贵州省安顺市平坝第一高级中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题

PAGE贵州省安顺市平坝第一高级中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题命题时间：2019年注意事项：1.答题前考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填涂在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3.回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。4.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共150分，考试用时120分钟。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给出的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15. C.￡9.18.答案是B。WherewillthemanstayinBeijing?Athisaunt’s.B.Atafriend’sC.Atahotel.WhatwillDaviddothisweekend?Readabook.B.Gotothecinema.C.Gotothecountryside.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?Lovelypets.B.Apicture.C.Newbabies.WhydoesthewomanwanttoreadSara’straveljournal?Tohelphertravel.B.TolearnaboutSara.C.Towritestoriesbetter.WhenwillthemanleaveforEngland?ThisThursday.B.ThisFriday.C.ThisSaturday.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答第6,7题。Whatisthewomandoing?Makinganappointment.B.Askingforadvice.C.Offeringhelp.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?Buyanewspaper.B.Applyforthejob.C.Givethetranslatoracall.请听第7段材料，回答第8，9题。HowoldisJennynow?Five.B.Eight.C.Ten.9.WhoisJames?A.Ben’suncle.B.Jenny’sfather.C.Ella’scousin.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whereisthemanfrom?NewYork.B.Washington.C.Boston.Whatdidthewomanjustdo?Shegotonthetrain.B.Shesmokedacigarette.C.Shechangedseats.12.Whatdoesthewoman’shusbanddo?A.Adoctor.B.Anengineer.C.Ateacher.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Howmanydoubleroomsdoesthemanwanttobook?Six.B.Eight.C.Ten.14.Howmuchwillthemanpayforoneroompernight?300RMB.B.270RMB.C.240RMB.15.Whenwillthegrouphaveameeting?OnMay3rd.B.OnMay4thC.OnMay5th.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Speaktothemanager.B.Checktheflightnumber.C.Gototheconferencehall.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Howdidthespeakergettothecentre?Bysubway.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.18.DuringwhichperiodaretheshopsopenonFriday?A.From9amto9pm.B.From8amto8pm.C.From10amto9pm.19.Onwhichfloorcancustomersfindacinema？Thefirstfloor.B.Thesecondfloor.C.Thethirdfloor.Whatdidthespeakercomplainabout?A.Thereweren’tanygarbagecans.B.Itwasreallycrowded.C.Itclosedtooearly.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AOneofScotland'smostactivecentenarians

(百岁的人),LadyMorton,drovefornearly80

years.Sheloveddrivingandspentthewaryears

asanambulance（救护车）driverforBangourHospital.

Aged100shewasstilldrivingaroundEdinburgh,

uptoPerthshireandelsewhere—the

oldestamongallthedriversinScotland.Butshe

hadherfirsteveraccidentseveraldaysafterher

100thbirthday—shehitatrafficisland(araised

areainthemiddleofaroadwherepeoplecanwait

untilitissafetocross)whenshetookhernewcar

foradriveinEdinburgh.LadyMorton,whocelebratedher100th

birthdayinJuly,wasgivenacarasasurprisepresent.

Shetalkedabouttheaccidentwhich

happenedthatnight.“Iwasn'tgoingfast,butIhit

atrafficisland.Icouldn'tseeit,becauseithadno

light,which

I

thinkisunbelievableand

unreasonable.ButIamallrightandluckilymycar

wasn'tbadlydamaged（损坏）.”AlthoughLadyMortonhadtheaccident,she

didn'tplantostopdriving.“Somepeoplearejust

borntodrive,andIthinkIamoneofthem.I've

beenagooddriversincethefirsttimeIgotina

car,”shesaid.

“I’mmusical,so

I

listento

thesoundofthecartoknowwhentochangegear(档位).Lady

Morton

bought

her

first

car

in

1927.

The

main

change

she

had

noticed

since

then

is

the

traffic.

“It's

appalling.

However,

I

don't

mind

it,

because

I

am

experienced,

but

I

feel

very

sorryfor

beginners,”

she

said.WhatwasspecialaboutLadyMorton?A.Shewas100yearsold.B.

She

had

the

fewest

traffic

accidents.C.ShewastheoldestdriverinScotland.D.Shehadthemostyearsofdrivingexperience.22.HowdidLadyMorton'sfirstaccidenthappen?A.Shehadpooreyesight.B.

She

was

driving

too

fast.C.Thetrafficislandwasdark.D.Thelightsofhercarweren'ton.23.WhatdoLadyMorton'swordsin

Paragraph3

suggest?A.Shehadadeeploveforcars.B.

She

was

quite

good

at

driving.C.Shehadagreatmusicalability.D.Shedrovebetterthananyotherdriver.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword

“appalling”

in

thelastparagraphmean?A.Verygood.

