高中英语牛津译林版本册总复习江苏卷1617版模块综合测评2

模块综合测评(二)(时间：100分钟；满分：100分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1．Throughout________history，Englishhasundergone(进行)bigchanges，especiallywhenHenryⅣbecame________KingofEngland.A．the；the B．/；theC．the；/ D．/；/2．Asweallknow,theUK________fourparts:England，Scotland,WalesandNorthernIsland.A．isconsistedof B．ismadeupofC．ismadeof D．consists3．(2023·四川高考)Theexhibitiontellsus________weshoulddosomethingtostopairpollution.A．where B．whyC．what D．which4．—DoyouthinkthatJimwillbelateforthemeetingtomorrow?—________Itistypicalofhimtobelate.A．Nodoubt. B．Notreally.C．Howcome? D．Noway!5．—Doyouhaveclothes________？I'llwashthemforyou.—No，thankyou.Iwillwashthemmyself.A．tobewashed B．towashC．washing D．beingwashed6．Don'tbe________byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.A．takenoff B．takenoutC．takenaway D．takenin7．WehadintendedtovisitafriendinChengdu.However，thestrongearthquakeoccurringthatday________ourplancompletely.A．damaged B．destroyedC．interrupted D．ruined8．Heisverypopularamonghisstudentsashealwaystriestomakethem________inhislectures.A．interested B．interestingC．interest D．tointerest9．Thefatheraswellashisthreechildren________skatingonthefrozenrivereverySundayafternooninwinter.A．isgoing B．goC．goes D．aregoing10．Eitheryouoroneofyourstudents________toattendthemeetingthatisduetomorrow.A．are B．isC．have D．be11．Wereceivedanumberof________fromcustomersaboutthelackofparkingfacilities.A．notices B．congratulationsC．complaints D．announcements12．Itremains________whetherJimwillbefitenoughtoplayinthefinals.A．seen B．tobeseenC．seeing D．tosee13．At3：30p．m.，thechairman________themeetingclosed.A．decided B．declaredC．announced D．informed14．Thestreetwasnamedafteragreatman________hisgreatcontributionstothecity.A．inmemoryof B．inneedofC．incaseof D．infavorof15．Inthedarkforests________，somelargeenoughtoholdseveralEnglishtowns.A．standmanylakes B．liemanylakesC．manylakeslie D．manylakesstandⅢ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)(2023·西安一中高一期末)Inourdiscussionwithpeopleonhoweducationcanhelpthemsucceedinlife,awomanrememberedthefirstmeetingofanintroductory__16__course20yearsago.Theprofessor__17__thelecturehall,placeduponhisdeskalargejarfilledwithdriedbeans(豆),andinvitedthestudentsto__18__howmanybeansthejar__19__shoutsofwildlywrongguessestheprofessorsmiledathin,drysmile,announcedthe__20__answer,andwentonsaying,“Youhavejust__21__animportantlessonaboutis:Never__22__yourownsenses.”Twentyyearslater,the__23__couldguesswhattheprofessorhadinhimself，perhaps，asinvitinghisstudentstostartanexciting__25__intoanunknownworldinvisible(无形的)tothe__26__，whichcanbediscoveredonlythroughscientifictheseventeen­year­oldgirlcouldnotacceptoreven__28__thewasjust__29__tounderstandtheshe__30__thatherfirsthandexperiencecouldbetrueprofessor,however,saidthatitwaswastakingawayheronly__33__forknowingandwasprovidingherwithnosubstitute(替代)．“Irememberfeelingsmalland__34__，”thewomensays，“andIdidtheonlythingIcould__35__thecoursethatafternoon,andIhaven'tgonenearsciencesince.” B．historyC．science D．math17．for B．lookedatC．gotthrough D．marchedinto18． B．guessC．report D．watch19． B．givingC．turningaway D．listeningto20． B．possibleC．correct D．