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2022年湖南省长沙市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.I’msorry.Maybeyouhavebeenwaitingfor().A.halfahour
B.anhourandahalf
C.oneandahalfhour
D.anhourandahalfhour
2.---Heseldomwenttoschoolonfoot,()?---(),healwaysrodeabiketoschool.A.didn’the,Yes,hedidn’t
B.didhe,No,hedid
C.didhe,Yes,hedid
D.didhe,No,hedidn’t
3.Mary()fiftyyuanonthebook.A.spendB.spentC.costD.pay
4.---Everybodyisgoingtoclimbthemountain.CanIgotoo,mom?---()Waittillyouareoldenough,dear.A.WillyouB.Whynot?C.Ihopeso.D.I"mafraidnot.
5.Irememberhelivesin()south,soweshouldn’tbewalking()west.A./;/B./;theC.the;/D.the;the
6.---Wholikesgoingthere?---Everychildlikesgoingthere()Tom,hedoesn’tlikegoinganywhere.A.withB.exceptC.forD.besides
7.Notonly______studywell,butalsoheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.A.hedoesB.hedidC.doesheD.didhe
8.Ihave________handsand________fingers.A.two;twoB.two;fiveC.one;tenD.two;ten
9.Somepoorchildrenarelookingforword().A.goingtoschool
B.togotoschool
C.gotoschool
D.togoingtoschool
10.Thatis()mapof()world.A.a;aB.the;theC.a;theD.the;a
11.IinvitedTomandMiketodinner,but()ofthemcame.
A.bothB.neitherC.eitherD.none
12.Hewasborn()awintermorning.A.inB.atC.onD./
13.Payattentionto___roadsignwhiledrivingin___foreigncountry.A.a;aB.the;theC.the;aD.a;the
14.-----Whatmadeyousosad?------____mynewMp3player.A.LosingB.LostC.BecauseoflosingD.SinceIlost
15.---Hi,Peter!Doyouthinkyoucandoinmaths()thisterm?---Yes,Ican.ButIthinkit’s()thanEnglish.A.well;muchdifficult
B.better;moredifficult
C.better;themoredifficult
D.well;muchmoredifficult
16.Doyouknow()?A.whosebookisthis
B.whosebookthisis
C.thisbookiswhose
D.who’sbookthisis
17.Hurryup,________youwillmissthefirsttrain.A.andB.thenC.butD.or
18.IfIdon'tgetanymoneyfrommyparentsbyFriday,couldI()somefromyou?A.borrowB.lendC.useD.save
19.Myfatherisa()lawyerA.successB.successfulC.succeedD.succeeded
20.Societyhaschangedand().A.sohavethepeopleinit
B.sothepeopleinithave
C.neitherhavethepeopleinit
D.neitherthepeopleinithave
二、填空题(20题)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
22.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
三、汉译英(5题)27.您能帮我照看一下我的包吗?(keepaneyeon…)
28.是啊,但是他们一遍遍重放同样的歌曲。
29.她是家里的独生女,也是五个孩子中最小的。
30.我的祖父习惯早起。
31.你是否介意把收音机调低?
四、语言应用(5题)32.TomandMarywenttoseetheHarryPotter.Theypaid________totally(includingthetax).A.$12.B.$0.78.C.$12.78.
33.ThepassengerboardedatGate________.A.G3B.27C.117
34.Accordingtothesign,youcannot________here.A.skateB.swimC.smoke
35.Billwillbuytwotickets,soheshouldpay________.A.$5.6B.$2.8C.$11.2
36.WhenistheHalloween?A.12.31B.5.4C.10.31
五、翻译(10题)37.活到老,学到老。
38.Thereusedtobemanytreesaroundourschool.
39.Workhardandyoumustsucceed.
40.Itishardformanychildrentotalkwithstrangers.
41.中国将在十年后建造一个空间站。
42.Don’ttalk,oryouwillbepunished.
43.听到一个好的笑话,她总是会大笑。
44.Inspiteofhisoldage,henevergivesupstudyingEnglish.
45.Wouldyouliketojoinmeinmakingcakestomorrow?
46.Thatgirlworeabluejacketismycousin.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.WhathasmadebrainsapopularfoodinShanxi?
A.Theyareservedinmanyrestaurantsthere.
B.Theyaregoodforhealthandhaveastrangename.
C.TheyaremadeofChinesemedicineandwine.
D.Theywereinventedalongtimeagobyanartist.
48.B
Reporter:Howlonghaveyoubeenafirefighter?Wilson:Foreightyears.Reporter:Howdidyougetstarted?Wilson:First,Ihadtotakealotoftestsintwoweeks.Then,Iwenttothefirefighterschoolforfourmonths.Ilearnedhowtoputoutfiresandhowtouseequipment.Ialsohadafull-timetrainingeveryday!Reporter:Howdoyoustaysafeonthejob?Wilson:Iwearspecialclothing.Ithelpskeepmeprotectedfromfire.Ialsocarryanoxygentank(氧气瓶)andamask(面具)Theyhelpmetobreatheinasmoke-filledbuilding.Reporter:Arethereanynewtoolsthatfirefightersuse?Wilson:Wehaveaspecialcamerathatcanseeinthedark.Itcanfindheat.Thatway,wecanexactlytelltheplaceofafire.Reporter:Doyousavepets?Wilson:Justthreedaysago,Ihelpedsavesomecats.Theywerehidingunderthebeds.Petsusuallybideduringafirebecausetheyareafraidofdanger.Reporter:Doyouevergetafraid?Wilson:No.Thereisnotimetobeafraid.Ijustthinkaboutwhattodotoputoutthefiresafely.Reporter:Whatdoyoulikebestaboutbeingafirefighter?Wilson:Helpingpeople!KateWilsonhasdoneherjobfor________.
