四川省成都市2023年中考英语试题(Word版精校版含答案)

成都市二○一八年高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试、(含成都市初中毕业会考)英语注意事项：1．全卷分A卷和B卷,A卷满分100分,B卷满分50分;考试时间120分钟。2．在作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号涂写在试卷和答题卡支付宝的位置。考试结束后，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。3．选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。4．请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。5．保持答题卡清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。A卷(共100分)第一部分听力(共30小题;计30分)一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)1.A.ThankyouB.You'rekindC.I'mhappy2.A.No,youcan'tB.Yes,pleaseC.You'rewelcome3.A.GoodideaB.IthinksoC.Enjoyyourself.4.A.ThatsoundsfunB.IagreewithyouC.Goodluck5.A.Oh,IseeB.That'srightC.Sure,I'dloveto二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片,答题卡上只需填涂代表图片的字母。每小题念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)ABCDE.10.三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)11.A.BybusB.Bybike.C.Onfoot12.A.HeplayedbasketballB.HeflewkiteC.Hewenttothemovies13.A.ThemusicclubB.ThechessclubC.Theartclub14.A.GinaB.MikeC.Jane15.A.At10:30pmB.At11:00pmC.At11:30pm16.A.ReviewthelessonsB.GototheconcertC.Takeanexam.17.A.Interesting. B.Boring. C.Enjoyable.18.A.TeacherandstudentB.Nurseandpatient C.Motherandson.19.A.inthepark. B.IntherestaurantC.Athome20.A. B. C.四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)21.WhydoesChrisHugheswearthesameclothesformanydays?A.Becausehedoesn’tlikewashingclothes.B.Becausehecan’tuseawashingmachine.C.Becausehewantstoplayajoke.22.Whichgroupofpeoplehastheworstbasiclifeskills?A.Olderpeople.B.Youngpeople.C.Somekids.23.WhatproblemareyoungpeopleintheUSfacing?A.Theyhavenobasiclifeskills.BTheycan’tstoporderingtakeawayfood.C.Theyhavelesscookingskillthanbefore.24.Whydon’tyoungpeoplelearnhowtoreadrealmaps?A.Becausetheyneedn’tdoitwithsmartphonesB.Becauserealmapsaren'tnecessarynowadaysC.Becausetheyaregoodatusingphonesandcomputers25.What'sthewritersworry?A.Youngpeople'sweaklivingabilities.B.Youngpeoplespoorlivinghabits.C.Youngpeople'sbadeatinghabits.五、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。(共5小题，每小题1分；计5分)RealityTown:thenameof26initspurpose*tohelpthestudents27theirparentsbetter*tohelpthestudentslearnhowtherealworldworksthingsforstudentstodo*toget"jobs"with_28accordingtotheirowngrades*totryouttobeahusbandorwifewithmaybeafewkidsJason’sexperiencetryingouttobeafatherofa5-year-oldgirl,thinkingpayingtaxes(税)was29part30comments*It'sawakeupcallforustolearnhowmuchitcoststolive*Beingaparentisnoteasy.aparentneedstoworkandcareforthekids*Aparentmustprovidefood,alivingplace,warmthandlove,andtakecareofthefamily.Andallthesetaketime,workandmoney第二部分基础知识运用(共30小题;计40分)六、选择填空(共15小题;计20分)A.从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)31.–Whoisboyplayingsocceroverthere?-Heismyclassmate,LiPing.A.aB.不填C.the32.Igotupearlythismorningmygrandmaattheairport.A.topickupB.pickingupC.pickedup33.Asmilecosts,butgivesmuch,soalwayskeepsmiling!A.somethingB.anythingC.nothing34–Wow....anothergift!What'sinthebox?-I’mnotsure.Itbeapairofsportsshoes.A.mustB.may C.will35-Sally,IheardyouregoingtoAmerica.Willyoustaythere?-TwowholeyearsA.