difficult21． B．preparedC．taught D．taken22． B．trustC．sharpen D．show23． B．scientistC．speaker D．woman24． B．respectedC．saw D．served25． B．movementC．change D．rush26． B．eyeC．knowledge D．light27． B．sensesC．spirit D．methods28． B．makeC．present D．refuse29． B．beginningC．pretending D．waiting30． B．doubtedC．proved D．explained31． B．strengthC．faith D．truth32． B．interestingC．wrong D．acceptable33． B．toolC．success D．connection34． B．proudC．frightened D．brave35． B．startedC．passed D．missedⅢ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AMichaelFishmaysoonbereplacedasaweatherforecasterbysomethingtrulyfishier—theshark(鲨鱼)．ResearchbyaBritishbiologystudentsuggeststhatsharkscouldbeusedtopredictstorms.LaurenSmith,24，isclosetocompletingherstudyonshark'sabilitytosensepressure.Ifherstudiesprovethetheory，scientistsmaybeabletomonitorthebehaviourofsharkstopredictbadweather.MissSmithhadpreviouslystudiedthebehaviouroflemonsharksintheBahamas.Shethenusedtheircloserelatives,lesserspotteddogfish，forfurtherresearchatAberdeenUniversity.Herwork—thoughttobethefirstofitskindtotestthepressuretheory—resultedfromtheobservationthatjuvenile(幼年的)blacktipsharksoffFloridamovedintodeeperwateraheadofaviolentstormin2023.MissSmithsaid：“I'vealwaysbeencrazyabouttravellinganddivingandthisledmetoaninterestinsharks.”“Iwasdelightedtohavebeenabletoresearchintheareaformyknowthere'ssomuchmoreweneedtounderstand—butitcertainlyopensthewaytomoreresearch.”Ithasbeendiscoveredthatasharksensespressureusinghaircellsinitsbalancesystem.AttheBiminiSharkLabintheBahamas，MissSmithfixedhi­techsensorstosharkstorecordpressureandtemperature，whilealsotrackingthemusingGPS(GlobalPositioningSystem)technology.InAberdeen，shewasabletostudytheeffectsoftidal(潮汐的)andtemperaturechangesondogfish—noneofwhichwerealsousedaspeciallabwhichcanmimic(模拟)oceanicpressurechangescausedbyweatherfronts.Sheisduetocompleteherstudyandgraduatelaterthissaysshewillbelookingforajobwhichwillgiveherthechancetoenrichherexperienceofsharkresearch.36．Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom________.A．ashort­storycollectionB．apopularsciencemagazineC．aresearchpaperD．apersonaldiary37．Whatdowelearnfromthefirstfourparagraphsofthepassage?A．Sharksmaybeusedtopredictbadweather.B．Sharks'behaviourcanbecontrolled.C．MichaelFishisnotqualifiedforhisjob.D．LaurenSmithwillbecomeaweatherforecaster.38．LaurenSmithconductedherresearchby________.A．removinghaircellsfromashark'sbalancesystemB．measuringtheairpressureofweatherfrontsC．recordingsharks'bodytemperatureD．monitoringsharks'reactiontoweatherchanges39．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Apopularwayofforecastingweather.B．Anewresearcheffortinpredictingstorms.C．Biologists'interestinthesecretsofsharks.D．LaurenSmith'sdevotiontoscientificresearch.B【导学号：28820234】ThepeoplewhobuiltStonehengeinsouthernEnglandthousandsofyearsagohadwildparties,eatingbarbecuedpigsandbreakingisaccordingtorecentworkbyarchaeologists—historyexpertswhoinvestigatehowhumanbeingslivedinthepast.ArchaeologistsdiggingnearStonehengelastyeardiscoveredtheremainsofalargeprehistoricvillagewheretheythinkthebuildersofthemysteriousstonecircleusedtovillageisabout4,600yearsold，thesameageasStonehengeandasoldasthepyramidsinislessthantwomilesfromthefamousancientlandmarkandliesinsideamassivemanmadecirculardirtwall，or“henge”，knownastheDurringtonWalls.Remainsfoundatthesiteincludedjewellery，stonearrowheads，toolsmadeofdeerantlers，woodenspearsandhugeamountsofanimalbonesandbrokenpottery.