A.2weeksB.3daysC.4monthsD.8years
49.Afterthestudentsmendtoilets,theysave().A.asmallriverB.aclubC.alotofwaterD.atoilet
50.Whichisnottalkedaboutinthepassage?()A.NewYorkandLondonarebigcities,andsoisParis.
B.Bigcitiesarebetterthansmallcities.
C.Bigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.
D.Bigcitieshavealotofseriousproblems.
51.8()A.manyB.muchC.fewD.little
52.Theoldwomansaidthatthepeasantwoman’shandswerebeautifulthanthethreeladies’because().A.shelikeddarkhandsbetterthanwhitehands
B.thepeasantwomangaveherhalfacake
C.herhandshadworkedhardtoprovidefoodforpeople
D.thethreeladiesdidn’tgiveheranythingtoeat
53.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.LostandFound
B.AnHonestMan
C.WomanorGirl
D.AnAmazingStory
54.PerhapsyouhaveheardalotabouttheInternet,butwhatisit,doyouknow?TheInternetisanetwork.Itusesthetelephonetojoinmillionsofcomputerstogether,aroundtheworld.Maybethatdoesn’tsoundveryinteresting.ButwhenyousurfontheInternet,therearelotsofthingsyoucando:YoucansendE-mailstoyourfriends,andtheycangettheminafewseconds.YoucanalsodowithallkindsofinformationontheWorldWideWeb(WWW).Therearemanydifferentkindsofcomputersnow.TheyallcanbejoinedtotheInternet.Mostofthemaresmallmachinessittingonpeopleddeskathome,buttherearestillmanyothersatschools,officesorlargecompanies.Thesecomputersareownedbypeopleandcompanies,butnoonereallyownstheInternetitself.TherearelotsofplacesforyoutogointotheInternet.Forexample,yourschoolmayhavetheInternet.Youcanuseitduringlessonsorfreetime.LibrariesoftenhavecomputersjoinedtotheInternet.Youarewelcometouseatanytime.ThankstotheInternet,theworldisbecomingsmallerandsmaller.Itispossibleforyoutoworkathomewithacomputerinfront,gettingandsendingtheinformationyouneed.YoucanbuyorsellwhateveryouwantbytheInternet.Butdoyouknow98%oftheinformationoftheInternetisinEnglish?SowhatwillEnglishbeliketomorrow?问题:Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?()A.E-mailB.InternetC.InformationD.Computer
55.TheWorldCupmaybeheldin().A.2006B.2007C.2005D.2004
56.Anoldfarmerhadspentallhislifeonhisfarminthecountry,farfromthecity.Onedayhedecidedtovisitthebigcity.Everythingwasnewandstrangetohim,becausehehadnevertravelledtothecity.Theoldfarmervisitedalotofinterestingplacesinthecity.Hewentintoalargetallbuildingandsawalift.Whenhewatched,anoldwomangotintotheliftandclosedthedoor.Afterawhile,thedooropenedagainandaverybeautifulyounggirlcameout.Theoldfarmer,wasverysurprised.“Whataninterestinglittleroom!”hesaidtohimself.“It’smagic!Itcanchangeanoldwomanintoayounggirl.ThenexttimeIcomehere,I’mgoingtobringmywifetotakethelift.”Theoldfarmerlived.A.nearthecity
B.inthecity
C.farfromthecity
D.inalargetallbuilding
参考答案
1.B
2.D他很少走路去上学,是吗?——是的,他总是骑自行车去学校。
3.BMary花了50元去买书。spendsth.onsth.在...上花费....(时间、金钱等等)。
4.D每个人都打算去爬山,妈妈,我能去吗?——恐怕不行,亲爱的,等你足够大之后吧。
5.C
6.B谁喜欢去那里?——除了Tom不想去任何地方,每个孩子都想去那里。except除了...之外(不包含在内的,排除在外的);besides除了(包含在内的);例如:Theremanyotherpeoplebesidesme.除了我之外还有许多人。
7.C本题考查倒装句的用法。当notonly位于句首时,句子应用部分倒装。因句子的时态是一般现在时,故选C。
8.D句意:我有两只手和十根手指。“hands”和“fingers”是复数,因此用于指两只手,十根手指。故选D。
9.D一些可怜的孩子整渴望着上学。lookforwordtodoingsth.排除B和C,上学用gotoschool,所以选D。
10.C
11.Bneither两者都不both两者都either两者中的任何一个,两个none没有一个,毫无none一个代词,也就是代替前边或后边提到的事物,如果没有提到就不用nonenone可以代表后边的东西必须是三者或三者以上neither限定的是后边的东西必须是两者,neither就表示两者任一者都没有.看似半否,实则全否.
12.Cbebornon出生于...
13.C
14.A
15.Dmuchmoredifficultthan...比...难得多
16.B
17.D句意:快,________你会错过第一班火车的。A项意为“和”表并列;B项意为“然后”表顺承;C项意为“但是”表转折是对上句的转折;D项意为“否则”表示在以析使句为条件下的相反假设关系;常用于句式“祈使句+or+陈述句”。故选D。
18.A如果我周五不能从我父母那里借到钱,我能从你这里借一些吗。borrow表示借进来,lend表示借出去,这里选A。
19.B
20.A
21.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
22.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
23.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;
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