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.Howlong36.Yesterday,IthesubwayhomewhenIsuddenlyfoundIwasonthewrongline.A.tookB.wastakingC.hadtaken37.-Howbeautifulyourskirtis!Couldyoupleasetellme?-Thanks.IboughtitonTaobao.A.whereyouboughtitB.whenyouboughtitC.whyyouboughtit38.-Mary,doyoupreferweekdaysorweekends?-Ofcourseweekdays.BecauseI'monweekends.A.busy B.muchbusierC.thebusiest39.-Isthisthenewdictionary_yougotyesterday?-Yes.Nowit'sveryconvenientformetolookupwords.A.that B.why C.what40.Theopeningofthe2023WorldCupinRussiathisevening.SoafterourEnglishexam,let’sgoandwatchittorelaxourselves!A.WouldbeheldB.isheldC.willbeheldB.补全对话根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话,答题卡上只需填涂选项的编号字母。(共5小题,每小题2分;计10分)Sally:Hello,thisisSallyspeaking.Tina:Hi,Sally.It'sTinahere.41Idon’tknowwhattodo.Sally:Don’tworry.What'sthematter?Tina:Mybestfrienddoesn’tspeaktome.Sally:42Tina:Shelentmeherpen,butlaterIlostit.Shewasveryangry.Sally:_43Youshouldtalktoherandbuyoneforher.Tina:Nouse.44Butitdoesn’tworkSally:45Tina:No.Sally:Maybethat’swhy.A.Howdidithappen?B.Somethingworriesmenow.C.Didyougiveherthenewpen?D.Ipromisedtobuyheranewone.E.Well,Idontthinkit'saseriousproblem.七、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共15小题;计20分。A篇每小题2分;B篇每小题1分,计10分)WhilemanyChinesestudentsgoabroadtolearnwesternculture,foreignstudentscometoChina.Inordertogetcloseto46Chineseculture,lastJuly,55studentsandteachersfromGermanycametoChinaandjoineda(n)47camp.TheyvisitedseveralschoolsinChengdu,Sichuan.AtHuaxinHighSchool,theymadedumplings,playedtaichi,didpaper-cutsandlearnedcalligraphy(书法).Tohelpthem48moreaboutChina,Chinesestudentsledtheseforeign49Inrecentyears,therearemoreculturalexchangesbetweenGermanyandChina.Almost400GermanschoolshaveChineseclasses.Over8,000studentsstudyinChina.ThesituationisthesametoChina.Chinesestudentsareoneofthe50foreignstudentgroupsinGermany46.A.modernB.traditional C.international47.A.summerB.autumn C.winter48.A.write B.read C.know49.A.guestsB.teachersC.artists50.A.richest B.largest C.smallestBTherewasonceawiseoldladywholivedonahill.Allthechildrenusedtogoandaskherquestions.Shealwaysgavethem51_answers.Therewasalittleboyamongthechildren.Onedayhecaughtalittlebirdandhelditinhishandswithoutanybodyseeingit.Suddenlyhehadanideaandaskedhisfriendsto52.“Let's53theoldlady,”hesaid.“I'llaskherwhatI’mholdinginmyhands.Ofcourse,she’llanswerthatIhaveabird.ThenI'llaskherifthebirdisaliveordead.Ifshesaysthebirdisdead,thenI'll54myhandsandletthebirdflyaway.Ifshesaysthebirdisalive,I'llquickly55itandshowherthedeadbird.Eitherway,she'11be56Thechildrenagreedthiswasacleverplan.So57thehilltheyallwenttotheoldlady’shouse.“Granny,wehavea58foryou,”theyallshouted.“What’sinmyhands?”thelittleboyasked.“Why,ofcourseitmustbeabird,”theoldladyreplied.“Butisitaliveordead?”theboyasked59.Alltheboys60heranswerandgotreadytolaughather.Theoldladythoughtforamomentandthenreplied,"It'suptoyou,mychild.Ifyou'rekindenough,it'llbealive.”51.A.funnyB.perfectC.impolite52.A.playwithitB.gobackhomeC.gowithhim53.A.playatrickonB.makefriendswithC.payavisitto54.A.open B.raiseC.shake55.A.save B.free C.kill56.A.right B.wrong C.wise57.A.up B.downC.across58.A.questionB.birdC.present59.A.calmly B.worriedlyC.excitedly60.A.listenedtoB.waitedforC.thoughtof第三部分阅读理解(共15小题;计30分)八、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)ProfessorLeeistalkingwithagroupofstudentsfromYizhouHighSchool.NowLiLiHua:WhenIhangoutwithAmericanfriends,I’malwaysafraidtospeak.Ifeelliketheywilllaughatmyaccent(口音).WhatcanIdo,ProfessorLee?ProfessorLee:It'sagoodquestion!Thisisatypicalproblemamongyoustudents.First,it'sOktospeakEnglishwithanaccent.Itshowswhoyouareandwhereyou'refrom.Englishisaninternationallanguage.EnglishspeakersfromtheUS,theUK,Australia,andSouthAfricaallhavedifferentaccents.Infact,correctgrammarandwordchoicearemuchmoreimportant.Second,mostforeignersarefriendlyandwillnotlaughatyou.Sojustrelaxandbeyourself.Ialwaystellmystudents,“Dontbeshy.Justtry!"Ifyouhaveachance,takeit.Finally,failureisthebestteacher.Asthesayinggoes,“Failureisthemotherofsuccess."MichaelJordan,thegreatestbasketballplayerofalltime,foundthesecrettosuccess.Hesaid,"I'vefailedoverandoveragaininmylife.AndthatswhyIsucceed61.LiHuatellsProfessorLeeabouthisworry62.LiHuaissureforeignerswilllaughathisaccentwhenspeakingEnglish.63.ProfessorLeeencouragesLiHuafromthreepoints.64.PeoplefromEnglish-speakingcountriesallhavethesameaccent.65.Jordannevergaveupinthefaceoffailureandfinallyhesucceeded.九、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共10小题,每小题2分;计20分)66.WhatisPizzaMan?A.It'sarestaurantB.It'sasupermarket.C.it'safoodfactory67.HowlongisPizzaManopenonweekends?A.9hours.B.10hours.C.11hours.68.IfAlicegoesthereonWednesdayandordersasmallHawaiipizzaandalargecolafordinner,howmuchshouldshepay?A.5dollarsB.8dollars.C.10dollars.69.Howmanywaysatmostaretheretopayforthemeals?A.TwoB.ThreeC.Four.70.WhatisTRUEaccordingtotheposter?A.WecanonlyorderfoodinPizzaB.WecanhavebreakfastinPizzaC.There’snospecialdayonweekends.BDearjennyI'mgoingtotakesomeimportantexamsnextmonthandIamreallyworriedaboutthem.Ican’teatorsleepwell.IkeepthinkingImaygetbadgrades.Pleasehelpme!Mary,15ChicagoDearJenny,MylittlebrotherrefusestoletmewatchmyfavoriteTVshow.Instead.hewatcheswhateverhewantsallthetime.Whatcanido?Nina,14NewDearJenny,Mydadhasgotanewjobandheworklonghours.Heoftenhastoworkatweekends,too.Sowespendverylittletimetogether.Imisshim.WhatshouldIdo?Jim,13Bo①②③MainpartsofthetworepliesfromtheeditorofthemagazineStudents'Life:A.Youshoulddiscussthisproblemwithyourparents.Haveyoutalkedtoyourfather?Surely,hemissesyou,too.Tellhimhowyoufeel,andperhapshewouldspendmoretimewithyou.Youcanalsoaskyourmothertodosomethingfunwithyouwhenyourfatherisn’thome.B.Youshouldn’tworrysomuch.Ifyoustudyhard,you’lldowell.Trytorelax,findtimetogoforwalksandeatthreehealthymealseveryday.Don’tdrinkcoffeeortea,oryouwon’tbeabletosleep.Youdbetterdrinkaglassofhotmilkbeforegoingtobed.71.WhatdoesJennydo?A.AteacherB.AdoctorC.Aneditor72.Matchtheletterswiththereplies.Whichisright?A.②-A;①-BB.③-A①-BC.③-A;②-B73.WhatproblemdoesJimhave?A.Hemisseshisdad.B.Heworriesabouthisdad.C.Hehastoworkatweekends.74.WhatmaybetheproperadvicetoNina?A.TurnofftheTVwhenherbrotheriswatchingit.B.Findprogramsthatthey’rebothinterestedin.C.Asktheirparentstopunishherbrother.75.Wheredothethreeteenagersprobablylive?A.IntheUSB.InAustraliaC.IntheB卷(共50分)一、根据首字母填词，请在答题卡上写出完整单词。