“ThesefindssuggestStoneAgepeoplewenttothevillageatspecialtimesoftheyeartofeastandparty”，saysMikeParkerPearsonfromSheffieldUniversityinEngland.Hesaidmanyofthepigbonestheyfoundhadbeenthrownawayhalf­eaten.Healsosaidthepartygoersappearedtohaveshotsomeofthefarmpigswitharrows，possiblyasakindofsportbeforebarbecuingthem.AnancientroadwhichledfromthevillagetotheRiverAvonwasalsofound.Here，theexpertsthink，peoplecameaftertheirpartiestothrowdeadrelativesintothewatersothebodieswouldbewasheddownstreamtoStonehenge.ParkerPearsonbelievesStonehengewaslikeacemeterywhereancientBritonsburiedthedeadandrememberedtheirancestors.“ThetheoryisthatStonehengeisakindofspirithometotheancestors.”TherecentdiscoveryofthevillagewithintheDurringtonWallsshowsthatStonehengedidn'tstandalonebutwaspartofamuchbiggerreligioussite，accordingtoParkerPearson.PeoplestillcometoworshipandcelebrateatStonehengemeettherewhenthesunsetsontheshortestdayofwinterandwhenitrisesonthelongestdayofthedaysofbarbecuingwholepigsthereandthrowingfamilymembersintotheriverareathingofthepast.40．Theunderlinedword“It”(Paragraph2)refersto______.A．thevillage B．StonehengeC．thepyramid D．thedirtwall41．Fromthetextwecaninferthatthepeoplewhocametothevillage________.A．likedtodrinkwineB．knewhowtohuntC．werefromEgyptD．livedbytheRiverAvon42．Whatdoexpertsthinkpeopledidafterthevillageparties?A．ReturnedtoliveatStonehenge.B．Prayedforgoodluckinthenewyear.C．Huntedfarmpigsasasport.D．Puttheirdeadrelativesintotheriver.43．WhendopeoplemostoftengotoStonehengetoday?A．Whenanewdiscoveryismade.B．Atthebeginningofsummerandwinter.C．Onthelongestandshortestdaysoftheyear.D．Whentheywanttohaveabarbecue.C(2023·杭州第二中学高一期中)DoyoueverwonderwhytheEnglishhaveonewordforsomeanimalsandadifferentonefortheirmeat?Whydotheyusepigandpork,cowandbeef,andsheepandmutton?Tofindout,wehavetogobackto1066,whentheNormanFrenchinvadedEnglandandputaFrenchkingontheEnglishthrone(王位),whichnotonlychangedthegovernmentbutalsochangedthebecamethelanguageoftheupperclassesofitremainedthatwayfor300thesehighsocietypeoplecouldaffordtoeataresult,Frenchwordslikeporc(pork)andbeouf(beef)cameintotheEnglish,poorEnglishfarmersraisedthetheEnglishlanguageretainedthewordspigandcowfromtheNativeAnglo­Saxon.TheNormanFrenchaddedabout10,000FrenchwordstotheEnglish­fivepercentofthemarestillinusetoday.Accordingtolanguageexperts,EnglishspeakerswhohaveneverstudiedFrenchmayalreadyknow15,000Frenchwords!Betweenone­thirdandtwo­thirdsofallEnglishwordshaveFrenchwordssuchas“possible”and“avenue”arethesameinFrenchandEnglish;onlythepronunciationswordssuchas“ballet”keeptheirFrenchpronunciationsinbothlanguages.InFrenchgrammar,nounshaveeitheramaleorfemalegender(性别),soadjectivestakedifferentformsforhasonlyoneadjectivethatdoesthis,anditcamefromword“blond”describessomeonewithlight­coloredhair.“Blond”isusedformen,and“blonde”describestheyarealsonouns.SomeFrenchwordsthatenteredtheEnglishlanguagehavecompletelydifferentFrenchphrase“alamode”means“instyle”．