(新人教版)2021版高考英语一轮复习 语法并列句和状语从句语法训练(含答案)

（新人教）2021版高考英语一轮复语法并列和状语从句法训练Ⅰ.句语法填空1.ChinatheUSCuiTiankaisaidbeforethescreeningthattherelationshipbetweenhumanbeingsnatureisasequallyimportantasrelationshipsbetweennations.(2019浙江丽水、衢州、湖州三地市高三上学期教学质量检)Itdoesnmatterwhetheryouhaveknownthemforalongtimeyouhavejustmet.Hecrossedthesquaredownonatotheoftheafternoonsun.Scottsaid,“IgavePalmersometipsonvocaltechnique,hemelessons.Igotthebetterendofthe”(2019浙江七彩阳光联盟高三上学期第二次联)’skeepthewewillneverreachanydecision.Theyoungmanwantedtohelpdog,asheapproached,thestartedtobark.“Ilikeknow,”saidafriend,“theyoupreferredthatboy,whobroughtneitherasingleletter,asinglerecommendation.”Itmustbefive’clockthebirdssinging.Chriswillhelpushepossiblycanandisreadytolistentoeveryone’sproblems.Thevisitoraskedtohavehistakenstoodthefamoustower.(2019苏淮安淮海中学段考)Earlythatmorningwewereabouttohurryoutsuddenlymywifetoldshehadforgottentomakeacheesecakethatwastobepartoftheauction.Whatmattersisspendingtimewiththeirchildren,tighttheirscheduleis.(2019浙稽阳联谊学校高下学期4月考InatalkatTsinghuaUniversityinBeijing,ZuckerbergspokeChineseforaboutminutes.hisChinesewasfarfromperfect,thestudentscheeredhiseffort.(2019四成都诊断)WhentheservantsbroughtthetookoutaforkandbegantoeatpeopledidinItaly.(2019浙台州黄岩中学高三上学期第一次模)Sometimestherearesomanybikestheycompletelyblockthesidewalks.(2019浙江宁波余姚中学高三上学期期中考)答案及剖析1.and

考查固定搭配。句意:中国驻美国大使崔天凯在放映前表示,人与自然的关系与国家之间的关系同等重要。固定搭:between...and...,两者之间”故答案为。or句意这个人是你很早就认识的还是刚刚认识其实并不重要。此处所缺单词和前面w呼应组成“whether...or...”构表示选择。and此处所缺单词作连词,连接两个并列动,因此用。while考并列连词意:给Palmer传了一些声乐技,而他却教给了我人生的课程while“然而”是并列连词前后形成鲜明对,故答案为while。or∕otherwise本的句意“我们还是回到终点,则我们做不成任何决定据意句子结构此,两个句子之间是条件关,为“否则but∕yet考连词的用法。句意:个年轻人想帮助那条狗但当他接近时,那条狗开始叫设空处前后为转折关系故用but或yet连。nor考查并列连词。此处neither...nor...是固定表,表示“既不……也不……for考查连词的用法。分析句子结构可此处需要填一个连词。句:现在肯定5点了因鸟在唱歌了。后半句对前面的情况予以说,故用并列连词forif考查条件状语从句。由语可知应填if:如果他能帮我们的,Chris就帮忙。where句:那位游客要求那座著名的塔那儿拍照stoodthefamoustower使了倒装结构,主语是thefamous谓是stood,空处在句中作地点状,表“在……地方when考时间状语从句。那天清,我们正要出,突然我妻子告诉我她了做一个干蛋,这是拍卖的一部,用引时间状语从,意为“就在这时however考连词。不管家长的日常安排有多么紧,重要的是要和孩子们共度高质量的时。Though/Although/While后句意:管他的汉语很不完美,学生们为他的努力喝彩。由句可知,设空处引导让步状语从句,表示尽管”故用Though/Although/While引导as考查as引导的方式状从句。句当仆人们拿来牛排时,他拿出一把叉,开始像在意利一样吃东西。结合句意可知此处是as引导方式状语从句。that考连词。句意:有时自行车太,以至于完全堵住了人行道。句型so...that...如……以至于……,故填that。Ⅱ.篇语法填空(2019浙江姚中学高三5月拟’sfatheroncegaveJimapuppyonhis1.(ten)birthdayasabirthdaygift.Excitedly,JimnamedthepuppytobeBrownie.Soon,JimandBrowniefondofeachother.Oneday,Jimwenttoarivertotrycatchfish.JimgotexcitedandBrowniestartedbarkingloudly,2.(encourage)Jim.Jimleaneddown,fightingthepowerfulfish,andhetriedtograbit,buthithis3.(expect)ontheofthecanoe.So,hefellintothewaterandwas4.(able)swim.Browniedesperatelycaught’sshirtandswamtotheshore,andlater,hesucceeded.Jimwokeup,feelingdizzyandontheriverbank.BrowniewaslickingfaceandJimsmiledbecauseBrownie5.(save)hislife.Thentheybothheadedtowardsthehome.Afteralongwalk,Jimsawhisfatherathome,6.wasstandingbyshoreline.HewaswaitingforJimandBrownie7.(return).Jimranuptohisfatherandtoldhimabouttheincident.Jim’sfatherthankedforsaving8.(he)son.HeBrownieshead9.careandlove.Theyallsmiledandwentinsidethehome,sincetheyknewthatabestcompanionwouldgetyououtof10.(difficult).语篇解读这是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了小狗勇敢救小主人的故事。答案及剖析tenth根句意知此处表示“十岁生日故用序数词。encouraging考非谓语动词。句中逻辑主语是与encourage构主动关系,故填现分词。3.unexpectedly考副词。根据语境表示“没有料想到的是……unable考形容词。根据语,此处表示“不能够游泳,故填unable。hadsaved考查时态。根据意,此处save动发生在主句中谓语动词之,故填过去完成态hadsaved。who考查非限制性定语从句。先行词是his