口语考试题目及详细答案新视野大学英语视听说课程

大学英语全部口语考试题目及详细答案Whatstudyhabitsseemtobecommonamongsuccessfulstudents?Manytopstudentsseemtohavethesegoodstudyhabits:Theytendtohaveastrongsenseoftimeandorganizetheirtimewell.Theymaydrawuptheirstudyplanwellinadvance.Whilestudying,theycheckwhethertheyareworkingaheadofscheduleorlaggingbehindit.Theyusuallyworkinasystematicway.Beforeclass,theypreviewthetexttogetsomeideaaboutwhattheteacherisgoingtosayandwhichpartofthetextisdifficult.Inclass,theylistenattentively,takenotesofthemainpointsofthelecture,andaskquestionswhentheydon'tunderstand.Afterclass,theyreviewwhattheyhavelearned.Bygoingthroughthetextandthenotes,theycanrememberimportantinformation.Ifyouwantedtostartabusiness,whichfactorswouldyouconsiderfirst?Why?IfIwantedtolaunchabusiness,Iwouldconsiderallofthesefactors,fortheyallplayanindispensablerole.Firstofall,Iwouldconsidermyability.SinceImajoredinbiology,IwouldbecautiousinstartingacompanytosellsomethingIamnotfamiliarwithsuchasbuildingmaterialsorDVDs.Withmyeducationalbackground,Imayfinditeasiertorunacompanysellingbio-techproducts.ThenextthingIwouldhavetotakeintoaccount,isthemoneyavailable.Supposetheestablishmentofacompanyrequiredacapitalofamilliondollars,IwouldtrytoseewhetherIcouldgetaloan.Ifnot,Iwouldgiveuptheideaandtrytosetupasmallerservicecompanythatrequiredlesscapital.Lastbutnotleast,IwouldsurveythemarkettoseeiftheproductsIplannedtodealwithcouldbesold.Iftheywereunmarketable,Ihadbettergiveuptheideaoffoundingacompanyinthisarea.Iftheysoldwell,thenIwouldgoahead.Canyouthinkofsomepracticalmeasurestoprotectforests?Ithinkthemostimportantthingtodoistocreatealawtoforbidthecuttingoftreesincertainareas.Evenwhen1而50「（木料）isneededforconstruction（建设）,logging（伐木工作）shouldbewellplanned.Inadditiontothelaw,wealsoneedlawenforcementpersonnelwhowillfinethosewhofelltreesillegally.Itisnotenoughtoprotecttheexistingforests.Wemustalsoplanttreestomakenewforests.Weshouldalsogrowvarioustypesoftreestoensurebio-diversity.Tomaketheaforestationprogramsuccessful,thegovernmentshouldawardthoseunitsandindividualsthathavemadeoutstandingcontributions.Whatistherelationshipbetweenone,sattitudetolifeandone,sfate?Iwanttosayisthattheattitudeiseverything.Onlyonehasapositiveattitudecanhebedynamiconhislifeandjob.Imageastudenthavingnointerestsineverything,whatcanhedo,hedoesn,twanttodoanything,andthenhislifeorevenmorehisfatewillbecomefade.Agoodattitudecanmakeupone'sdeficiency（缺点）andabadattitudecanmakeadvantagesintodisadvantages.Yourattitudereallydeterminesyourfuture,itisthekeytosuccess,Itcandirectlyaffectyourworkandlifequality.Soweshouldkeeppositivetowhatwemeetandtodoourbesttosolveit.Becausetheattitudeisreallyeverything.Whataretheproblemsjoblessworkersmayhave?Howcantheyovercometheirdifficulties?Ithinktheunemploymentreasonsincludethepoliticalissues,economicissues,andpersonalelement.Withthepopulationoftheunemploymentincreasing,thecompetitionofonejobisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.Sothatsomepeopleareacceptedwillinevitably[in'evitsblibeaccompaniedbymorepeoplelosetheirjobs.Meanwhile,withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,thesameworkneedsfewerandfewerpeople,thisisalsothereasoninunemploymentmultiply['mAltiplai].Solution:firstofall,Ithinktheycantrytoengageinsomeotherworks,trythoseworkswhosetechnicalrequirementisnotveryhigh,ortheycanincreasetheirknowledgeaccumulation,tolearnsomethingabouttheirnewnot-badworks,sothattheymayalsobeobtainedagain.Whatkindsofemployeesarelikelytobefired?Ithinkthemostpossiblepersonisthosewithlowsenseofresponsibility,whoalwayscan'tfinishthetasksofthejob,theymaymakethecompanysufferedunnecessarylossessometime.Andthenisthepersonwhosequalitiesarenotverygood,suchasthoselazyones,thosewholovegossip.Maybethey'vealwaysmadeothersbeantipathetic[[，出ntips'Betik]towardsthemselvesbeforetheyrealizedthat.Nooneiswillingtocooperatewiththesemen,sofinallytheyarelikelytobefired.Therearesomeotherswhoalwaysmakemistakesorsomeonethat'sreallyunable,bothofthemareverylikelytobefiredeventually.WhatarethereasonsforthegrowingpopularityofSOHO?【【IthinkthemostimportantreasonthatlotsofpeopleischoosingSOHOisthattheycanmanagetheirowninterestsandhobbiestobefreeinchoicingworks,theyneedn'ttoworryabouttherestrictionfromtime,placeandspace.Secondly,thereasonistokeepupwiththefashion.SOHOhasbecomeafashionablerepresentation.Itsymbolizesafree,relaxedandcomfortablelife,onethatcanmakepeoplebefreeindevelopingtheirabilitiesanddoingwhattheywanttodo.Nameatleast5naturaldisastersandtrytodescribethedamagecausedbythenaturaldisasters?【【Thenaturaldisastersincludefloods,earthquakes,tsunamis,volcanoes,mudslides,drought,tornadoes,redtide,andsoon.Destruction:thedamagefromnaturaldisastersmainlyhavethepersonalsafetyandeconomic,amongwhichthemostimportantisthepersonalsafety,nomatterwhatthedisasteris,itoftenaccompanywithhuman,sinjuryorevenlosingtheirlives,likethewenchuanearthquakein2008.Ofcourse,naturaldisasterswillinevitablyaccompanybytheeconomiclosses,eitherdirectlyorindirectly.Sothatismyshallowunderstandingtowardsthenaturaldisasters.Whydopeoplewanttoimprovetheirappearance?Inwhatwayscanpeople?【【Becauseappearancewilldirectlyaffectone'swork,marriage,evenhissuccess.Accordingtoasurvey,three-quartersofpersonaffirmtheimportanceofappearance,andthefactsjustalsoshowstheimportanceofone'sappearance.How?Firstlyweneedtoadmitthattheappearanceisinherent;,wecan'tchange.Agood-lookingmanmightsucceed,butauglymandoesn,talwaysfail.So,insteadofnotbeingconfidentwithyourself,wemayaswellimproveourselvesfromtheotherside,forinstancewecanreallygraspausefultechnologytoprepareourselvesforabetterjobandfuture,throughthisthemethodcanwealsofinishthatso-calledimprovement.Whatmeasuresshouldwetaketopreventdrunkendriving?【[1,carryoutin-depthsafetypropaganda[,pr3ps'g出nda]educationactivities,raisethedriver'strafficsafetyconsciousness['konjssnis].intensify（加强）thecheckmethodtowardsdrunkdriversandtobemandatory['m出ndatari]inpreventingtheaccidentsweshouldmakethefamilymembersandfriends、relativestoremindthedrivers,letthemknowclearlytheirresponsibilitiesandimportance.“There'snosuchthingasafreelunch.”Whatisyouropinionoftheproverb?Weoftensay:"There,snosuchthingasafreelunch."Itmeanstellus,everythingshouldhavegiven,nopaynobenefit,nopaywillwanttopickupcheap,andthatisimpossible.Infact,Allsuccessallneedourownefforts.Wecan'tpraygodtogiveusthatwewant.Godjustgiveusthechance.Wemustseizetheopportunitybymyself.It'sthetruth.Whatwouldyousayifyourfriendwantstoborrowmoneyfromyou?Inourdailylife,weawaysfacesometerribletroubles.Expecially,theeconomicproblem.soothers.ifsomeonewantstoborrowmoneyfromme,Iwillgivetwodifferentanswersdependondifferentsatution.Ontheonehand,whenmyfriendexactlyneedmoneyandIhavesparecashathand,IthinkIwilllendmoneytohim.Ontheotherhand,ifIamgettingintheeconomiccrisis,andrunningshortofmoneytoo.IwillfeelsorrybutIcanonlysaythatthespiritiswillingbutthebodyweak(that后面这句是爱莫能助的意思).Inconclusion,Iwanttosay:ifwecan,weshouldhelpothers.Thatnotonlyhelpourfriendbutalsomakeusfeelhappy.Whatarethenegativesocialeffectsofadvertisementsmadebymoviestars?Therearesomanydisadvantagestoadvertising.First,thepostersandbillboardscanblockscenicviewsandruintheenvironment.Second,peoplewhocannotaffordtheadvertisedproductmaydevelopasenseofinferiority.Third,asoftenasnot,adsencourageunnecessarybuying.Fourth,adsusuallyportrayyoungandbeautifulpeople.Doyouthinkagoodinteriordecorationofclassroomswillhelpstudentstofocustheirattention?Why?Forthisthing,everyonehaseveryone'sviews.Maybesomeonesaywell,andsomeonesayit'sbed.Ithinkagoodinteriordecorationofclassroomswillhelpstudentstofocustheirattention.Agoodinteriordecorationofclassroomsletapersonspirits.Thismakesthestudentsinterestedinlisteningtotheteachercarefully,notabsent-minded.Forteacher,theywillhavegoodmood.Theirclasswillbebetter.Whatextracurricularactivitiescanhelpastudentlandajobaftergraduation?Forworkability,Ithinkthereareseveralimportantfactors.Thosearehealthy,knowledgeandCommunicativeability.Forthis,wecanparticipateinsomesports,activities,Ithinksportsmeetisverywelltoexercise.Wecanjoinsomeactivities,suchasdebate,ortobuysomethingsthatameetingneeds.Thesearegoodtoimproveourownabilityandquality.Suggestatleastthreewaystocheerupaclassmateinlowspirits.Relax.Don/ttakeyourselftooseriously.Happinessislargelyachoice.Feelgratitudeforallofthegoodinyourlife.Youmustlearntohowtoplay,enjoyyourself.Listentomusic,playmusic,letyourmindtobequiet.Findahobbyyoulove.Engageinpleasurableactivities,likeme,Ilikewatchingmovieandsleeping,itwillmakemeforgetalltrouble.TopicsforDebate(3-4minutes)Whatdoyouthinkpeoplewillchoose:alow-paidjobonelikes,oraboringwell-paidjob?Candidate1:Ithinkthatmanypeopleprefertofindajobthattheyreallylike.Candidate2:Ithinkthatsomepeoplemaychooseawell-paidjobinsteadofajobclosetotheirheart.Ithinkmanypeopleprefertofindajobthattheyreallylike.Afterall,mostpeoplewanttoenjoythemselvesratherthanhaveplentyofmoneywithoutasenseofachievementandhappiness.Ontheotherhand,somepeoplemaychooseawell-paidjobinsteadofajobclosetotheirhearttoearnmoremoney.Ifoneisinseriousfinancialdifficulty,onecanhardlyaffordtheluxuryofadreamjob.Moneyisthetoppriority.Shoulddifferentculturesintegrateorkeeptheirowncharacteristics?Candidate1:Ithinkthatdifferentculturesshouldintegrateduringthetrendtowardglobalization.Candidate2:Ithinkthatdiversifiedculturesmakeourworldmoreinterestingandcolorful.First,Mergingintoofwillmaketheculturetohavemulti-faceted,bestillustrate,suchasAmericancultureCanadiancultureandnativeculturedifference.Secondly,whythismulti-facetedwillbenefit.Ofcourse,badalsohave,thatisabouttoexplainwhyadvantagesdisadvantages.OrexamplessuchastheUnitedStatesandotherwesterndevelopedcountriesgivefullplaytotheadvantageofthestronginculture.Chinaisalsoonitsway.Finally,thefullanalysismaintaintheirfeatureinthedisadvantagesandshortcomingsthanittriestoexplaintheadvantages.Bestexplanationoftheworld'sculturesisthetrendoffusion,notindependence.Awell-integratednationcanbetterkeeptheunityandstabilityofthecountry.Peopleinsomecountriesdislikeforeignersorethnicminoritiestobehaveindifferentways.Theypreferforeignerstobeassimilated.Fromthesaying,“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.”,weknowlocalpeopleexpectforeignerstoconformtolocalcustoms.Fromthephrase“ImmigrationandNaturalization（归化）Service”usedinAmerica,itseemsforeignersareunnaturalandshouldbecomenaturalizedcitizens.Thosewhobehavedifferentlyaremorelikelytobesubjecttoracialattacks.Thetrendtowardglobalizationsencouragesinternationalexchangesandintegrationofcultures.Infavorofdiversification:Ifallnationsintegratedintoone,theworldwouldbemonotonous.Theworldisinterestingandcolorfulbecauseofitsdiversifiedcultures.Multiculturalismencouragestoleranceandunderstandingamongdiversegroupsinasociety,thuspromotingstabilityanddevelopment.Allethnicgroupsshouldbeallowedtomaintaintheiruniquecharacteristics.Toachievethis,theChinesegovernmenthasadoptedaseriesoffavorablepoliciesforethnicminorities.Whatkindofbosswouldyouliketoworkfor:onewhoisinefficientbutkind,oronewhoisefficientbutverystrictwithemployees?Candidate1:Ithinkthatmanypeople,ifnotmost,prefertoworkforakind,goodnaturedboss.Candidate2:Ithinkthatsomepeople,includingme,willchoosetoworkforabosswhoiscapablebutverystrictwithhissubordinates.Manypeople,ifnotmost,prefertoworkforakind,good-naturedboss.Undersuchaboss,theyfeelsecureandhappy.Thebosswon'tscoldemployeessimplybecausetheyhavemadeasmallmistake.Hewillalsobegenerous.Itistruethatsometimesbecauseofhislackofability,hiscompanymaynotreaphugeprofits,andemployeescanhardlygetaraise.Buthappinessissurelymoreimportantthanmoney.However,somepeople,includingme,willchoosetoworkforabosswhoiscapablebutverystrictwithhissubordinates.Ifthebossiscapable,hewillleadthecompanytoonenewheightafteranother.Whenthecompanythrives,allemployeeswillbenefit.Evenifthebossmaygiveanemployeeaseveredressing-downforsomethingheorshedid,theemployeecanlearnalessonfromtheevent.Undersuchaboss,employeescangainvaluableexperience,whichmayserveasagoodfoundationforthemtostartabusinessoftheirowninthefuture.Whichdoyouprefer,Chinesemoviesorforeignmovies?Why?Candidate1:OccasionallyIdoenjoyseeingaforeignmovie.Candidate2:IfeelmoreathomewithChinesemovies.myanswerisChineseMovies.reasonsbelow:Asweknow,everyexcellentmoviehasitsspecialbackground,ifuhaveknownitverywell,thenitishelpfulforustograsptherealsentimentthemovieintendtoexpress.otherwise,umightcannotseeingintoitatall.imeanthecomprehensionoftheculturethatthemovieinvolvedinisveryimportant.Soiamchinese,iknowChinesecultureverywell,SowheniwatchaChineseMovie,ifeelgood,atleastipreferChinesemovieatpresent,maybeonedaywhenilearnsforeigncultureverywell,igonnapreferforeignmovies2.ibelieveeveryculturehasitsattractionandglorious.Itismypresonalopinion.Asayoungman,Iwanchedalotmovies,bothChinesemoviesandforeignones,butthelatterismyfavourite.letmetellyouwhyforeignmoviesattractmemore,first,theirdramaisbetter,thestoryisthrillandsuspensive,morelikeastory;additionally,therearemuchmorefamousmoviesandmoviestarsinforeigncountries,likeAmerica;thelastthingisIwannaimprovemyEnglishbywatchalotofforeighmovies.so,IpreferforeignmoviestoChinesemovies.Doyouthinkagirlshouldsharetheexpensesorlettheboypaythebill?Candidate1:Ithinkitisnaturalthatsomegirlsnolongerwantmentopickupthecheck.Candidate2:Ithinkthatthenormalpatternisthattheboypaysthebill.Dependonthepersonality.someboyinhismind,itisshamefultopaybyhisgirl.Butitseemsaboylikeislessandless.Girlsdoesn'tmindtosharethecostonadate,whichmeansshecanrelaxandfeelfreeatthemost.no!!inmyeyes,apairoflovers,.ifyoudate,youshouldn'tpayforeverything,justaheart.theheartofyourloveforherInthepast,thenormalpatternwasthatmenworked,whilewomendidnot.Thus,itwasnaturalformentopay.Thingshavechangednow.Acertainlevelofequalitybetweenmenandwomenhasachieved,soitisnaturalthatsomegirlsnolongerwantmentopickupthecheck.Instead,theyprefertoshareor“GoDutch.”toshowthattheyareequaltomalesWhatdoyouthinkisthemostimportantfactorthatleadsyoutobuysomething:price,quality,brandnameorstyle?Candidate1:Asastudent,Iamnotrich.WhenIgoshopping,Imaychoosepriceandstyleoverqualityandbrandname.Candidate2:WhenIdoshopping,Iconsiderqualityandbrandnamefirst.Qualityofcourse.QualityisoneofthemostimportantpartthatIwilltakeintoconsiderationwhenbuyingsomething.Itstandsforthefameofacertainproduct.Thequalityofproductdirectlyaffectseveryaspectsofourlife.Forexample,thequalityofthefoodmayhaveanimpactonone'shealth;thequalityofthebookmayinfluenceoureyesight.Maybeyouneedit.ButwhenpeoplefeelunhappyshetendstobuysomethinguselesrWhatyouseethereisadesiretobuy.Mabayyouneedit.Afterthetemptationtosee,BecauseitlooksverybeautifulandthequalityisGood.IfIhavetopickonebetweenthesetwo,Igonnasayprice.ItisthefirstfactorIconsiderwhenIplantobuysthNowadays,drunkendriversareboundtobepunishedbybeingsentintojails.Whatdoyouthinkaboutit?Candidate1:Ithinkthispracticecandefinitelyprohibitdrunkendriving.Candidate2:Ithinkthispunishmentisnotstrongenoughtostopdrunkendriving.Istherearelationshipbetweenreasonandemotion?Whichplaysabiggerroleinourlives?Candidate1:Ithinkthatreasonplaysabiggerrole.Candidate2:Ithinkthatemotionplaysabiggerrole.Bothreasonandemotionareimportantinourlives.Althoughtheyareobviouslydifferentfromeachother,theycomplementeachotherjustthesame.Thinkaboutit,itisdifficulttoisolatereasonfromemotionandviceversa.Whenoneisarguing,oneiscombininglogicwithfeelings.Whenaspeakerisadvocatingaprinciple,thefeelingheputsintohisvoicereinforceshisargument.Whenscientistsconductresearches,theymaychooseanareathatisinterestingtothem.Darwinstudiedsciencebecausehehadbeenfascinatedbyplantsandanimalssincehischildhood.However,insomeareaseitherreasonoremotionmayplayabiggerrole.Sciencestudentsmayneedmorelogicthanemotiontoconductexperiments,whileartstudentstendtorelymoreontheiremotionforcreativity.Withinafamily,peopleusuallycherishtheemotionaltiesbetweenfamilymembers.Emotioncouldbemoreimportantthanreasonwhenfallinginloveortrustingamemberofone'sfamily,whereasreasonplaysanimportantrolewhendecidinghowtoeducateachild.Togetherorseparate,reasonandemotionplaycriticallyimportantrolesinourlives.Whatdoyouthink?Orfeel?Whenabossemploysorpromotespeople,whatmaybethechiefconsideration:theireducationortheirpracticalability?Candidate1:Ithinkthatone,seducationalbackgroundisnotunimportant.Candidate2:Ithinkthatmostbossesmayprobablyattachmoreimportancetothecandidate'sability.IfIwantedtolaunchabusiness,Iwouldconsiderallofthesefactors,fortheyallplayanindispensablerole.Firstofall,Iwouldconsidermyability.SinceImajoredinbiology