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)1.Iamcwrongforsure.Ihavetodotheresearchfromtheverybeginning.2.Allthepontheflight3U8633feelthankfulforthequickdecisionmadebythepilot.3.ThetouriavisittotheDisneyland,soyouneedn’4.Atlast.Annohershynessandgaveusaspeechinpublic.5.“Areyousureyoucanworkouttheproblemyourself?”Peteraskedmeind.二、完成对话，在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)A:Johnny,doyouknowtheyoungmannamedFrank?B：Yes.He'sanengineer.Whydoyou1him?A:Ifeelstrange.WhereverIgo,Iseepeoplegreethimwarmly.HowlonghashebeeninGeorgeTown?B:He'sbeenhereforonlyoneyear,lessthanhalfofthetimeI'vestayedhere.A:That'samazingWhyisheso2B:Maybeit'sbecauseofhis3_.He'sfun.Tooursurprise,hecanalways4findhumorouspointsinwhatseemsratherusual.Andhehelpsanyoneintroubleifhecan5to.Hevaluesthefriendshipwithothers.A:Thatwould6it.Whataboutyou,myfriend?Whydoyouhavesofewfriendsinthetown?B:It'sprobablybecauseI’mthe7toFrank.Andmyworkisbusy,soIhavenochancetomeet8people.A:IthinkIcan’tintroducesomeofmyfriendstoyou.B:Well,thanks,butactuallyihavemanyfriendsontheInternet.Ioftenchatwiththemonline.A:9youcansharesomethingwiththem,youshouldknowthattheycanneverbe10withthefriendsaroundyou.B:You'resokind.Thankyouforyouradvice.三、短文填空，从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。(共10小题，每小题1分；计10分)butchoicecolordirectflyhighimportantinsteaditmanyquickslowOneday,afatherandhissonwenttoakiteflyingfestival.Whentheyarrived,therewerealreadymanyadultsandtheirchildrenplayinginthepark.Whenthesonsawtheskyfilledwith1kitesindifferentshapes,hewasexcitedandwantedtogetonetoo.Hisfatheragreedtobuyoneforhim.Sotheywenttoakiteshopand2aWiththestring(线)inhand,thesonstarted3thekite.Soon,thekitewashighupinthesky.Afterawhile,thesonsaid,"Father,itseemsthatthestringisstoppingthekitefromflyinghigher.Ifwecutit,itwillbefreeandflyevenhigher.Canwecutit?”Thefatherdidn’treply,butjustcutthestringoffthereel(线轴).Suddenly,thekitebegantogo4,whichmadethesonmuchhappier.However,tohissurprise,thekitewascomingdown.Theywaitedforquitesometime.5,itfellontothegrass.Thesonfeltupsetandasked,"Ithoughtthataftercuttingthestring,thekitewouldflyhigher.Whydiditfalldown?”Thefathersmiledandsaid,“Theroleofthestringwasnotstoppingthekitefromflyinghigher,6helpingitstayinthesky,becausethekite7can'tflyup.Byusingthestringyouhelpthekitegoupintheright8.Whenyoucutthestring,itcouldnotsupportthekite.Inourlife,wemaysometimesfeelliketherearecertainthingsthatareholdingusbackandstoppingusfromgrowing.Butinfact,thesemightbethethingsthatsupportus_9.Wecanreallygrowupandbecomestrongerbyrealizingthe10ofthesethings.四、阅读表达(共10小题，计10分)A．补全短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文，答题卡上只需填选项的编号字母。(共5小题，每小题1分；计5分)Haveyouevertriedtohideyouremotions(情感)fromsomeoneduringaconversation?1ScientistsfromtheOhioStateUniversityhavefoundthatpeopleareabletotellotherScientistsstudiedpicturesofpeople’sfacialexpressions.2Forexample,happinessmakesourfacesredaroundthecheeksandalittlebluearoundthechin.Disgust(厌恶)createsnotonlyablue-yellowcoloraroundthelips,butalsoared-greencoloraroundthenoseandforehead.