina

D.Overheadbridgesarefoundinplaceswheretrafficisheavy

50.Whatdidthewriterlearnfromtheblindman（）

A.Oneshouldalwayslovesunnydays

B.Oneshouldtreasurewhatislostinlife

C.Oneshouldenjoythechangesinlife

D.Oneshouldvaluewhatlifehasgivenhim

51.Inordertotestthelaughinggas,Wellsfirst______（）

A.wenttopartiestotryit

B.madeanexperimentonhisfriend

C.didanexperimentonhimself

D.pulledoutoneofhisteethhimself

52.Accordingtothepassage,whichpersonismostlikelytoputonweight（）

A.Asuccessfulyoungbusinessman

B.Achildwhoispickyaboutfood

C.Amanwithagoodappetite

D.Awomanwhohasjustretired

53.Britishpeoplesometimesfeeloffendedwhiletalkingwithothersbecause____.

A.theycan’tunderstandwhattheotherpersonsays

B.theotherpersonsayssomethingrude

C.thelanguagetheyspeakisquitedifferent

D.theymisunderstandtheotherperson’swords

六、作文题(1题)54.Accordingtothegiveninformation,youarerequiredtowriteacompositionentitledTheImportanceofHumorinabout100words.ThecompositionisrequiredtobewrittenontheAnswerSheet.

（1）幽默有益身心健康；

（2）幽默能带给周围的人欢乐；

（3）如何培养幽默感

参考答案

1.D【翻译】如果他们没有把所有的钱花在股票上，他们目前的生活就不会这么悲惨。［考点］虚拟语气D本题考查错综时间条件句中虚拟语气的用法。从句表示与过去事实相反，由时间状语atthemoment可知，主句与现在事实相反，所以主句谓语应用“would/could/should/might+动词原形”的形式，其否定式为“would/could/should/might+not+动词原形”,所以本题选D。

2.DD句意：他说回答那个问题不在他的能力范围之内。it的用法。由题干可知，宾语从句中缺少主语，而宾语从句中的真正主语是toanswerthequestion，因此要用it来充当形式主语。故选D

3.C【翻译】武装部队的许多成员已经为我们的国家献出了自己的生命。［考点］主谓一致和动词时态C“manya(n)+单数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，所以B项不正确；且本句中没有表示过去的时间状语，不用过去完成时和一般过去时，所以A、D两项不正确。故选C。

4.A

5.B

6.A这座山的高度是那座小山的四倍。

［考点］倍数表达法

【精析】A在英语中表示A是B的几倍高时，可用A+谓语+倍数+theheightof+B结构。故选A

7.B这一次我不反对采用你对这款新机器的设计。

［考点］固定用法

【精析】Bobjectionto中的to为介词，后面需要跟名词或者动名词。adopt表示的动作还未发生，所以不能用完成时。故选B

8.A结果证明珠宝是被一个旅客偷走的。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Aturnout：证明是，结果是；turnup：出现，发生；turnon：打开，发动；turnover：移交给，翻阅，把……翻过来。根据句意可知，选A

9.B句意：和以前的老房子相比，麦克的新房子看起来就像是一座宫殿。动词搭配。本题考查动词compare的用法。comparewithsb./sth.表示和……相比，故B为正确答案

10.A我们必须找到在不降低太多利润的前提下降低价格的方法。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Awithout:不，没有;despite:尽管，不管;with:用，随着，和……一起;for:为了。根据句意可知，选A

11.C当今的物理就是以前被称之为自然哲学的对应学科。

［考点］宾语从句

【精析】C分析句子结构可知，of后为宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，所以应用连接代词what引导从句。故选C

12.D为了节省能源，人们不得不减少他们的用电量。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dcutout:切断，关掉，停止；cutaway:切除，割掉；cutoff:切掉，割断，中断；cutback:减少，削减。根据句意可知，选D

13.A不管这本词典花多少钱，它都是物有所值的。

［考点］状语从句

【精析】A本句为however引导的状语从句，howevermuchthedictionarycosts相当于nomatterhowmuchthedictionarycosts，表示让步。故选A

14.AA分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是表语从句，且在从句中作地点状语,只有where符合题意。故选A

15.D任何想创业的人都必须有一些资金。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dcurrency:货币；income：收入（常指工资收入）；wealth:富有，富裕，财富；capital:资金。根据句意可知，选D