InEnglish,thephrasemeans“withtheicecream”．Someonemusthavedecidedsomethingeatenwithicecreamwasinstyle!Now,asyoulearnEnglish,you'reonyourwaytolearningFrench!44．FrenchwasoncepopularamongtheupperclassesoftheUKbecause________.A．toomanyFrenchmovedtoBritainB．FrenchbroughtanimalswiththemC．thekingandhisofficialsspokeFrenchD．thekingallowedFrenchtobespoken45．WhydoesanEnglishspeakerfindFrencheasytolearn?A．BecauseEnglishandFrenchsharesimilarpronunciations.B．BecauseEnglishgrammarandFrenchgrammararesimilar.C．BecausealargenumberofEnglishwordshaveFrenchorigins.D．BecauseEnglishhasgreatinfluencesontheFrenchlanguage.46．Whatconclusioncanwedrawfromthetext?A．Languageiscloselyrelatedtohistoryandculture.B．FrenchandEnglishwordshavelittleincommon.C．Languageiscontrolledbytheupperclassesofsociety.D．FrenchcombinesEnglishandtheNativeAnglo­Saxon.DStorescent(香味)Whatisthefirstthingyounoticewhenyouwalkintoashop?Theproductsdisplayed(展示)attheentrance?Orthesoftbackgroundmusic?Buthaveyouevernoticedthesmell?Unlessitisbad，theanswerislikelytobewhileashop'sscentmaynotbeoutstandingcomparedwithsightsandsounds，itiscertainlyitisprovedtobeanincreasinglypowerfultoolinencouragingpeopletopurchase.Abrandstorehasbecomefamousforitsdistinctivescentwhichfloatsthroughthefairlydarkhallandouttotheentrance，viascentsmellmaybeattractivebutitmaynotjustbeusedforfresheningsportsgoodscompanyoncereportedthatwhenitfirstintroducedscentintoitsstores，customers'intentiontopurchaseincreasedby80percent.WhenitcomestothebestshoppingstreetsinParis，scentisjustasimportanttoabrand'ssuccessasthequalityofitswindowdisplaysandgoodsonismainlybecauseshoppingisaverydifferentexperiencetowhatitusedtobe.Someyearsago，thefocusforbrandnameshoppingwasonafewpeoplewithsalesassistants'disprovingattitudeanddon't­touch­what­you­can't­affordtheriseofelectroniccommerce(e­commerce)hasopenedupfamousbrandstoawiderwhilee­shopscanusesightsandsounds，onlybricks­and­mortarstores(实体店)canofferafullexperiencefromtheminutecustomersstepthroughthedoortothemomenttheybrandstoreseekstobemuchmorethanashop，butratherascentisjustonewaytoachievethis.Now，afamousstoreusescomplexman­madesmelltomakesurethatthesoftscentofbabypowderfloatsthroughthekiddepartment，andcoconut(椰子)scentintheswimsuitdepartmentstorehasevenopenedanewlab，invitingcustomersonajourneyintothestore'swindowstosmellbooks，potsanddrawers，insearchoftheirperfectscent.47．Accordingtothepassage,________isanincreasinglypowerfultoolinthesuccessofsomebrandstores.A．friendlyassistantsB．softbackgroundmusicC．uniquescentsD．attractivewindowdisplay48．E­shopsarementionedinthepassageto________.A．urgeshopassistantstochangetheirattitudeB．showtheadvantagesofbricks­and­mortarstoresC．pushstorestousesightsandsoundsD．introducetheriseofe­commerce49．Theunderlinedword“destination”inParagraph5means“________”．A．aplatformthatexhibitsgoodsB．aspotwheretravelersliketostayC．aplacewherecustomerslovetogoD．atargetthatastoreexpectstomeet50．Themainpurposeofthepassageisto________.A．compareandanalyzeB．examineandconcludeC．argueanddiscussD．informandexplainⅣ.