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河南省南阳市内乡中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.–Areyoustillthinkingaboutyesterday’sfootballmatchagainstClass25?
--Oh,that’s_________.
A.whatmakesmefeelupset B.whateverIfeelupsetabout
C.howIfeelupsetaboutit D.whenIfeelupset参考答案:A2.MyfriendwithmyhostfamilyintheUSAasanexchangestudentledmeintoaworldwhereIwould
nothaveenjoyedAmericanculturesomuch.
A.meanwhile
B.nevertheless
C.therefore
D.otherwise参考答案:D3.—ShallItakeamessageforyou?
—_____.A.Youarewelcome
B.Withpleasure
C.Thanksforyourmessage
D.It’sniceofyou参考答案:D4.Itwasinthelab___wastakenchargeofbyMr.Harris____theydidtheexperiment.A.which,that B.that,which
C.that,whom
D.which,where参考答案:A.解析:第一空为定语从句的引导词部分,既可以使用that又可以使用which,第二空为强调句型部分,应用that,被强调部分为inthelab.5.--TheEnglishexamisnotdifficult,isit?
.EvenTom
tothetopstudentsfailedinit.A.Yes,belongs
B.No,belonged
C.Yes,belonging
D.No,belonging参考答案:C考察反义疑问句及非谓语动词,根据回答可知,考试很难,顾第一空选Yes,belong与逻辑主语时主动关系,顾应用现在分词形式,所以选C.6.Topreventfires,smokingisstrictlyinthefactory.
A.preservedB.prohibitedC.ignored
D.tolerated参考答案:B提示:prohibit表示“禁止”,符合题意。preserve“保护”;ignore“忽略,忽视”;tolerate“容忍”。
7.Iwant_______myhaircut,becauseitwants________.A.having;cutting
B.tohave;tocut
C.tohave;cutting
D.having;tocut参考答案:C25.Themanagerandgeneralengineer_____verystrict_____hisemployeesand____hisworkaswell.A.is;with;in
B.are;with;in
C.is;with;with
D.are;in;in参考答案:A略9.It’shightimethathe
downinthecityand
anewlife.
A.settle,start
B.settled,started
C.tosettle,tostartD.settling,starting参考答案:B略10.—What’swrongwithhim?—Thepicturehecameacross
hismemoryofasadstoryinhischildhood.
A.putoff
B.tookoff
C.setoff.
D.gaveoff
参考答案:C11.____fullpreparations,wedecidedtoputoffthemeetingtillnextweek.A.Wedidn’tmake
B.Havingnotmade
C.Nothavingmade
D.Wehadn’tmade
参考答案:C12.Westudentsaresupposedtoknowhowweshould
ourselvesto
sureweareinthepropermentalstate.A.adjust;making
B.adjust;make
C.adopt;making
D.adopt;make参考答案:B略13.Asateacher,heknowsexactlyhowto________hisideastothestudents.
A.convey
B.display
C.consult
D.confront参考答案:A14.—MrPresident,doyouplantoeducateyourtwodaughterstobeofficials?—Totellyouthetruth,Ihopetheycandowhatever__________theirinterests.A.fits
B.matches
C.suits
D.needs参考答案:C15.Thoughthequestionsoundseasy,itisverydifficult
.A.tobeanswered
B,answering
C.answeredD.toanswer参考答案:D16.----Jimlookssohappy!He________haveknownthebadnews.---Iagree.Afterall,hisfriendsdon’twanthimtobesad,sonobodywilltellhim.A.mustn’t
B.can’t
C.shouldn’t
D.wouldn’t参考答案:B17.Thesmallmountainvillage
wespentourholidaylastmonthliesin
isnowpartofHubei.A.which;where
B.where;what
C.that;which
D.when;which参考答案:B略18.Iwanttobuyacar,
shouldnotonlybeeconomical,butalsobepractical.
A.that
B.what
C.onethat
D.one参考答案:C略二、填空19.按照课文内容填空(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)
阅读下面的短文,在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中动词的适当形式。Iwasappointedasavolcanologist
79
fortheHawaiianVolcanoObservatory(HVO)twentyyearsago.Myjobiscollectinginformationfora
80
aboutMountKilauea,
81
isoneofthemostactivevolcanoesinHawaii.
82
(collect)andevaluatedtheinformation,Ihelpotherscientiststo
83
wherelavafromthevolcanowillflownextandhowfast.Ourworkhassavedmanylives
84
peopleinthepathofthelavacan
85
(warn)toleavetheirhouses.
86
,wecannotmovetheir
87
outoftheway,andmanyhouseshavebeencoveredwithlavaor
88
totheground.
参考答案:79.working
80.database
81.which
82.Havingcollected
83.predict84.because
85.bewarned
86.Unfortunately
87.homes
88.burned略20.对比填空用abandon,desert或quit的适当形式填空。(1)Thevillageshadbeen__________.(2)Theyhadto__________theirlandsandpropertytotheinvadingforces.(3)He__________theshowlastyearbecauseofbadhealth.(4)Snowforcedmanydriversto__________theirvehicles.参考答案:(1)deserted(2)abandon(3)quit(4)abandon三、阅读理解34.Therearemanyfamousmuseumsthroughouttheworldwherepeoplecanenjoyart.WashingtonD.C.hastheNationalGalleryofArt(美术馆);ParishastheLouvre;London,theBritishMuseum.FloridaInternationalUniversity(FIU)inMiamialsoshowsartforpeopletosee.Anditdoessowithoutabuilding,orevenawallforitsdrawingsandpaintings.