B.Fantastic.C.

Not

bad.

D.

Terrible.

BIthasbeen24years，andJohnMoorestilllooksoutofhispassengerwindowasthetrainhetravelsbyeverydayrunsovertheMoodnaViaductinCornwall，NewYork.Formorethantwentyyears，the60-year-oldbusinessmanhasbeentravelingabout67milestoworkfromhishomeinCornwalltolowerManhattan.Histotaltraveltimeis5hourseachday.Itmayseemlikealengthyjourney,butMooresaysheprefersthismodeoftravel.“Comparedtoabusoracar，it'smuchmorespaciousandcomfortable，”hesays.AssoonasMooreboards(上车)，hecanstartwork，orsocializewiththefriendshe'smadeonthetrainovertheyears,orspendafewhoursreadinganovel.ForMoore，travelingbytrainallowshimandhiswifetoliveinamorepeacefulenvironmentthatisfarawayfromthefast-paced(快节奏的)citylifestyle.“WemovedtoCornwallspecificallybecauseIcouldtakeatraintowork.Itallowedustolivemorethan50milesoutsidethecityandstilltravelcomfortablytoworkeveryday，”hesays.

Mooreisnottheonlyoneenjoyingpassengerrail.Therehasbeenagreatriseinrailtravelfrom2000to2015，accordingtoMattHardison，aspokesmanforAmtrak，thenationalrailoperator.

“Thelongstandingsayingsfromthe1980sthatpassengerrailisdyinghavechanged，”hesays.“Peopleareturningtorailforinter-citytravel.”

AlthoughagrowingnumberofpeoplearetravelingdailybytrainlikeMooredid，therearealsothosewhoprefertoridetrainstoseemoreofthelandscape(风景)andtorelax.

JackDonachy，58，saysheandhiswifeareamongthosepeople.“Therearenoseatbelts(安全带)andyoucangotothediningcarforsomethingtoeat，orsimplylookoutthewindowandthinkfreely，”hesays.

25．HowdoesMoorefeelonthewaytoandfromwork?

A．Tired.B．Happy.C．Painful.D．Worried.

26．WhydidtheMooresmovetoCornwall?

A．Itischeaptolivethere.B．Itisclosetohisworkplace.

C．Theyhavealotoffriendsthere.D．Theycantraveltoworkbytrain.

27．Duringthepast15years，railtravelinAmerica_______．

A．hasattractedveryfewpassengersB．hasbecomemoreandmorepopularC．haschangedpeople'sbusylifestylesD．hasbeenconsideredslowanddangerous

28.Donachyenjoystrainjourneysbecause________．

A．itisrelaxingB．itismoney-saving

C．helikesthefoodinthediningcarD．hecanmakemorefriendsontrainsCWhenhighschoolstudentKatieShipleywasbornwithaseriousbraindisease,doctorssaidshewouldn'tlivetogotoschool.Now,KatieisnotonlyabouttograduatefromSouthridgeHighSchoolinOregon,butshewasalsonamedtheschool'sprom(高中毕业舞会)queen.KnowingKatie'swishesforpromqueen,herfriendCourtneyTravisbeganreachingouttofindherthepromkingsheneededtomakeheraqueen.CourtneyfoundMichaelParks,whoalsothoughtitwasagreatidea.“IreallygottoknowShipley,”saidMichael.“Whenyoutakethetimetogettoknowotherpeople,itreallygivesyouagreatchancetoliveformorethanyourself.”CourtneytookapictureofthecoupletogetherandputitonherTwitter,explainingtheirplansfortheprom.“Itbecameverypopularintheschool,”shesaid.Theireffortspaidoff,andKatiewasveryexcitedtobenamedpromqueen.Onthedayoftheprom,Katieworeaverybeautifuldress.Hergrandmother,JoanFraley,whoalsowenttotheprom,saidthenightwillstaywithheralways.“Iwasstandingthereandthechildrenwereshoutinghername,”shesaid.“Theycalledhernameasthenewpromqueen—Istartedcrying.I'mgreatlythankfultothestudentsofSouthridgeHighSchool.”Katierepeatedthatfeeling.“Ijustwanttosaythankyoutomyfriendsforalltheydidforme.Iloveyouall.”ToddCorsetti,theprincipal(校长)atSouthridgeHighSchoolsaidthatseeingKatieaspromqueenandtheenergyandhelpofhisstudentsisoneofhis“proudestmoments.”“Ithinkteenagershavegreatheartsandarereallylookingtomaketheworldabetterplace,”Toddsaid.“Aswefinishourschoolyear,it'sagreatlegacy(遗产)toleavetheotherclasseswhocomeafterthem.”29.

