高二英语必修61单元reading

Unit1Art:Warmingup&ReadingArtAppreciationChineseFolkArt——

NewYearGraphics(年画)richcolourtraditionalsimpleshapeChineseFolkArt——

Woodcarving(木雕)natureChineseFolkArt——

Papercutting(剪纸)brightcoloursimpleshapeWesternSculpturesbeautifullinerealisticreligiousdetailed徐悲鸿Matchthepaintingsandthepainters.齐白石张大千Matchthepaintingsandthepainters.MonetDoyouknowtheseWesternartistsandtheirpaintings?Thetenmostexpensivepaintingsinthehistory

坐在花园中的女人

Femmeassisedausunjardin$49,500,000梦

Dreaming$51,700,000尾草Irises$53,900,000双手交叉的女人Femmeauxbrascroises$55,000,000窗帘，小罐和高脚盘Rideau,cruchonetcomportier

$60,500,000没有胡子的艺术家

PortraitdeI’artistiesausbarbe$71,500,000屠杀无辜者Massacreoftheinnocents$76,700,000红磨坊街的舞会AnMoulindelagalette$78,100,000加歇医生像PortraitofDrgachet$82,500,000拿烟斗的男孩Boywithapipe$104,000,000Ashorthistoryofwesternpainting1.What’sthemainideaofthetext?_____________________has____________alotwithtimegoingby.2.HowmanystylesofWesternpaintingarementionedinthetext?Whatarethey?Four.Theyare:FastreadingThestyleofWesternartTheMiddleAgesTheRenaissanceImpressionismModern

artchanged5thCAD15th

16th

19th

20th

TheMiddleAgesTheRenaissanceImpressionismModernArtTimelineDoyouwanttoknowmoreabouteachperiod?Let’shaveatimetravel!Period1MiddleAges

Time

Characteristicsofthepaintings

___________themesFull

of________________ArtisistPara.25th-15thcentury

religiousreligious

symbolsGiottodiBondoneGiottodiBondone乔托·迪·邦多纳

犹大之吻

Whichismorerealistic?A.6thcenturyB.13thcenturyB.13thcentury5thCAD15th

16th

19th

20th

TheMiddleAgesTheRenaissanceLeonardodaVinci(1452-1519)

Period2:theRenaissanceMonaLisaPeriod:

Time:Artist:Feature:◆_________themes◆Newtechnique:p________◆New___paintsReadPara3&4andfindthekeyinformation.realisticerspectiveoiltheRenaissance15thto16th

centuryADMasaccioMasaccio(1401-1427),thefirstgreatpainteroftheItalianRenaissance,whoseinnovationsintheuseofscientificperspectiveinauguratedthemodernerainpainting.MadonnawithChildandAngelsCrucifixionMasaccio的作品：5thCAD15th

16th

19th

20th

TheMiddleAgesTheRenaissanceImpressionismTime:Feature:paintoutdoors,paintedchangesinlight;notdetailedLate19thtoearly20thcenturyStarrynightbyVanGogh凡高《向日葵》ReadPara5andanswerthequestions.Whatchangesledtothechangeinpaintingstyles?2.Whydidthepaintershavetopaintquickly?3.Didpeoplelikethisstyleofpainting?Why?Naturallightchangessoquickly.No.Theysaidthepainterswerecarelessandtheirpaintingswereridiculous.Inthelate19thcentury,Europechangedagreatdealfromamostly__________societytoamostly________one.

agricultural

industrialImpressionism莫瑞桥--阿尔弗莱德·西斯莱

赛艇--局斯塔夫·卡耶博特蓬图瓦兹.埃尔米塔日的坡地--卡米耶·毕沙罗Let’sappreciatesomepaintingsofthattimesMonetClaudeSunrisebyMonetClaudeinthe19thcenturyReadthelastparagraphcarefullyandthensummarizethestyleofmodernart.Para65thCAD15th

16th

19th

20th

TheMiddleAgesTheRenaissanceImpressionismModernArtOntheonehand----___________Concentrateon______________of

theobjectUsecolor,lineand______Ontheotherhand----__________Looklike____________TheStyleofModernArtcertainqualities

shapeabstract

realisticphotographsModernArt戴帽的自画像--塞尚作被称为”现代艺术的起源”Picasso

《亚维农的少女》三个乐师1.Westernarthaschangedverylittleoverthelastseventeencenturies.2.PaintingsintheMiddleAgesdidnotuseperspective.FTTrueorfalse?3.Impressionistspaintedlandscapes.4.Youcannotrecognizeanyobjectinabstractmodernart.5.IntheRenaissancemostartistspaintedindoors.