16.C尽管这位老人眼瞎了，但他有一只灵敏的耳朵可以听到哪怕是最小的声音。

［考点］状语从句

【精析】C分析句子结构并结合选项可知，空处为as引导的让步状语从句，从句应用倒装结构，即将表语或状语等提至句首。此处应将作表语的blind提至句首，所以选C

17.B句意：——你记得还你欠爱丽丝的钱了吗？——是的，我一看到她就想起来了。本题考查从句的连接词。分析句子结构可知这里需要一个连词，故排除C、D。因为连词while表示当……时的时候所连接从句的谓语动词常为持续性动词，所以A不合题意。theinstant是一个短语连词，意为一……就……，符合题意，故B为正确答案

18.C产品的成本总计为56,000美元。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Camount：总计，合计，共计，amountto意为总计为，相当于，符合句意。故选C

19.A

20.D我已经好多年没见她了，但仍能在电话里识别出她的声音。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Drealize:实现，意识到；listen:听，听从；know:知道，懂得；recognize:认出，识别。根据句意可知，选D

21.LK根据空后的名词短语15years可知，空处应填介词。符合要求的选项有C、K。句意：15年来，来自伦敦大学学院的专家们一直在调查超过6,700名英国人的生活方式。故选K。

22.JA.studied（v.学习，研究）B.continuing（v.继续，持续）C.by（prep.通过）D.who（pron.引导定语从句）E.whose（pron.引导定语从句）F.improve（v.改进，改善）G.truth（n.事实，真相）H.ignored（v.忽视，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段时间）L.less（adv.更少，较少）J分析句子结构可知，空后的who引导一个定语从句，空处为其先行词，所以空处应填指人的名词或代词。符合要求的选项只有J。those在此处指代上文中的people，此处表达的是“不去（音乐会、演出和博物馆）的那些人”。故选J。

23.HH分析句子结构可知，空处应填引导词，引导一个定语从句，修饰指人的先行词friends。符合要求的选项只有H。句意：学生在上大学时可以学习并交到将持续一生的朋友。故选H。

24.11.F12.D13.G14.E15.C

25.B

26.D

27.D

28.D

29.E

30.D

31.E

32.D

33.B

34.Learningmethodsvaryfrompersontoperson.Whatissuitableforyoumaynotworkforme

35.几年前谈论代沟是普遍的事，它是年轻人和其长辈之间的分歧

36.信心是确信你一定能成功。确信你有能力实现自己的愿望，并充满信心地生活着。如果你足够专心、坚决和自信，那么任何事都能做成。如果生活不像你预想的那样，你有力量去改变它，并且你必须一步一步地做出改变。有目标并且有计划地去生活。带着你的目标去奋斗，你就会拥有自己想要的生活

37.【翻译】不要以朋友的不幸为理由来说出你曾经的类似经历。本句考查定语从句、常用单词和短语的翻译。本句是一个含有定语从句的复合句。主句是一个祈使句；you

38.DD首先应确定题干中几个关键词组的翻译。就……而言可译为Asfaras…isconcerned；位列前三可译为amongthetopthree。综上分析，D项翻译最佳。A、B两项漏译就……而言，且错译位列前三；C项错译就……而言和位列前三

39.IfIwereyou,Iwouldtrymybesttoaccomplishthetaskontime

40.Nomatterhowcomplicatedtheproblemsseemtobe,hecanalwaysfindwaystosolvethem.【精析】本句考查状语从句的表达。无论……，怎么……常用nomatterhow来表达，后常跟形容词或副词；看起来可译为seemtobe；找到解决办法可译为findwaystosolve…。准确译出这几点即可

41.Thekeytoourroomisattachedtoalargeplasticblockwiththeroomnumberonit

42.学习英语时，要注意语法的学习

43.Iexpectyoutounderstandwhyyouarenotallowedtogotothemovies

44.B［考点］事实细节题

【精析】B根据第二段第二句…anincreasedriskofone’schildren（oroneself）beingconfrontedbyanimageortextthatbettermighthavebeenleftunseen.可知，互联网的普及带来了一些负面的影响，比如增加了孩子们看到不该看的图片或文本的风险，对应选项B中的unhealthyinformation（不健康的信息），故B项正确

45.C［考点］推理判断题

【精析】C文章通篇讲述了残疾人的不便和遇到的障碍，所以我们应该以一种正确的态度对待残疾人。故选C

46.D［考点］推理判断题

【精析】D根据最后一段可知，科学家们的研究发现证明了他们的想法是对的：每个人的体重都有一个适当的范围。故选D

47.B［考点］事实细节题

【精析】B题干的大意是：鹦鹉能够被训练做以下的事情，除了。根据第一段的第二句和最后一句可知，talk（说话），sing（唱歌），createalivelyatmosphere（营造活跃的气氛）均有提及，只有B项文中未提及，所以正确答案为B项

48.A［