FIUhasopenedwhatitsaysisthefirstcomputerartmuseumintheUnitedStates.Youdon’thavetovisittheUniversitytoseetheart.Youjustneedacomputerlinkedtoatelephone.
YoucancallthetelephonenumberofaUniversitycomputerandconnectyourowncomputertoit.Alloftheartisstoredintheschoolcomputer.Itiscomputerart,producedelectronically(采用电子手段)byartistsintheirowncomputers.Inonlyafewminutes,yourcomputercanreceiveandcopyallthepicturesanddrawings.
RobertShostakisdirectorofthenewcomputermuseum.Hesayshestartedthemuseumbecausecomputerartistshadnoplacetoshowtheirwork.
Acomputerartistcouldonlyrecordhispictureselectronicallyandsendtherecords,orfloppydiscs(软盘),tootherstoseeontheircomputers.Hecouldalsoputhispicturesonpaper.Buttoprintgoodpicturesinpaper,thecomputerartistneededanexpensivelaser(激光)printer.
RobertShostaksaystheelectronicmuseumismostlyforartorcomputerstudentsatschoolsanduniversities.Manyofthepicturesinthemuseumaremadebystudents.MrShostaksaystheFIUmuseumwillmakecomputerartmorefunforcomputerartistsbecausemorepeoplecanseeit.Hesaysartistswillenjoytheirworkmuchmoreiftheyhavean_audience.AndthegreatnumberofhomecomputersinAmericacouldmeanahugeaudiencefortheelectronicmuseum.1.Themainpurposeofthistextistogiveinformationabout________.A.famousmuseumsthroughtheworldB.acomputerartmuseuminMiami,U.S.A.C.artexhibitionsinFloridaInternationalUniversityD.latestdevelopmentincomputerart2.ToseetheartinFIUmuseum,yourspecialneedsinclude________.A.floppydiscsB.acomputerandaprinterC.picturesanddrawingsonpaperD.acomputerconnectedtothemuseumbytelephoneline3.Whatarestoredinthismuseum?A.Paintingsdrawnbymeansofcomputer.B.Differentstylesofpaintings.C.Oldpaintings.D.DrawingsdonebyartstudentsofFIU.4.Themuseumwasstartedwhen________.A.RobertShostakwantedtodosomethingforcomputerscientistsB.RobertShostakwantedtohelpcomputerartistsC.artstudentsneededaplacetoshowtheirworksD.computerscientistswantedtodosomethingaboutart5.Thewords“anaudience”inthelastparagraphherereferto________.A.artstudents
B.ownersofcomputersC.exhibitsinthemuseum
D.thosewhocanenjoyart参考答案:34.【答案】BDABD.本文讲述了位于迈阿密州的佛罗里达国际大学的电子艺术博物馆的与众不同。1.B主旨大意题。作者首先在文章开头介绍世界著名图书馆,接着引出迈阿密州的佛罗里达国际大学,接下来文章详细地介绍了它的电子艺术博物馆,因此B为最佳答案。2.D细节理解题。根据第三段开头YoucancallthetelephonenumberofaUniversitycomputerandconnectyourowncomputertoit可知答案。3.A细节理解题。从第三段中Itiscomputerart,producedelectronically…得此答案。4.B推理判断题。从第四段Hesayshestartedthemuseumbecausecomputerartistshadnoplacetoshowtheirwork看,RobertShostak开办这家电子艺术博物馆的目的是为艺术家们创造一个展示艺术的天地,因此B为最佳答案。在此C有较大干扰性,从文章最后一段看似乎这一答案正确,然而从第三段看,这家电子艺术博物馆是面对所有的艺术家,而并非只对艺术学生。5.D词义猜测题。根据文中的“artistswillenjoytheirworkmuchmore”可推断此处的观众是指观赏艺术品的观众,尤其可推断选D。【解析】22.
Irecentlyhaddinnerwithsomeonewhotoldmethatoneofhisbestfriendshadbeenkilledinaprivateplanecrash,andsomethinghappenedatthememorialservicethathe’llneverforget.Hesharedthestorywithme.Atthememorialservice,hisfriend’swifewalkedtotheplatformtospeaktothegathering.Shesaidafriendhadaskedherthebestmemoryshehadoftheirlifetogether.Atthemoment,shehadbeentoosadtoanswer,butshehadthoughtaboutitsinceandwantedtoanswerthequestion.Theywereintheirlatefortieswhenhedied,andshebegantalkingaboutatimeintheirlifealmosttwentyyearsearlier.Shehadquitherjobtoobtainhermaster’sdegree,andherhusbandneverhesitatedinhissupport.Hehelddownhisownjobandalsodidthecooking,cleaning,andotherhouseworkwhileshestudiedforherdegree.Onetimetheybothstayedupallnight.Shewasfinishingherpaper,andhewaspreparingforanimportantbusinessmeeting.Thatmorning,shewalkedoutofherstudy,leanedagainstthedoorbythestairs,lookedatherhusbanddownstairsandjustthoughtabouthowmuchshelovedhim.Sheknewhowimportantthismeetingwastohisfuture,andshewasfeelingguiltythatshedidn’tevenhavetimetomakehisbreakfast.Hetookhisbriefcaseandhurriedout.Sheheardthegaragedooropenandclose,butmuchtohersurprise,shehearditopenagainaboutthirtysecondslater.Fromabove,shewatchedherhusbanddashintothehouseandwalkovertotheforgottencoffeetable.Markingthesurfaceofitwithhisfin
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