Abstractartisstillanartstyle

today.TTTT1.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.PaintingsinMiddleAgeswereveryrealistic.B.Westernarthaschangedalotsincethe5thcentury.C.Impressionistpaintingswerepaintedmainlyindoors.D.ModernartbeganintheRenaissance.Choosethecorrectanswers.

B2.IntheRenaissance,painters___.paintedreligiousscenesinamorerealisticstyleB.focusedmoreonreligionthanonhumansC.begantopaintoutdoorsD.returnedtoclassicalRomanandGreekideasaboutartD3.____discoveredhowtomakepaintingslookmorerealbyusingperspective.Giottodi

Bondone.Masaccio.ClaudeMonet.D.PabloPicassoB4.Accordingtothetext,artisinfluencedlesslikelyby____.A.socialchangesB.thewayoflifeC.agriculture D.beliefsofpeopleC5.Whendidpeoplefocusmoreonpeopleandlessonreligion?From5thto15thcenturyAD. From15thto16thcentury.C.Fromlate19thtoearly20thcentury.D.From20thcenturytotoday.B6.Mostpeoplehatetheimpressionists’styleofpaintingatfirstbecausetheirpaintings_____.A.veryabstractB.veryrealisticC.thesameastraditionalstyleofpaintingD.veryridiculousDArtis__________bythecustomsandfaithofapeople.DuringtheMiddleAges,themainaimofpainterswas___________religiousthemes,which_______afeelingofrespectandlovefor_______.influencedtorepresentGodCompletethepassageandthenretellthetextaccordingly.QuizIIcreatedDuringtheRenaissance,peoplebeganto_______amorehumanisticattitudetolife.Thepainterstriedto______peopleandnature____theyreallywere.Oneofthemostimportantdiscoveriesduringthisperiodwashowtodrawthings_______________.Iftherulesofperspective______________________,noonewouldhavebeenabletopaintsuch_______pictures.adoptpaintashadnotbeendiscoveredrealisticperspectiveinInthelate19thcentury,Europe___________________,fromamostlyagriculturalsocietytoamostlyindustrial_____,leadingtoanewpaintingstyles------Impressionism.TheImpressionistswereeager_________howlightandshadow_______objectsatdifferenttimesofday.They_________paintquickly.changedtoshowhadtoagreatdealfellonone

Although

_____________whencreated,

theImpressionistpaintingsare_______asthebeginningof“modernart”,becausethey__________artiststolookattheirenvironmentinnewways.Modernartcanbe_______abstract___realistic.Thestylesarechanging.Canyou______whatpaintingstylestherewillbestoreinthefuture?controversialencouragedpredicteitheroracceptedWritedownthreenewthingsyouhavelearnedfromthepassageaboutWesternart.

Artisticstylechangesasasociety’scultureandvalueschanges.Inthemiddleagesmostpaintingshadreligioussubjects.Atfirstpeopledislikedimpressionistpaintings.Pleasematchthepaintingswiththerightstyles.TheMiddleAgesB.RenaissanceC.ImpressionismD.ModernArtBCDAIfyoucouldhavefourkindsofthesepaintingsonthewallsofyourbedroom,Whichkindwouldyouliketochoose?Giveyourreasons.Chinesepainting

impressionismmodernartDialogueoilpaintingChinesepaintingimpressionismmodernartoilpaintingA:Ifyoucould…,whichonewouldyoulikemost…?B:……A:Whydoyoulike...…?B:……Whataboutyou?realistic/abstract/religioustraditional/moderncolourful/natural/wonderful/nice/senseofbeauty