WhenKatiewasborn,she_____.A.

nearlydiedinhospitalB.

wasn'texpectedtolivelongC.

wasn'tsupposedtofinishhighschoolD.

caughtadiseasecausedbydoctors'mistakes30.

HearingaboutKatie'sstory,Michael_____.A.

turnedtohisfriendsforhelpB.

begantoraisemoneyforKatieC.

decidedtoliveforothersratherthanhimselfD.

wasveryhappytohelpKatierealizeherdream31.

WhydidFraleycryattheprom?A.

ShefeltsorryforKatie.B.

ShethoughtofKatie'shardlife.C.

ShewasinvitedtoKatie'sgraduation.D.

ShewasmovedbywhatothersdidforKatie.32.

WhatisTodd'sopiniononthestudents?A.

Theyarethekindestteens.B.

Theyarethehopeoftheworld.C.

Theysetagoodexampletoothers.D.

Theycandomuchbetterinthefuture.DMyheroesaretheSingaporeWomen’sEverestTeam．In2009，theybecamethefirstall-womenteamtoclimbMountEverest．Theteamofsixyoungwomentrainedforsevenyearsbeforetheyclimbedthemountain．ItwasdifficultforthemtotrainbecauseSingaporedoesn’thaveanysnoworanymountains．Buttheydidn’tstop，andintheendtheymadeit．TheyWorkedhardeverydayfortheirdreamsoIreallyadmire(钦佩)them．——LanceReed,16,fromBritainMymum，MaryEvans，isarealhero．Ihaveaverybigfamily,withtwobrothersandthreesisters．Mymumworksveryhardeverydaytolookafterus,andsheisverybusy．ShealwaysmakestimeforeveryoneandshealwayslistenstomeifIhaveaproblem．Ireallyrespectmymumbecauseshealwayslooksaftermyfamilyandmakessurewehaveeverythingweneed．——MarkSterling，l7，fromAmericaIadmiretheSalwenfamilyfromAtlanta，USA．In2006,theymadeaveryunusualchoice．Theydecidedtoselltheirhouseandgivehalfofthemoneytocharity(慈善)．Theymovedintoasmallerhouseandgave$800,000tocharitiesinGhana.Ireallyrespectthembecausetheygavetheirmoneytopeoplewhoneedit．——WilliamKloster,17,fromCanadaIreallyadmireSteveJobs,theformerCEOofApple．Heinventedanewkindoftechnology．Appletechnologyisveryintelligent．Theproductsthathemadearealsoreallybeautiful．SteveJobscreatedasuccessfulbusinessinIT．IwasverysadwhenhediedinOctober2011．Irespecthimbecausehechangedthewaypeopleusetechnologyallovertheworld．——RichardHale,18，fromAustralia33.WhatdoweknowabouttheSingaporeWomen’sEverestTeam?A．Theythoughtofgivingupduringtraining．B．TheytrainedveryhardoutsideSingapore．C．Theymadehistoryasmountaineers．D．Theyneverexpectedtomakeit．34.WilliamadmirestheSalwenfamily’s______．A．wealthB．courageC．SuccessD．kindness35.Whoisclosesttohishero?A．Mark．B．William．C．Richard．D.Lance．第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Icecreamiscertainlytheworld’sfavoritedessert（甜食）.36Ofallthepeopleacrossttheworld,moreicecreamiseateninAustraliathaninanyothercountry:n16.6liters(升)perpersonperyear.AformoficecreamwaseateninChinaabout4,000yearsago.37IcecreamwasintroducedtoEuropeinthel6thcentury,butatthattimeonlythesuper-richcouldaffordit.WhentheItalianprincessCatherinedeMedicimarriedthefutureKingHenryIIofFrancein1533,adifferentkindoficecreamwasservedeverydayforamonth!38IcecreamwasintroducedtoAmericainthe1700s,butmostlyenjoyedbythewealthy.Around1800,specialicehouseswereinventedandicecreambecameanAmericanindustry.39InTheworld’smostpopularflavor(味道)isvanilla(香草),whichwasproducedfromvanillabeans.80%oftheworld’svanillabeansgrewontheislandofMadagascar,offtheeastcoastofAfrica.40Andofallthedaysoftheweek,mosticecreamisboughtonSunday!A.Themostfavouritetoppingischocolate.B.Itwasmadeofmilk,rice,fruitandsnow!C.Morethan90percentoftheUSfamiliesbuydessert.D.Californiaproducesmoreicecreamthananyotherstate.E.AmericanscelebratedthevictoryofWWⅡwithicecream.F.InEuropealone,About€11billionayearisspentonicecream.G.Icecreamdidn’tbecomeavailabletothegeneralpopulationinFranceuntil1660第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（供20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A,B,C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“It'snicehavingafriend,”saidMole(鼹鼠)toRabbitastheysattalkinginthesunoneday.