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江西省吉安市万安窑头中学2022年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题28.Mrs.Whitefoundherhusband_______bylettersandpapersand_____veryworried.
A.surrounding;looked
B.surrounded;looked
C.surrounding;looking
D.surrounded;looking参考答案:D略2.Thewomanpulledherhatlowdown____hereyesinordernottoberecognizedbytheangrycrowds.
A.under
B.over
C.below
D.beyond参考答案:B略3.TheVice-president,______earlyretirementlastyearbecauseofhisbadhealth,wasinvitedtotheopeningceremonyoftheartfestival.A.wasforcedinto
B.havingforcedto C.forcedinto D.whowasforcedto参考答案:C考查非谓语动词及固定搭配。句意:因健康状况而被迫去年提前退休的副主席应邀出席了艺术节的开幕式。forceinto为固定搭配,表示“迫使(某人)进入、迫使(某人)做某事”,所以首先排除B项和D项,分析句子结构可知,已经存在一个谓语动词wasinvited,在没有连词的情况下,应选择用非谓语动词,TheVice-president与forceinto之间是逻辑上的被动关系,应该用过去分词表被动,故选C。4.Mary’spalefacesuggestedthatshe______illandherparentssuggestedshe______adoctor.A.shouldbe;shouldsee
B.was;see
C.be;seeing
D.was;wouldsee参考答案:B略5.Areyouboredwithworkingwithchildrenallday?Bored?________.A.It’shardtosay.
B.Howdoyoufindit?C.Igetakickoutofit.
D.Italldepends.参考答案:C6.Thehouserentisexpensive.I'vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI'mpaying_______here.
A.asthreetimesmuch
B.asmuchthreetimes
C.muchasthreetimes
D.threetimesasmuch参考答案:D7.
productionupby60%,thecompanyhashadanothergoodyear.
A.with
B.As
C.For
D.Because参考答案:A8.It’ssurprisingthatyourbrother______Russiansoquickly—hehasn’tlivedthereverylong.A.pickedup
B.lookedup
C.putup
D.madeup参考答案:A9._____andshortofbreath,theyfinallyreachedthefinishinglineat2016YangzhouJianzhenInternationalHalfMarathon.A.Tobetired
B.Tiring
C.Tired
D.Beingtired参考答案:C形容词做状语,表示主语状态。10.Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmetonight?
___________.A.No,Iwon’tbefree
B.ThanksalotC.I’dloveto,butI’mnotfree
D.I’msorrytohearthat参考答案:C11.Thousandsofworksofart,________themostfamouspaintings,were_______duringthewar.A.included;missed
B.including;missing
C.included;missing
D.including;missed参考答案:B略12.Weallagreehimon_____hesuggested.A.what
B.that
C.how
D.why参考答案:A13.Aftertheflooding,peopleweresufferinginthatarea,______urgentlyneededcleanwater,medicineandsheltertosurvive.A.which
B.who
C.where
D.what参考答案:B14.Asthestory______,thetruthaboutthestrangefigureisslowlydiscovered.A.begins
B.happens
C.ends
D.develops参考答案:D略15.Imetmywifefirstinashopquiteby______.A.accident
B.incident
C.mistake
D.misunderstanding参考答案:A16.–I’msorryforbeinglate.Ishouldhavephonedyouearlier.–_____.I’vejustarrived.
A.That’snotrouble.
B.Youarewelcome.
C.That’sallright.
D.Youcannevertell.参考答案:C17.Idon’tsupposeTheFlowersofWarbyZhangYimouispopularamongteenagers,___________?A.doI B.isn’tit C.don’tyou D.isit参考答案:D【知识拓展】含有think,believe,suppose,imagine,expect等表示主语主观意愿的词后接宾语从句构成的主从复合句在构成反意疑问句时,视情况不同有两种不同的构成方式。当主句的主语为第一人称时,其后的简短问句应与从句相一致。而当这些动词后接的宾语从句的否定转移到主句时,其仍属否定句,故其后的简短问句应用肯定式,而不用否定式。Idon’tthinkheisfree,ishe?考点:考查反意疑问句的用法18.
I____sobusilyrecentlythatI____notimetohelpyouwithyourmaths.That’sOK.Icanmanageitbymyself.A.hadbeenworking;hadhad
B.havebeenworking;had
C.havebeenworking;have
D.amworking;willhave参考答案:C略二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。EverymorningJohngoestoworkbytrains.Healwaysbuysapieceofnewspaper,whichhelptomakethetimepassquickly.
OneThursdaymorning,heturnstothesportspage.Hewantedtoreadingthenewsaboutanimportantfootballmatchthenight
ago.Thenewswassuchinterestingthat
heforgottogetoff
athisstation.Hedidn’tknowitwhenhesawthesea.Hegotoffatthenextstation,andhadtowaitlongtimefor
atraintoreturnback.Ofcourse,hearrivedverylateattheoffice.
HisbosswasveryangrywhenJohntoldhimwhyshewaslate.
“Workismoreimportantthanfootball”
,
heshoutedloudly.参考答案:EverymorningJohngoestoworkbytrains.Healwaysbuysapieceofnewspaper,which
trainhelptomakethetimepassquickly.
OneThursdaymorning,heturnstothesportspage.Hehelps
turnedwantedtoreadingthenewsaboutanimportantfootballmatchthenight
ago.Thenewswassuch
read
before
sointerestingthat
heforgottogetoff
athisstation.Hedidn’tknowitwhenhesawthesea.Hegot
untiloffatthenextstation,andhadtowait∧longtimefor
atraintoreturnback.Ofcourse,hearrived
a
去掉verylateattheoffice.
HisbosswasveryangrywhenJohntoldhimwhyshewaslate.
“Workishemoreimportantthanfootball”
,
heshoutedloudly.三、阅读理解20.Acceptingandunderstandingotherculturesissomethingthateveryoneneedstolearn.Thinkoftheworldasagiantpizza.Withoutallthedifferentvegetables,cheesesandmeats,allyougetisatastelesspizzacrust(面包皮).Butwhenyouputthemalltogether,yougetsomethingveryinteresting,tasty,andgood.Solet’sbreakdownthewallsbetweencultures.Onewaytohelpbreakdownthewallsbetweenusistounderstandthatmanyofourancestorsmaycomefromthesameplace.Doyouknowwhatculturesyouarefrom?AreyoupartIrishormostlyGerman?Didyourgrandparentsorgreat-grandparentsimmigrate(移民)toyourcountry?Thereisreallynowaytobecompletelysurewhereyourfirstancestorscamefrom,butsomescientiststhinkthatallpeoplecamefromAfrica.Sohowdidtheygetallovertheworld?Well,backthentherewasalandbridgeconnectingAsiaandNorthAmerica,sotheywalkedtoAsia,Europe,andtheAmericas!Overtime,thelandbridgesplitup,andtherewasnowayforpeoplelikeColumbustoknowthattheAmericasexisted.Isn’titcoolthinkingthatmaybewe’reallfromthesamecontinent?Eventhoughweallcamefromthesameplace,nowtherearedifferencesinthewaywelookdependingonwhereourrecentancestorscamefromandwhoourparentsare.Ifyoufindoutwhereyourparentsandgrandparentscamefrom,youjustmightdiscoverthatyouarefromthesameculturethatyoumightbetryingtoavoid!63.Theauthortriestoprovethat______. A.weshouldrespectpeoplefromothercultures B.allthecontinentswereconnectedalongtimeago C.Columbusfoundthenewcontinent D.thelandbridgedidexist64.Theauthortakesapizzaforexampleinordertoshowthat______. A.weneeddifferentmaterialstomakeapizza B.thedifferencesofculturesmakeourworldbeautiful C.peoplefromdifferentculturesalllikeeatingpizza D.apizzawillbetastelesswithoutvegetables65.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout? A.Howtomakeapizza. B.Howtobreakdownthewallsbetweenus. C.Howtounderstandandacceptothercultures. D.Whereourancestorscamefrom.参考答案:ABC21.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Ayearago,IpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidioms,thoughmyteacheremphasizedtheimportanceagainandagain.Butsoon,theimportanceofEnglishidiomswasshowninanamusingexperience.Oneday,IhappenedtomeetanEnglishmanontheroad,andsoonwebegantotalk.AsIwastalkingabouthowIwasstudyingEnglish,theforeignerseemedtobeastonished,gentlyshakinghishead,shrugginghisshoulders,hesaid,“Youdon’tsay!”Iwaspuzzled.Ithought,perhapsthisisnotanappropriatetopic.“Well,I’dbetterchangethetopic.”SoIsaidtohim,“Well,shallwetalkabouttheGreatWall?Bytheway,haveyoueverbeenthere?”“Certainly,everyonebackhomewilllaughatmeifIleaveChinawithoutseeingit.Itwasmagnificent.”HewasdeepinthoughtwhenIbegantotalklikeatouristguide.”“TheGreatWallisoneofthewondersintheworld.Weareveryproudofit.”SoonIwasinterruptedagainbyhiswords.“Youdon’tsay!”Icouldn’thelpasking,“Whydoyouaskmenottotalkaboutit?”“Well,Ididn’trequestyoutodoso,”heanswered,greatlysurprised.Isaid,“Didn’tyousay‘Youdon’tsay’?”Hearingthis,theEnglishmanlaughedtotears.Hebegantoexplain,“‘Youdon’tsay’actuallymeans‘really’.Itisanexpressionofsurprise.Perhapsyoudon’tpayattentiontoEnglishidioms.”OnlythendidIknowIhadmadeafoolofmyself.SincethenIhavebeenmorecarefulwithidiomaticexpressions.Remember:whattheEnglishteacherssaidisalwaysrighttousstudents.57.Ayearago,IpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidiomsbecause_________.A.EnglishidiomswerenotimportantB
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