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Unit4HistoryandTraditions——Readingandthinking
Teachingdesign
Theanalysisofteachingmaterials
Thisreadinglessonisselectedfromunit4inBook2fromtheneweditionofpeople’sEducationpublishingHouse.Thetextmainlyintroducesthehistory,geographyandcultureoftheUK,throughwhichittrytoshowtheimportanceofacountry’shistorytounderstandacountry.
Thetextstartswithapuzzle:WhytheUKhassomanynamesandwhatisthedifferencebetweenthem?Usingthisquestioninspiresreaders’curiositytofindtheanswers.Then,itdescribestheformationofitsfullnameandthefourcountries’similaritiesanddifferencesinsomeareasandbrieflyexplainsthatfourgroupsofinvadershaddifferentinfluencesatdifferenttimesinthehistory,suchasthegovernment,town,road,languageandfood.Next,itintroducesLondonanditslonghistory.Finally,Itemphasizesthesignificancetolearnitshistoryandculturebeforelearningthecountry.
Theanalysisofstudents
Thestudents’Englishgradesareonaverage80points,andtheyarewillingtotrytoexpresstheiropinionsandviewsinEnglishthoughtheyhavesomedifficultyindescribingsomethingprecisely.
Teachingobjectives
Afterthisclass,studentscan
LearnaboutthehistoryoftheUKandgetthedetailedinformationbyansweringsomequestionsandfinishingsometasksofit.
Learntousethereadingstrategy---readingmapsandpredicationfromthetitle.
Retellthepassageafterfinishingthetimelineandmindmap.
Teachingkeyanddifficultpoints
Studentslearntoreadamapandpredictthemainideaofatextaccordingtothepicturesandtitle.
Studentsretellthepassageafterfinishingthetimelineandmindmap.
Teachingmethods
Observationmethod,Tasked-basedteachingmethod,Inductivemethod
Teachingaids
Multi-media,blackboard,chalks
Teachingprocedures
Step1.Leading-in:AsksomequestionstheUKtoshowthetopicandlearningobjectives.
Question1:WehavelearntEnglishsincewewenttoprimaryschool,doyouknowaboutsomehistoryandcultureoftheUK?Whatarethey?
Question2:WhenwetalkabouttheUK,whatorwhowillyouthinkof?
Teachingprocedures
Step2.Pre-reading:
Question1:Lookatthemap,whattypeofmapisit?
Atrafficmap
Aweathermap
Aresourcemap
Anadministrativezoningmap
Question2:Whatinformationcanweinferfromthismap?
Question3:Whatcanweknowfromthetitle?
Question4:Whatcanweinferfromthetitleandthemap?
Step3.Fastreading(3mins)
Task1.Readthetextquicklyandanswerthequestions:Underlinetheanswersonyourbooks.
1WhatarethefourcountriesoftheUnitedKingdom?Whichtwowerethefirsttobejoinedtogether?
2Accordingtothetext,whoaretwochiefadvantagesofstudyingthehistoryofacountry?
Task2Readthetextquicklyandmatchthemainidea.
Part1(Para1-2)A.Thehistory,traditionsandcultureoftheUnitedKingdom.
Part2(Para3)B.TheoriginofthenameoftheUK.
Part3(Para4-5)C.Thefourcountriesworktogetherinsomeareas.
Task3.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?
AbriefintroductiontotheUKaboutthe__________ofitsdifferentnames,its__________,________,________,and_________
Step4.Carefulreading
ReadParagraph1andanswerthefollowingquestionsandfillintheblanks.(2mins)
HowmanynamesareusedtorefertotheUKandwhatarethey?
Whatdoestheauthorsuggesttosolvethispuzzle?
Para.2Fillintheblanksaccordingtothetext(4mins).
Teachingprocedures
Para3.Whatarethesimilaritiesanddifferencesofthesecountries?(3mins)
Para4(3mins)FourdifferentgroupsofpeoplewhotookovertheUKinturnthroughouthistoryandtheirinfluenceonthehistoryoftheUK.
Peoplestimeachievements
Para5.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothetext.(2mins)
Step5.Post-reading
ReviewthemaintimeandthingsUsingthetimeline
Pairwork:Makeconversationswithyourdeskmatesbyaskingquestionsonthetimelineabove.Forexample:
A:Inthispassage,whathappenedinthehistoryoftheUKinthe1stcentury?Andwhatchanged?
B:Inthe1stcentury,Romansarrivedthereandbuilttownsandroads.
A:Whataboutinthe5thcentury?Andwhatchanged?
B:Inthe5thcentury,……
Drawamindmapofyourselfaboutthepassage.Youcanadddetails,ifnecessary,thenretellitforus.
Step6.Homework:Thinkingandwriting
hatimportantthingsshouldvisitorsknowaboutbeforetheyetoChina?
Forexample,HongKongofChina.
FindmorematerialsandinformationaboutthehistoryofHongKongofC
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