二ThestyleofWesternarthaschanged__________,whileChinesearthaschanged________.Artis_________bythewayof___and______.DuringtheMiddleAges,themain____ofpainterswasto_________________themes.Artistswere___________creating______and_____forGod.manytimeslessofteninfluencedlifebeliefsaimrepresentreligiousinterestedinrespectloveIntheRenaissance,peoplebecame_______moreon_______andlesson_______.Artiststriedtopaint______and________theyreally____.Masaccioused__________inhispaintingswhichmadepeople________theywere______________aholeinthewall__arealscene.focusedhumansreligionpeoplenatureaswereperspectiveconvincedlookingthroughatInthelate19thcentury,Europechanged__________fromamostly__________societytoamostly________one.The____________werethefirsttopaint________.Theyhadtopaint______andtheirpaintingswerenot________________ofearlierpainters.agreatdealagriculturalindustrialimpressionistsoutdoorsquicklydetailedasthoseasTodaypeopleaccept_____________________asthe_________of______________.Somemodernartis_______whilesomeis___.impressionists’beginningmodernartrealisticpaintingsabstract1)Peoplebecamefocusedmoreonhumansandlessonreligion.A.Putone’shands…onB.concentrated…onC.depended…on2)Whenpeoplefirstsawhispaintingstheywereconvincedtheywerelookingthroughaholeinthewallatarealscene.A.SuggestedB.toldC.persuadedtobelieve3)Inthelate19thcentury,Europechangeda

greatdealfromamostlyagriculturalsocietytoamostlyindustrialone.agreatmanyB.alotC.plentyof

4)Atthetimetheywerecreated,theimpressionists’paintingswerecontroversial,buttodaytheyareacceptedasthebeginningofwhatwenowcall“modernart”.A.hardtobelieveB.easytoacceptC.causingpublicargument5)Somemodernartisabstract;thatis,thepainterdoesnotattempttopaintobjectsasweseethemwithoureyes.A.intendB.triedC.hope6)Itisinterestingtopredictwhatstylesofpaintingtherewillbeinthefuture.A.tellB.guessC.sayinadvance1.Artisinfluencedbythecustoms

andfaithofapeople.faith

n.信任,信仰Ikeptfaithwithhim.我信守了对他的诺言。Hewholoses

faith,losesall.失去信心的人,失去所有。LanguagePointsfaithful

adj.

忠诚的,可靠的

havefaithin

相信,信任

ingoodfaith

老实地;诚恳地breakone'sfaithwithsb.对某人不守信用keepfaithwith

忠于信仰;守信3.consequentlyadv.所以,因此asaresult,thereforeItrainedthatdayand___thebaseballgamewascalledoff.A.howeverB.stillC.soD.consequentlyD

句型转换:Asaresultofhermother’sillness,sheleftschool.Hermotherbecameill;consequentlysheleftschool.consequent

adj.作为结果的;随之发生的theearthquakeandtheconsequentconfusion地震及由此而引起的混乱Hislongillnessandconsequentabsenceputhimfarbehindinhiswork.他因病缺席很久,耽误了很多工作。beconsequenton因...而引起的;随...而发生的;是...的后果Consequence

结果，后果4.DuringtheMiddleAge,themainaim

ofpainterswastorepresentreligiousthemes.aim

v.(常与at连用)瞄准,对准;努力,力争

Heaimedtoswimamile.他的目标是游一英里。n.目标,目的(purpose)Whatisyouraiminlife?你生活的目的是什么?adj.aimless

无目的,无目标的这些措施旨在削减政府的开支。Thesemeasures______reducinggovernmentexpenditure.他在生活中没有目标。Hehas______inlife.aimat

noaim5.Aconventionalartistofthisperiodwasnotinterestedinshowingnature…conventional

adj.常规的,传统的;因循守旧的conventionalweapons常规武器aconventionaldesign传统图案conventionalopinions旧观念Thechairmanmadeafewconventionalremarks.主席说了几句客套话。6.Atypicalpictureatthistimewasfullofreligioussymbols,…typical

adj.

典型的;具有代表性的;象征性的atypicalcharacter典型人物typicalexample典型事例Heisa

typicalpupil;heislikemostoftheotherpupils.他是一个有代表性的学生,他和大多数其他学生一样。7.Butitwasevident

thatideaswerechanginginthe13thcentury...evident

adj.

明白的,明显的

evidence

n.

证据;证明Theapplausemadeit

evidenttheplaywasahit.掌声显然表明该剧是成功的。It'sevidentthatyouaretired.显然你累了。8.Peoplebegantoconcentratelessonreligiousthemesandadoptamorehumanisticattitudetolife.1)concentrateon(upon)

集中在;专心于concentrateone'sattentionon/upon把注意力集中在Iconcentrateonthelecture.我专心听讲。2)adopt

v.采用,收养,接受adoptanidea/anewtechnique.