,IwouldbecautiousinstartingacompanytosellsomethingIamnotfamiliarwithsuchasbuildingmaterialsorDVDs.Withmyeducationalbackground,Imayfinditeasiertorunacompanysellingbio-techproducts.ThenextthingIwouldhavetotakeintoaccount,isthemoneyavailable.Supposetheestablishmentofacompanyrequiredacapitalofamilliondollars,IwouldtrytoseewhetherIcouldgetaloan.Ifnot,Iwouldgiveuptheideaandtrytosetupasmallerservicecompanythatrequiredlesscapital.Lastbutnotleast,IwouldsurveythemarkettoseeiftheproductsIplannedtodealwithcouldbesold.Iftheywereunmarketable,Ihadbettergiveuptheideaoffoundingacompanyinthisarea.Iftheysoldwell,thenIwouldgoahead.Infact,mostbosseswillconsiderboth,thoughtheymayprobablyattachmoreimportancetothecandidate'sability.Afterall,acompany'sprofitscomedirectlyfromtheabilitiesoftheentirestaff.Manyofthequalitiesofagoodworkersuchasdiligence,teamwork,loyaltytothecompany,andcourtesytocustomersaregainedthroughon-the-jobtrainingratherthanfrombookknowledge.10.StoresareclosedintheeveningsandonweekendsinmanyWesterncountries,whiletheyarenormallyopeninChina.Whichsystemdoyouprefer?Why?Candidate1:Ithinkthattheweekendismeantforpeopletohavearestandtheemployeesatstores,postofficesandsoonalldeservearest.Candidate2:Ithinkifallstoresareclosed,itcanbeinconvenientformanypeople,especiallythoseindouble-incomehouseholds.Inmyopinion,eachsystemhasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.Theweekendismeantforpeopletohavearest,andtheemployeesatstores,postoffices,governmentdepartments,schoolsandsoonalldeservearest.Thetwo-dayweekendwaswonaftercenturiesofdemandsforworkers'rights.Ifonestorebreakstherulesandstaysopenontheweekend,itwilldounusuallygoodbusiness,butthisisunfaircompetition.Ifpeoplecanenjoyproperrestovertheweekends,theycanworkmorevigorouslyduringtheweekdays.However,ifallstoresareclosed,thiscanbeinconvenientformanypeople,especiallythoseindouble-incomehouseholds.Ifasmallproportionofthepopulation,thatisthoseintheserviceindustry,workonweekends,mostpeoplewillenjoytheirweekendsevenmore.Onthewhole,IaminfavorofthecurrentChinesesystem.Doyouhaveahobby?Canyoutellussomethingaboutit?Whatdoliketodoinyoursparetime?Ihavemanyhobbies,suchasplayingfootball,goingfishing,climbingmountainsandsoon,andtheonethatIlikebestisplayingfootball.WhenIplayfootballwithothersIcanmakefriendswiththosewhocomefromdifferentdepartments.MeanwhileIcanlearnhowtoforgiveothers’mistakesduringthematch,whichwillhelpmetobecomemoreendurableinthedailylife.Besides,Icanpracticemyabilitytoworkefficientlywithmyfellows,becauseitseemsthatwecanwinthegameonlyifwecanworktogetherinapowerfulteam.Inaword,Icanreapthegreatbenefitsofthishobby.Duringmysparetime,Iwouldliketogotothelibrary.IcanlearnothersubjectsintheresothatIcanimprovemyknowledgestructure,whichwillprovidemewithabetterchancetofindagoodjobinthefuture.What,smore,Icangetmorereferencesaboutmymajor,andbythiswayIcanalsomakemymajorimprovedgreatly.What,syourmajor?Whydoyouchooseit?Mymajorislegalsciencewhichisalsomyfavoritemajor.Inthisfield,weareabletolearnalotofknowledge.Therearemanysubjectswehavetolearn,suchasCriminalProcedureLaw,CivilLaw,LawofCivilProcedure,GeneralRulesoftheCivilLaw,MarriageLaw,InternationalLaw,Jurisprudence,philosophy,logic,history,politicsandsoforth..ThefollowingisthereasonswhyIchooseit:Firstofall,Iaminterestedinmymajor,Ilo