任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)Asasayinggoes,“Ifyouhaveagoodfriend,yourjoysaredoubledandyoursorrowsarehalved”.Friendsareahelpinghand,acomfortingshouldertoleanon,apatienteartolistentoyouandmostimportantly,awarmandlovinghugtoembrace(拥抱)you.Manisasocialanimalbynature.Weallneedfriends,astheyarethereforuswhenweneedsupport,justaswearethereforthemwhenevertheyneedus.Therefore,itisnecessaryforyoutoknowhowtomakefriends.Thefirststepistoopenyourselfup.Ifyouwanttomakegoodfriends,youshouldbeabletoshareyourthoughtsandfeelingswithotherpeoplefirst.Onlywhenyousharesomethingofyourselfwithothers,canyoubeginmakingfriends.Whenyourfriendsopenaconversationwithyou,theyareusuallyexpectingyoutoshareinformationinreturn.Thatistosay,whenyouareinaconversation,you'dbetterexpressyourownthoughtsandfeelings.Ifaconversationisone­side,thepersondoingallthetalkingmaythinktheotherpersonisnotinterestedinwhatheissaying.So,whentalkingwithyourfriends,besurethattheconversationisatwo­waystreet.Oneofthemostimportantkeystobuildingasolid(坚固的)friendshipwithotherpeopleistolistentothem—reallylisten.Whenyourfriendstellyousomethingthathappenedtothemorcomplain(埋怨)aboutasituation,theyareusuallynotlookingforagreementbutjustwanttobeheard.Sodon'ttrytochangetheirmindorsolvetheirproblems,justletthemknowthatyouarelisteningtothem.Respectingyourfriendsisalsoimportanttokeepyourrelationshipshealthyandstrong.Lookingatyourfriendswhiletheyaretalkingtoyouisonewaytoshowyourrespect,astheywillfeelthatwhattheyaresayingisimportanttoyou.Unconditionalsupportandencouragementisoneofthethingswhichfriendshave.Truefriendshipmeansofferingashoulderwhentheyneedit,cryingwiththemwhentheyaresad,andlaughingwiththemwhentheyarehappy.Onlyinthisway,canthetreeoffriendshiplastforalongtime.TheoffriendshipFriendsmakeyourhappinessmoreandyoursadnessless.Friendsarealwaysreadyto52.______you.makefriendsOpenyourselfupShareyour54.________andfeelingswithothers.Alwaysrespondwhenyourfriendsaretalkingtoyou.yourfriendsDon'ttryto56．________theirmindorsolvetheirproblems,justlisten.friendsHave(接触)whentalkingtoafriend.Supportand59．________yourfriendsOfferashoulderwhenyourfriendsarein.Crywiththemwhentheyaresad,andlaughwiththemwhentheyarehappy.Ⅴ.书面表达(满分25分)(2023·江苏高考)阅读下面文字及图表，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。1．Theotherday,anetizen(网民)sharedaphotoonSinaWeibo.Itwasaboutanoldladystandinginfrontofacarthatwasonabicyclelane，andinsistingthatitleavethephotodrewabout7,000commentsonthesocialmediathethumbsup(点赞)giventotheoldlady，somearguedthatattentionshouldbepaidtoourheavyroadtraffic.ridersofe­bikesandbicyclescomeandgoinalldirections，ignoringtrafficlightsandothervehicles.Suchruderidingcontributestothedisorderoftraffic.Thustheavoidableroadaccidentsbecomeunavoidable.2023to2023，thetotalnumberofprivatecarsinChinarosesharplyfrom32millionto154million.Currently,Chinahad15%oftheworld'stotalvehicles.【写作内容】1．用约30个单词概述上述信息的主要内容；2．结合上述信息，简要分析导致交通问题的主要原因；3．根据你的分析，从社会规范(rulesandregulations)和个人行为两方面谈谈你得到的启示(不少于两点)。【写作要求】1．写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；3．不必写标题。【评分标准】内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________详解答案模块综合测评(二)Ⅰ.考查冠词。throughouthistory“贯穿整个历史”，history前不加冠词；sb.become＋职业/身份等“……成为……”，表示独一无二的职位的名词在作表语时，前面不加冠词。2．B考查动词词义辨析。consistof“由……组成，由……构成”，不用于被动语态中；bemadeupof“由……构成/组成”；bemadeof“由……制成”。