“Webelievethesecolorpatternsaretheresultofsmallchangesinbloodflowtriggered(触发)bythecentralnervous(神经)system."LeadresearcherAlexMartinezsaid.3Doesthecoloraloneoralsofacialexpressionshelppeopletellother’semotions?Tofigurethisout,scientistsaddedcolorpatternstopicturesoffacesthatshowednofacialexpressions.4Theywereabletotelltheemotions75percentofthetimewithoutanydifficulty.5Forexample,whentwopeopleareheatedlyarguingoversomething,wesaytheyareredintheface.Whenapersonisveryangry,we'dsayheorsheisblueintheface.A.Butthisraisesaquestion.B.Itisshownthathumanemotionsareinfluencedbycolorsontheface.C.Theyfoundthateveryfacialexpressionisconnectedtoacertaincolor.D.It'snotalwayseasy,becausethecolononyourfacemaytellthetruth.E.Then,volunteerswereaskedtotellwhatemotionsthefaceswereshowing.F.ThisiswhytherearesomeChinesesayingsthatconnectemotionstothecolorofone’sface.B．完成表格，阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成图表中所缺的信息。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)Todayalmosteveryonehasasmartphone.Soboothsareoutofdateandseemtobeuseless.ButcitieslikeShanghaiaretryingtobringtheoldphoneboothstolife.Shanghaiwillmakechangesto263phoneboothsinXuhuiDistrict.TheLibraryBoothisoneofthesixnewkindsofbooths,offering60boothsforpeopletoborrowandread.Anotherkindallowsuserstolistentoaudiobooks(有声书)andevenrecordtheirownvoices.Shanghaiisnottheonlycitytryingtosavetheoldphonebooths.Londoncaresaboutthemevenmore,becausetheredboothshavelongbeenaspecialsceneinLondonsincethe1930swhentheywerepaintedallred.InrecentyearsLondonhasupwithmanyideastohelpphoneboothsstayuseful.TheUKcompanyBritishTelecomhasaddedscreensandfreeWiFitosomebooths.Userscanusethemtosurfonlineandsearchformapsandweatherreports.Thecompanyalsoallowspeopletorent(租)someboothstochangethemastheywantto.Since2023,morethan1,500phoneboothshavebeenturnedintoflowershops,mini-cafes,artmuseumsandevenshowerrooms.InNewYorkCity,threephoneboothsinTimeSquareareturnedintoplacesforimmigrant(移民)voices.Whenvisitorspickupthephone,theycanlistentooral(口述)historiesofimmigrationfromthenewestNewYorkers.Theycanalsoopenthebooksinsidetheboothtoknowmoreaboutthestorytellers.Ortheycanshareapartoftheirownstoriesiftheywish.Brazilmadephoneboothsworksofart.SaoPaulopaired100artistswith100phonebooths.Someartistspaintedonthebooths,othersmadethemsculptures-onewasshapedlikeabrainandanotherworeapairofshoes.Phoneboothsarefindingcreativewaystoliveon.Willtheysucceed?Onlytimewilltell.Conditionofoldphonebooths:SeemuselessReasonforbeingoutofdate:2______________ofsmartphonesa1ofstreetphoneboothsnewusesinShanghaisixnewkindsofbooths60librarybooths:UserscanvarioususesinLondonLondontried3thanShanghaitokeeptheoldphonebooths3becausetheredboothsareaspecialsceneinthecityUserscansearchformapsandweatherreportsonline&use4inPeoplerentingtheboothscanturnthemintoflowershopsmini-cafes,artmuseumsandsoon.specialuseinNYThreephoneboothsinTimeSquareVisitorscan:listentooralhistoriesofimmigration&readbooksabouttheseimmigrantssharetheirownstoriesNewlookinBrazil5the100artistschangedtheappearanceofonephoneboothSomeartistspaintedontheboothsOthersmadetheboothssculptures.五、书面表达请直接在答题卡上写作。(计15分)假如你是图中女孩，你