“Oh,itis!”saidRabbit.“Veryuseful,too,41ifyouneedhelp.42,IthinkI'dlikeBull(公牛)tobemyfriend.”“ButI'myourfriend!”saidMole,feeling43“Oh,yes,”saidRabbit.“Youaregoodfortalkingtoandlaughingwith,44youaretoosmall.WhenIneedhelp,I45someonebigandstronglikeBull.Hewouldbeaverygoodfriendtohave.Itwouldbe46shoutingforhimwhenIneedhelp.”Molewentoffinanger.“Oh,well,Ineedto47something,”Rabbitthought.Hemovedalong48hefoundatinygarden.Hehadjuststartedonhisfirstleafwhentherewasabig49.Peoplewereshoutinganddogswerebarking(吠叫).Rabbitwassoafraidandinsucha50togetawaythatheranintothewronghole.Theholewastoo51andRabbitgotstuck.Hecouldnot52atall.“Help!”criedRabbit.Mole53him.Heranuptoseewhatwasthematter.“Help!”criedRabbit.“I'mstuckinthishole.”“Ifyouwanthelp,”saidMole,“I'dbetter54Bull.”“No!”criedRabbit.“He'snogood!He'stoobigtogetintothis55You'rejusttheright56!Pleasehelpme,Mole!”SoMolebegandiggingaroundRabbit.He57sofastthatRabbitwas58innotime.“I'msorry,Mole.Iwas59,”Rabbitsaid.“I'm60Ihaveyouforafriend.”Andsothetwogoodfriendssetoffforhometogether.41．A．onlyB．evenC．naturallyD．especially42．A．InfactB．AtfirstC．IngeneralD．Atleast43．A．hungryB．hurtC．coldD．tired44．A．whenB．becauseC．andD．but45．A．askB．knowC．wantD．invite46．A．quickB．niceC．strangeD．bad47．A．sayB．showC．eatD．help48．A．untilB．ifC．sinceD．though49．A．silenceB．fightC．accidentD．noise50．A．choiceB．mannerC．hurryD．situation51．A．smallB．specialC．newD．great52．A．stopB．leaveC．stayD．move53．A．refusedB．heardC．expectedD．saw54．A．getB．testC．followD．accept55．A．gardenB．houseC．holeD．door56．A．sizeB．shapeC．weightD．strength57．A．ranB．workedC．passedD．grew58．A．preventedB．changedC．freedD．controlled59．A．wrongB．proudC．safeD．lonely60．A．boredB．worriedC．hopefulD．glad第二节（供10分；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Travellingisfunanditgetsmoreinterestingwhenwemakealongtrip61.__________thefirsttime,allalone.Formyvacation,itwasdecidedthatIwouldvisitmygrandparentswithmyparents.Butsinceanunexpectedjob62.__________(come)upformyparents,Ichosetotravelalone.FromthenonIwasnervousand63.__________(excite)abouthowthetripwouldgo.Onthedayofthetrip.Mymompackedmybags,preparedfoodformeandthengavemea30-minutelessononbeingcarefulandstayingawayfrom64.__________(strange).ShealsotoldmethatIshouldphoneherateverystation65.__________Iwentthrough.Mymotherwenttotherailwaystationwithmeandhelpedmeboardthetrain.Throughoutthejourney,Iwasnot66.__________(sleep)atall.Ikeptreadingmybookandwatchingpeople,anddidnotsaymuchtoanyone67.__________(ask)mequestions.Ikeptphoningmymomateverystation.68.__________(final),Ireachedmydestination(目的地)after69.__________three-hourjourney.There,mygrandparentswerewaiting70.__________(collect)me.IwasveryhappytohavecompletedmyfirsttripaloneandIenjoyedit.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。ItwasGrandma’sbirthdayyesterday.Father,motherandIgotovisither.Sheliveswithmyuncleinthevillagesnottoofarawayfromourhouse.Intheearliermorningweboughtsomepresentsandgotherebybus.GrandmaandUnclewasverygladtoseeus.WegavethepresentsforGrandmaandshewasverymuchhappy.ThenparentshelpedUnclepreparelunch.ItalkedexcitedwithGrandmaaboutmystudiesandotherthings.At4o’clockinanafternoon,wesaidgoodbyeandwentbackhome.第二节：书面表达假设你是李华，你发现中国游客在海外旅游时存在一些不文明现象，如不尊重当地习俗，乱扔垃圾等。请你给某英文报社的CorrespondenceColumn(读者来信)专栏投稿反映这种情况，并表明你的感受和建议。注意：1.词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Deareditor,——————————————————————————————————————