采纳意见;采用新技术Weshouldadopttheconsumers'suggestion.adoptachild

收为养子Havingnochildrenoftheirown,theyadoptedanorphan.他们没有亲生儿女,就收养了一个孤儿。9.Theypaidfamousartiststopaint…theirhousesandotherpossessions…

possessionn.

拥有,占有,领土,领地,财产(常用复数)

possessv.拥有

possessorn.拥有者

He

possesses

twocars.他有两辆汽车。

She

possesses

someinterestingpictures.

她有一些有趣的画儿。have/takepossessionofbeinpossessionofsth拥有某物10.Whenpeoplefirstsawhispaintingstheywereconvincedthattheywerelookingthroughaholeinthewallatarealscene.当人们第一次看到他的画时,还以为是透过墙上的小洞来观察真实的场景,并对此深信不疑。[点拨]

该句是一个复合句,when引导一个时间状语从句,主句为theywereconvinced,且包含一个省略了that的宾语从句。looking后面接了两个介词短语throughahole和atarealscene,inthewall作ahole的后置定语,汉语意为“通过墙上的小洞来观察真实的场景”。convince

vt.使确信;使信服Iwasconvinced______heknewthetruth.Icouldn’tconvincehim___hismistake.Thedoctorconvincedme___stopsmoking.Themorehesaid,theless___________hewas.beconvinced

that/

ofadj.convincing

有说服力的相信thatoftoconvincing[考例]Scientistsareconvinced_____thepossibleeffectoflaughter_____physicalandmentalhealth.(江西2007)A.of;atB.by;in C.of;onD.on;at[点拨]

根据搭配beconvincedof...和effecton...可知选C。Cconvincesb.todosth.

说服某人做某事convincesb.ofsth.

使某人相信某事11.Bycoincidence,oilpaintswerealsodevelopedatthistime…bycoincidence

碰巧,由于巧合whatacoincidence！多么凑巧的事情啊！Whatacoincidencetomeetyouhere.真巧在这儿碰到你。Justbycoincidence,Imetmyoldschool-mateagainfiftyyearslater.碰巧,50年后我遇到一位老校友。12.Inthelate19th,Europechangedagreatdeal,…

agreatdeal,agooddeal用作n./adv.大量的;….得多(跟在比较级后)昨天晚上他吃了很多。___________________________________他跑得比我快得多。_______________________________agreat/gooddealof为形容词,只接不可数名词那个项目花费了大量金钱。_______________________________theproject.Heateagreatdealforsupperyesterday.Heranagreatdealfasterthanme.Agreatdealofmoneywasspenton修饰可数名词many,afew,agood/greatmany,alarge/biggreat//smallnumberofManya+单数名词Morethanone+单数名词修饰不可数名词修饰可数和不可数名词muchagood/greatdealofalargeamountof(谓语动词用单数)largeamountsof(谓语动词用复数)alotof/lotsofplentyofalargequantityof(谓语动词用单数)largequantitiesof(谓语动词用复数)13.Amongthepainterswhobrokeawayfromthetraditionalstyleofpainting…breakawayfrom…

逃走,逃脱;革除(习惯等)Youmustbreakawayfromsuchbadhabits.你必须革除这样的坏习惯。Breakawayfromtheenemyjail.从敌人的监狱逃路。Asthesunset,the

becamelonger.Let’sfindsome

andtakearest.shadowshade14.shadow

n.

影子

shade

n.任何遮住阳光的地方15.Ontheonehand,somemodernartisabstract;thatis,thepainterdoesnotattempttopaintobjectsasweseethemwithoureyes,butinsteadconcentratesoncertainqualitiesoftheobject,usingcolour,lineandshapetorepresentthem.[翻译]

有些现代艺术是抽象的,也就是说,画家并不打算把我们眼睛看到的东西如实地画出来,而是集中展现物体的某些品质特性,用色彩、线条和形状把它们呈现出来。1)ontheotherhand

“另一方面”,引出不同的(尤指对立的)观点[考例]Iwouldlikeajobwhichpaysmore,but_____IenjoytheworkI’mdoingatthemoment.(浙江2006)A.inotherwordsB.ontheotherhandC.foronething D.asamatteroffactBfor

one

thing一则,常与foranotherthing连用2)

本句中的thatis可以作thati