故选项B正确。3．B句意：这次展览告诉我们为什么我们该做些事情来阻止大气污染。宾语从句中不缺少主语和宾语，故选项C错误，选项D担当定语，也错误。4．A句意：“你觉得明天开会吉姆会迟到吗？”“毫无疑问，他就爱迟到。”nodoubt“毫无疑问”，符合句意。notreally“并非如此”；howcome“怎么可能”；noway“不可能”。5．A句意：“你有衣服要洗吗？我帮你洗。”“不用了，谢谢，我要自己洗。”havesth.todo有某事要做(do所表示的动作由主语发出)，havesth.tobedone有某事要做(do所表示的动作不是主语发出的)，此处you不是wash这一动作的执行者，故不定式用被动式，选A。6．D句意：不要被承诺让你迅速减肥的产品给骗了。takeoff“起飞，迅速流行”；takeout“带……出去”；takeaway“带走”；takein“欺骗”。D项符合句意。7．D考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们本来打算去成都看一个朋友，但那天发生的强烈地震把我们的计划全毁掉了。ruin指外界原因使事物受到破坏，弄糟。8．A考查“make＋宾语＋宾补”结构，结合句意和句子结构可知，此处应用interested(感兴趣的)作宾补。9．Caswellas连接的两个名词作主语时，谓语动词与aswellas之前的名词在人称和数上保持一致，排除B、D。因everySundayafternooninwinter暗示此处表示经常性、习惯性的动作，因此应用一般现在时。故选C。10．B考查主谓一致的“就近一致”原则。either...or...连接的名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词要与or后面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致，oneofyourstudents表示单数概念，故本题选B。11．C句意：因缺少停车设施，我们接到了很多客户的投诉。complaint“投诉”，符合语境。12．BItremainstobeseen...表示“……有待证实/弄清楚”，为常用句型。it是形式主语，此处whether引导的从句是真正的主语。句意：吉姆是否很适合参加决赛还不知道。13．B考查动词辨析。decide“决定”；declare“宣布，宣称”，指公开正式而郑重地宣布一件事；announce“宣布”，指宣布一件公众所期待或与公众有关的事情，尤其是新闻性质的东西；inform“通知”。14．Ainmemoryof“为纪念……”；inneedof“需要”；incaseof“以免，以防”；infavorof“支持，赞成”。根据题意选A。15．B考查倒装结构用法。lake不可能stand，排除A、D。地点状语放在句首时，句子要用倒装结构，排除C。Ⅱ.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了一位女士对大约20年前第一次接触自然科学课程的回忆。在那堂课上，教授告诉学生不要相信自己的感官。这深深地刺痛了当年只有17岁的她，因为她认为自己正开始了解世界，感官是她唯一依赖的工具，而教授却把它拿走了。这使她很害怕，当天下午就放弃了这门课程，至今也没再走近科学。16．C考查上下文串联。art艺术；history历史；science科学；math数学。根据下文可知这位女士记起的是一堂自然科学课程。故C正确。17．D考查动词短语辨析。searchfor“寻找”；lookat“看”；getthrough“完成，打通电话”；marchinto“(大步)走进”，此处指教授走进演讲大厅。故D正确。18．B考查上下文串联。count数，计算；guess猜想；report报道；watch观看；根据下一句中的After______shoutsofwildlywrongguesses可知此处指教授让学生猜有多少豆子。故选B。19．D考查上下文串联。根据句子结构可以看出空中的动作应是教授发出的。句意：听了学生的瞎猜之后，教授露出一个干瘪的笑。由此可知选D。20．C考查形容词辨析。ready准备好的；possible可能的；correct正确的；difficult困难的。根据前面的wildlywrongguesses可知此处指教授给出正确的答案。故C项correct是正确答案。21．A考查动词辨析。learn学习，学会；prepare准备；teach教育；take带走。从上下文可知本处指作者learnanimportantlesson表示“学到很重要的一堂课”。故A正确。22．B考查上下文串联。lose失去，迷路；trust信任；sharpen使锋利；show展示。根据这个故事可知教授让学生不要相信自己的感官。有时候看到的不一定就是正确的。故B正确。23．D考查上下文串联。此处的thewoman是指第一段中的awoman。根据下文也可推断出，因为她提到20年前自己是一个17岁的女生。故D正确。24．C考查动词短语辨析。describe...as...“把……描述为”；respect...as...“把……尊为”；see...as...“把……看作”；serveas“充当”。句意：他可能把自己看作是在邀请学生去探索未知世界。只有C项与上下文语义串联一致。25．A考查名词辨析。voyage航行；movement运动；change改变；rush冲，匆忙，繁忙的活动。此处应指“邀请学生开始令人激动的对未知世界的探索之旅”。故A正确。26．B考查常识。professor教授；eye眼睛；knowledge知识；light灯光，光线；anunknownworldinvisibletotheeye指眼睛看不到的未知的世界。根据常识可知只有眼睛才可以看见。其余三项不符合常识。故B正确。27．D考查名词辨析。model模特，模式，典型；sense感觉，知觉；spirit精神；method方法。此处指能通过科学的方法去发现眼睛看不到的未知的世界(而不是通过感官)。故D正确。28．A考查动词辨析。hear听见；make生产，制作；present呈现；refuse拒绝。句意：但是这个17岁的女生不愿意接受邀请或者甚至听到这样的邀请。本句中副词even表示递进关系，所以A项与上下文语境搭配。29．B考查动词辨析。suggest建议；begin开始；pretend假装；wait等待。此处指她自己正开始了解世界。故B正确。30．A考查常识。believe相信；doubt怀疑；prove证明；explain解释。(因为她自己正开始了解世界)所以她相信直接得到的经验就是真实的。根据句意可知A正确。31．D考查上下文串联。growth成长；strength力气，优势；faith信念，信仰；truth事实，真相。此处表示“事实真相”。故D正确。32．C考查上下文串联。firm坚定的；interesting有趣的；wrong错误的；acceptable可以接受的。根据上一段可知，教授认为不要相信感官，因为感官带来的答案是错误的。所以此处选C。33．B考查名词辨析。task任务；tool工具；success成功；connection联系。她认为教授把她依赖的唯一的工具即感官拿走了。故选B。34．C考查上下文串联。cruel残忍的；proud自豪的，骄傲的；frightened令人害怕的；b